{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2018177658","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1941.02820310004003","title":"TREATMENT OF THE POSTENCEPHALITIC PARKINSONIAN SYNDROME","display_name":"TREATMENT OF THE POSTENCEPHALITIC PARKINSONIAN SYNDROME","publication_year":1941,"publication_date":"1941-08-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2018177658","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1941.02820310004003","mag":"2018177658"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1001/jama.1941.02820310004003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1941.02820310004003","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1941.02820310004003","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S172573765","display_name":"JAMA","issn_l":"0002-9955","issn":["0002-9955","0098-7484","1538-3598","2376-8118"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320259","host_organization_name":"American Medical Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320259"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Medical Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Medical Association","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037107802","display_name":"Howard D. Fabing","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"HOWARD D. FABING","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063809789","display_name":"Meyer A. Zeligs","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"MEYER A. ZELIGS","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7982,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66370699,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"117","issue":"5","first_page":"332","last_page":"332"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10085","display_name":"Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments","score":0.9595000147819519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10085","display_name":"Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments","score":0.9595000147819519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10919","display_name":"Deep Brain Stimulation and Movement Disorders","score":0.007600000128149986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14020","display_name":"General Medicine and Therapeutics","score":0.002899999963119626,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2724","display_name":"Internal Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postencephalitic-parkinsonism","display_name":"postencephalitic parkinsonism","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parkinsonism-treatment","display_name":"parkinsonism treatment","score":0.5809999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atropa-belladonna","display_name":"Atropa belladonna","score":0.9520000219345093}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780343019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918","display_name":"Bulgarian","level":2,"score":0.9365881085395813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3856014907360077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.1478903889656067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.07875052094459534}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1001/jama.1941.02820310004003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1941.02820310004003","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1941.02820310004003","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S172573765","display_name":"JAMA","issn_l":"0002-9955","issn":["0002-9955","0098-7484","1538-3598","2376-8118"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320259","host_organization_name":"American Medical Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320259"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Medical Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Medical Association","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9537000060081482,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2014324960","https://openalex.org/W2099425271"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968704322","https://openalex.org/W2035243075","https://openalex.org/W2003728075","https://openalex.org/W2912893346","https://openalex.org/W1997195630","https://openalex.org/W2085363366","https://openalex.org/W2460784431","https://openalex.org/W2133628959","https://openalex.org/W4236832358","https://openalex.org/W1976732484"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Since":[0],"the":[1,4,21,42,47,55,64,67,77,80,112,118,125,128],"introduction":[2],"of":[3,7,23,31,60,66,79,124],"\"Bulgarian":[5,56],"treatment\"":[6],"postencephalitic":[8],"parkinsonism":[9],"by":[10,74],"Raeff":[11],"in":[12,26,41,52],"1926,":[13],"numerous":[14],"European":[15],"and":[16,105,109,120,127],"American":[17],"investigators":[18,95],"have":[19,33,96],"confirmed":[20],"efficacy":[22],"this":[24,61],"therapy":[25],"comparison":[27],"with":[28],"older":[29],"methods":[30],"treatment.1Attempts":[32],"also":[34],"been":[35,72],"made":[36],"to":[37,84,89],"determine":[38],"what":[39],"factors":[40],"treatment":[43,62],"are":[44],"responsible":[45],"for":[46],"clinical":[48],"improvement":[49],"commonly":[50],"noted":[51],"patients":[53],"receiving":[54],"treatment.\"":[57],"The":[58],"basis":[59],"is":[63,86],"root":[65,78,114],"belladonna":[68,81],"plant.":[69],"It":[70],"has":[71],"held":[73],"some":[75],"investigators2that":[76],"plant":[82],"indigenous":[83],"Bulgaria":[85],"therapeutically":[87],"superior":[88],"roots":[90,132],"grown":[91],"elsewhere,":[92],"but":[93],"other":[94],"denied":[97],"this.":[98],"Van":[99],"Lehoczky3found":[100],"no":[101],"difference":[102],"between":[103],"Bulgarian":[104,126],"Hungarian":[106],"varieties.":[107],"Alcock":[108],"Carmichael,4Hill5and":[110],"Neuwahl6found":[111],"English":[113],"as":[115,117],"efficacious":[116],"Bulgarian,":[119],"Vollmer7found":[121],"that":[122],"extracts":[123],"U.":[129],"S.":[130],"P.":[131],"could":[133],"be":[134],"interchanged":[135]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
