{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2017958080","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10584600252907425","title":"Modern Mass Media and Traditional Communication in Afghanistan","display_name":"Modern Mass Media and Traditional Communication in Afghanistan","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2017958080","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10584600252907425","mag":"2017958080"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10584600252907425","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10584600252907425","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10584600252907425","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S27211427","display_name":"Political Communication","issn_l":"1058-4609","issn":["1058-4609","1091-7675"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Political Communication","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055889110","display_name":"Shir Mohammad Rawan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shir Mohammad Rawan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055889110"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.8782,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":65,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95496689,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"2","first_page":"155","last_page":"170"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10133","display_name":"Media Studies and Communication","score":0.6151999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10133","display_name":"Media Studies and Communication","score":0.6151999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13799","display_name":"Media and Communication Studies","score":0.22419999539852142,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12550","display_name":"Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East","score":0.13019999861717224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mass-media","display_name":"mass media","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traditional-communication","display_name":"traditional communication","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/afghanistan","display_name":"Afghanistan","score":0.7979999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/newspaper-history","display_name":"newspaper history","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/civil-war","display_name":"civil war","score":0.6190000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-and-politics","display_name":"media and politics","score":0.5249999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-and-society","display_name":"media and society","score":0.5540000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication-systems","display_name":"communication systems","score":0.3190000057220459}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780587734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383030","display_name":"Afghan","level":2,"score":0.7497186660766602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90508534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1660049","display_name":"Political communication","level":3,"score":0.602612316608429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558299567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11033","display_name":"Mass media","level":2,"score":0.5959939360618591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.5601558685302734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202510885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14623843","display_name":"Communication studies","level":2,"score":0.4886656105518341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4377303123474121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.42058706283569336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29595303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165650","display_name":"Media studies","level":1,"score":0.416487455368042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.2413683533668518}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10584600252907425","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10584600252907425","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10584600252907425","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S27211427","display_name":"Political Communication","issn_l":"1058-4609","issn":["1058-4609","1091-7675"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Political Communication","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4399999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W364440992","https://openalex.org/W575828689","https://openalex.org/W1963696372","https://openalex.org/W2799531329","https://openalex.org/W3093056758"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2316338338","https://openalex.org/W2337563644","https://openalex.org/W2058153504","https://openalex.org/W1502640575","https://openalex.org/W3206092056","https://openalex.org/W2923617771","https://openalex.org/W4409924664","https://openalex.org/W7160878538","https://openalex.org/W4366404958","https://openalex.org/W7157912971"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,49],"article":[1,50],"explores":[2],"the":[3,11,32,52,55,76],"bipolar":[4],"structure":[5],"of":[6,22,28,34,42,54],"communication":[7,43,69],"in":[8,15,57,75],"Afghanistan,":[9],"where":[10],"latest":[12],"technological":[13],"advancements":[14],"media":[16,37],"coexist":[17],"with":[18],"a":[19],"complex":[20],"system":[21],"traditional":[23,40,68],"communication.":[24],"After":[25],"22":[26],"years":[27],"civil":[29],"war":[30],"and":[31,60,62,67,71],"destruction":[33],"most":[35],"modern":[36,66],"facilities,":[38],"Afghanistan's":[39],"channels":[41],"have":[44],"become":[45],"even":[46],"more":[47],"significant.":[48],"examines":[51],"history":[53],"press":[56],"Afghan":[58],"politics":[59],"society":[61],"asks":[63],"what":[64],"roles":[65],"systems":[70],"values":[72],"may":[73],"play":[74],"future.":[77]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}