{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2017866418","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07341512.2012.662332","title":"Standardizing car sound \u2013 integrating Europe? International traffic noise abatement and the emergence of a European car identity, 1950\u20131975","display_name":"Standardizing car sound \u2013 integrating Europe? International traffic noise abatement and the emergence of a European car identity, 1950\u20131975","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2017866418","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07341512.2012.662332","mag":"2017866418"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/07341512.2012.662332","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07341512.2012.662332","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07341512.2012.662332","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S124167300","display_name":"History and Technology","issn_l":"0734-1512","issn":["0734-1512","1477-2620"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"History and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl/en/publications/8747be42-0d9f-46b8-b306-23ea310d7fb5","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059916240","display_name":"Stefan Krebs","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2213-8575","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2213-8575"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stefan Krebs","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technology & Society Studies"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technology & Society Studies","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5059916240"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.6238,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96932372,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"1","first_page":"25","last_page":"47"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13641","display_name":"Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis","score":0.8500999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13641","display_name":"Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis","score":0.8500999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10289","display_name":"European Union Policy and Governance","score":0.03310000151395798,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12445","display_name":"Twentieth Century Scientific Developments","score":0.025599999353289604,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/car-noise","display_name":"car noise","score":0.656000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/european-integration","display_name":"European integration","score":0.5720000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/market-integration","display_name":"market integration","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-technology","display_name":"automotive technology","score":0.48399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-circulation","display_name":"circulation of knowledge","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/road-vehicle-noise","display_name":"road vehicle noise","score":0.4959999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188087704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q369577","display_name":"Standardization","level":2,"score":0.9276022911071777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779962950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5659376","display_name":"Harmonization","level":2,"score":0.8657048940658569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190974861","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048268","display_name":"European integration","level":3,"score":0.5255172252655029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141441539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1970908","display_name":"Boom","level":2,"score":0.5093554258346558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910001868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458","display_name":"European union","level":2,"score":0.48024609684944153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.3723025918006897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3393780291080475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.33432793617248535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155202549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803","display_name":"International trade","level":1,"score":0.3255172073841095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3209354281425476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.2830367088317871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.17066076397895813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.1582566499710083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/07341512.2012.662332","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07341512.2012.662332","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07341512.2012.662332","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S124167300","display_name":"History and Technology","issn_l":"0734-1512","issn":["0734-1512","1477-2620"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"History and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl:openaire/8747be42-0d9f-46b8-b306-23ea310d7fb5","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl/en/publications/8747be42-0d9f-46b8-b306-23ea310d7fb5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402616","display_name":"Research Publications (Maastricht University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I34352273","host_organization_name":"Maastricht University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I34352273"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Krebs, S 2012, 'Standardizing Car Sound - Integrating Europe? International Traffic Noise Abatement and the Emergence of a European Car Identity, 1950-1975', History and technology, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 25-47. https://doi.org/10.1080/07341512.2012.662332","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:orbilu.uni.lu:10993/21152","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orbilu.uni.lu/handle/10993/21152","pdf_url":"https://orbilu.uni.lu/bitstream/10993/21152/1/Krebs%2c%20Standardizing%20car%20sound.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401815","display_name":"Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Luxembourg)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","host_organization_name":"University of Luxembourg","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"History and Technology, 28 (1), 25-47 (2012)","raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"},{"id":"pmh:um:oai:cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl:publications/8747be42-0d9f-46b8-b306-23ea310d7fb5","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl/en/publications/8747be42-0d9f-46b8-b306-23ea310d7fb5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402616","display_name":"Research Publications (Maastricht University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I34352273","host_organization_name":"Maastricht University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I34352273"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"History and technology, 28(1), 25 - 47. Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl:openaire/8747be42-0d9f-46b8-b306-23ea310d7fb5","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl/en/publications/8747be42-0d9f-46b8-b306-23ea310d7fb5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402616","display_name":"Research Publications (Maastricht University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I34352273","host_organization_name":"Maastricht University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I34352273"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Krebs, S 2012, 'Standardizing Car Sound - Integrating Europe? International Traffic Noise Abatement and the Emergence of a European Car Identity, 1950-1975', History and technology, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 25-47. https://doi.org/10.1080/07341512.2012.662332","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321016","display_name":"Universiteit Maastricht","ror":"https://ror.org/02jz4aj89"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321651","display_name":"Technische Universiteit Eindhoven","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321800","display_name":"Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek","ror":"https://ror.org/04jsz6e67"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W129217852","https://openalex.org/W156633538","https://openalex.org/W313815138","https://openalex.org/W332777939","https://openalex.org/W393607235","https://openalex.org/W571550527","https://openalex.org/W588761641","https://openalex.org/W594438751","https://openalex.org/W620150055","https://openalex.org/W642653939","https://openalex.org/W649329552","https://openalex.org/W649638798","https://openalex.org/W650392879","https://openalex.org/W650735613","https://openalex.org/W1505416059","https://openalex.org/W1514825294","https://openalex.org/W1520843661","https://openalex.org/W1600442095","https://openalex.org/W1995870464","https://openalex.org/W1998873869","https://openalex.org/W2003278282","https://openalex.org/W2016957886","https://openalex.org/W2022076470","https://openalex.org/W2042250542","https://openalex.org/W2058009437","https://openalex.org/W2058500541","https://openalex.org/W2078124982","https://openalex.org/W2082783778","https://openalex.org/W2090542783","https://openalex.org/W2091205716","https://openalex.org/W2102964105","https://openalex.org/W2108573772","https://openalex.org/W2115411156","https://openalex.org/W2131814531","https://openalex.org/W2173753942","https://openalex.org/W2232516969","https://openalex.org/W2298873105","https://openalex.org/W2469675254","https://openalex.org/W2580507581","https://openalex.org/W2906519294","https://openalex.org/W2914522213","https://openalex.org/W2986921706","https://openalex.org/W4236038202","https://openalex.org/W4236088325","https://openalex.org/W4255245407","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3194494289","https://openalex.org/W2033836169","https://openalex.org/W7203510121","https://openalex.org/W2729219056","https://openalex.org/W628137265","https://openalex.org/W2351357558","https://openalex.org/W569822466","https://openalex.org/W2088680073","https://openalex.org/W2342459102","https://openalex.org/W1502290114"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,33],"postwar":[1,51],"motorization":[2],"boom":[3],"in":[4,126],"Western":[5],"Europe":[6],"implicated":[7],"rising":[8],"complaints":[9],"about":[10],"road":[11],"vehicle":[12],"noise.":[13],"By":[14],"the":[15,18,42,49,67,77,83,88,97,102,112,118,127,137],"end":[16],"of":[17,44,69,79,99,104,108,129,140],"1960s,":[19],"traffic":[20],"noise":[21,71],"abatement":[22],"became":[23],"an":[24],"urgent":[25],"topic":[26],"for":[27],"European":[28,62,84,130,142],"regulators":[29],"and":[30,41,57,76,94,101,114,120],"automobile":[31,131],"engineers.":[32],"article":[34],"investigates":[35],"how":[36,58],"car":[37,70,143],"sound,":[38],"its":[39],"measurement":[40,45,72],"standardization":[43,68,93,119],"procedures":[46],"developed":[47],"during":[48],"early":[50],"decades":[52],"following":[53],"World":[54],"War":[55],"II,":[56],"this":[59],"relates":[60],"to":[61,136],"integration.":[63],"It":[64],"shows":[65],"that":[66],"affected":[73],"market":[74],"integration":[75,90],"harmonization":[78,95,121],"technical":[80],"regulation":[81],"on":[82],"level,":[85],"thus":[86],"shaping":[87],"political":[89],"process.":[91],"Furthermore,":[92],"stimulated":[96],"circulation":[98],"knowledge":[100,109],"rise":[103],"a":[105,141],"new":[106],"field":[107],"organized":[110],"around":[111],"standardized":[113],"harmonized":[115],"issues.":[116],"Although":[117],"efforts":[122],"did":[123,134],"not":[124],"result":[125],"homogenization":[128],"technology,":[132],"they":[133],"contribute":[135],"narrative":[138],"construction":[139],"identity.":[144]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}