{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2017754397","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ns.2013.58a2003","title":"Input power-mechanism relationship for ultrasonic Irradiation: Food and polymer applications","display_name":"Input power-mechanism relationship for ultrasonic Irradiation: Food and polymer applications","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2017754397","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ns.2013.58a2003","mag":"2017754397"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4236/ns.2013.58a2003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ns.2013.58a2003","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ns.2013.58a2003","pdf_url":"http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperDownload.aspx?paperID=35918","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S60820437","display_name":"Natural Science","issn_l":"2150-4091","issn":["2150-4091","2150-4105"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Natural Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperDownload.aspx?paperID=35918","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057946008","display_name":"Mohammad Reza Kasaai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0442-0662","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0442-0662"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184896493","display_name":"Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University","ror":"https://ror.org/0284vkq26","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184896493"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Reza Kasaai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Food Science and Technology , Faculty of Agricultural Engineering , Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University , Sari , Iran;","Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Sari, Iran;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Food Science and Technology , Faculty of Agricultural Engineering , Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University , Sari , Iran;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184896493"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Sari, Iran;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184896493"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057946008"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184896493"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4834,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":46,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80837069,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"05","issue":"08","first_page":"14","last_page":"22"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11842","display_name":"Ultrasound and Cavitation Phenomena","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11842","display_name":"Ultrasound and Cavitation Phenomena","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11455","display_name":"Microbial Inactivation Methods","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1305","display_name":"Biotechnology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10958","display_name":"Ultrasound and Hyperthermia Applications","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultrasound","display_name":"ultrasound","score":0.5120000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/input-power","display_name":"input power","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustic-streaming","display_name":"acoustic streaming","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustic-cavitation","display_name":"acoustic cavitation","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shear-force","display_name":"shear force","score":0.640999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-processing","display_name":"food processing","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer-processing","display_name":"polymer processing","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/threshold-power","display_name":"threshold power","score":0.47699999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143753070","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162564","display_name":"Ultrasound","level":2,"score":0.7926508188247681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779019082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4674713","display_name":"Acoustic streaming","level":3,"score":0.7811904549598694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.7500254511833191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81288441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20736125","display_name":"Ultrasonic sensor","level":2,"score":0.6969480514526367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207057113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201666","display_name":"Cavitation","level":2,"score":0.6524415016174316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.6006067991256714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5023508071899414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67514181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1588477","display_name":"Sound power","level":3,"score":0.48028039932250977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89611455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804646","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4630658030509949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4012698233127594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.23057714104652405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203718221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q491713","display_name":"Sound (geography)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4236/ns.2013.58a2003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ns.2013.58a2003","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ns.2013.58a2003","pdf_url":"http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperDownload.aspx?paperID=35918","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S60820437","display_name":"Natural Science","issn_l":"2150-4091","issn":["2150-4091","2150-4105"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Natural Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4236/ns.2013.58a2003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ns.2013.58a2003","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ns.2013.58a2003","pdf_url":"http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperDownload.aspx?paperID=35918","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S60820437","display_name":"Natural Science","issn_l":"2150-4091","issn":["2150-4091","2150-4105"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Natural Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.47999998927116394}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2017754397.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2017754397.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W204782181","https://openalex.org/W581311774","https://openalex.org/W652155317","https://openalex.org/W659418259","https://openalex.org/W1522119040","https://openalex.org/W1966400905","https://openalex.org/W1973980832","https://openalex.org/W1973991493","https://openalex.org/W1974564706","https://openalex.org/W1975659138","https://openalex.org/W1976888724","https://openalex.org/W1979097766","https://openalex.org/W1988554216","https://openalex.org/W1996175414","https://openalex.org/W1996469871","https://openalex.org/W1998263337","https://openalex.org/W1999087927","https://openalex.org/W2005587976","https://openalex.org/W2007021151","https://openalex.org/W2007840045","https://openalex.org/W2008244869","https://openalex.org/W2009618853","https://openalex.org/W2014531478","https://openalex.org/W2020614510","https://openalex.org/W2021294071","https://openalex.org/W2021720009","https://openalex.org/W2021831704","https://openalex.org/W2022032061","https://openalex.org/W2022246867","https://openalex.org/W2028547660","https://openalex.org/W2030592121","https://openalex.org/W2030640008","https://openalex.org/W2033861631","https://openalex.org/W2041810212","https://openalex.org/W2045037680","https://openalex.org/W2047571340","https://openalex.org/W2050050166","https://openalex.org/W2053884233","https://openalex.org/W2062425159","https://openalex.org/W2065464833","https://openalex.org/W2067570758","https://openalex.org/W2068881042","https://openalex.org/W2071751220","https://openalex.org/W2073848363","https://openalex.org/W2077131897","https://openalex.org/W2081801626","https://openalex.org/W2085580740","https://openalex.org/W2091329794","https://openalex.org/W2095480694","https://openalex.org/W2116625591","https://openalex.org/W2132954073","https://openalex.org/W2140445494","https://openalex.org/W2140446999","https://openalex.org/W2394997986","https://openalex.org/W2474332513","https://openalex.org/W2478272703","https://openalex.org/W2932405003"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W67232056","https://openalex.org/W4205230296","https://openalex.org/W1502076919","https://openalex.org/W1981489381","https://openalex.org/W199292434","https://openalex.org/W4319980365","https://openalex.org/W3139222168","https://openalex.org/W4372231798","https://openalex.org/W2799604533","https://openalex.org/W2346409118"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mechanisms":[0],"for":[1,28],"interactions":[2],"between":[3],"ultrasound":[4,29,42,84],"waves":[5,30],"and":[6,53,67,98,129],"materials":[7,44],"vary":[8],"as":[9],"a":[10,69,86],"function":[11],"of":[12,15,19,26,41,59,83,95,120,125],"input":[13,33,47],"power":[14,58,70,82],"ultrasound.":[16],"The":[17],"objectives":[18],"this":[20],"study":[21,36],"were":[22],"to":[23,90,113],"compare":[24],"mode":[25],"actions":[27],"at":[31,45,68,102],"different":[32,46,115],"powers.":[34],"This":[35],"also":[37],"describes":[38],"various":[39],"effects":[40],"on":[43,51,92],"powers":[48],"with":[49],"emphasize":[50],"food":[52],"polymer":[54],"applications.":[55],"At":[56],"low":[57],"ultrasound,":[60],"the":[61,74],"major":[62],"mechanism":[63],"is":[64,78,85],"acoustic":[65,79,127],"streaming":[66,128],"above":[71],"threshold":[72],"value,":[73],"most":[75],"possible":[76],"one":[77],"cavitation.":[80],"Low":[81],"powerful":[87],"analytical":[88],"technique":[89],"investigate":[91],"physico-chemical":[93],"properties":[94],"both":[96],"biological":[97],"non-biological":[99],"materials.":[100],"While":[101],"sufficiently":[103],"high":[104],"power,":[105],"it":[106],"generates":[107],"shear":[108],"forces":[109],"that":[110],"are":[111],"able":[112],"create":[114],"effects.":[116],"For":[117],"each":[118],"pair":[119],"medium-acoustic":[121],"wave,":[122],"two":[123],"types":[124],"mechanisms,":[126],"cavitation":[130],"may":[131],"be":[132],"occurred":[133],"simultaneously.":[134]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-01T08:54:57.152042","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}