{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2017647739","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3149/jmh.1301.22","title":"The Relationship Between Conformity to Masculine Norms and Men's Health Behaviors: Testing a Multiple Mediator Model","display_name":"The Relationship Between Conformity to Masculine Norms and Men's Health Behaviors: Testing a Multiple Mediator Model","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2017647739","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3149/jmh.1301.22","mag":"2017647739"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3149/jmh.1301.22","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3149/jmh.1301.22","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3149/jmh.1301.22","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192886709","display_name":"International Journal of Men s Health","issn_l":"1532-6306","issn":["1532-6306","1933-0278"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315787","host_organization_name":"Men's Studies Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315787"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Men's Studies Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Men's Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073457028","display_name":"Ronald F. Levant","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6153-7803","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6153-7803"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110152177","display_name":"University of Akron","ror":"https://ror.org/02kyckx55","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110152177"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ronald F. Levant","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University Of Akron"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University Of Akron","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110152177"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070994649","display_name":"David J. Wimer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David J. Wimer","raw_affiliation_strings":["(The Pennsylvania State University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"(The Pennsylvania State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.2429,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9319921,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"1","first_page":"22","last_page":"41"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11888","display_name":"Gender Roles and Identity Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11888","display_name":"Gender Roles and Identity Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12275","display_name":"Gender and Feminist Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13242","display_name":"Male Reproductive Health Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/masculine-norms","display_name":"masculine norms","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/positive-masculinity","display_name":"positive masculinity","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-norms-theory","display_name":"social norms theory","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/general-self-efficacy","display_name":"general self-efficacy","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-stability","display_name":"emotional stability","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buffering-effect","display_name":"buffering effect","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiple-mediation","display_name":"multiple mediation","score":0.5860000252723694}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142172996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221284","display_name":"Conformity","level":2,"score":0.9010536670684814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2107291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14886885","display_name":"Mediator","level":2,"score":0.7646833658218384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6288522481918335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.5398788452148438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779103072","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1076509","display_name":"Masculinity","level":2,"score":0.4987800121307373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.20209082961082458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.11065146327018738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3149/jmh.1301.22","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3149/jmh.1301.22","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3149/jmh.1301.22","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192886709","display_name":"International Journal of Men s Health","issn_l":"1532-6306","issn":["1532-6306","1933-0278"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315787","host_organization_name":"Men's Studies Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315787"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Men's Studies Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Men's Health","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9476000070571899,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W211285638","https://openalex.org/W1484864026","https://openalex.org/W1549812429","https://openalex.org/W1964528140","https://openalex.org/W1971075875","https://openalex.org/W1971410477","https://openalex.org/W1971440513","https://openalex.org/W1981410310","https://openalex.org/W1990104916","https://openalex.org/W1992676765","https://openalex.org/W2001033134","https://openalex.org/W2005497031","https://openalex.org/W2007918622","https://openalex.org/W2009072689","https://openalex.org/W2009275282","https://openalex.org/W2009644592","https://openalex.org/W2023501287","https://openalex.org/W2023979468","https://openalex.org/W2026003563","https://openalex.org/W2031734298","https://openalex.org/W2035124812","https://openalex.org/W2038702827","https://openalex.org/W2039101224","https://openalex.org/W2043008577","https://openalex.org/W2045729602","https://openalex.org/W2049938690","https://openalex.org/W2055180365","https://openalex.org/W2056158183","https://openalex.org/W2067376883","https://openalex.org/W2067679140","https://openalex.org/W2068499842","https://openalex.org/W2068719957","https://openalex.org/W2069307178","https://openalex.org/W2082512058","https://openalex.org/W2089089259","https://openalex.org/W2097814478","https://openalex.org/W2101346800","https://openalex.org/W2101512374","https://openalex.org/W2104057213","https://openalex.org/W2106159539","https://openalex.org/W2108515141","https://openalex.org/W2114244715","https://openalex.org/W2118338381","https://openalex.org/W2123362488","https://openalex.org/W2124163290","https://openalex.org/W2129749811","https://openalex.org/W2134049139","https://openalex.org/W2138918478","https://openalex.org/W2139226057","https://openalex.org/W2169361290","https://openalex.org/W2239991836","https://openalex.org/W2315347761","https://openalex.org/W2411066868","https://openalex.org/W2751866583","https://openalex.org/W4292808503","https://openalex.org/W6714635139","https://openalex.org/W7074043576"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2007918622","https://openalex.org/W7082316501","https://openalex.org/W2771986136","https://openalex.org/W4220989094","https://openalex.org/W2931511263","https://openalex.org/W2914631887","https://openalex.org/W2896204021","https://openalex.org/W2049938690","https://openalex.org/W2101512374","https://openalex.org/W1996597143"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Relationships":[0],"between":[1,104,146],"men\u2019s":[2,96],"scores":[3],"on":[4],"subscales":[5,23],"of":[6,58,71,76,90,95,114,137,158,166,182],"the":[7,15,33,55,64,69,77,102,144,159,173],"Conformity":[8],"to":[9,25,122],"Masculine":[10],"Norms":[11],"Inventory-46":[12],"(CMNI-46)":[13],"and":[14,39,49,83,86,106,135,148,190],"Health":[16],"Behavior":[17],"Inventory-20":[18],"(HBI-20)":[19],"are":[20,178],"complex.":[21],"Some":[22],"appear":[24],"act":[26],"as":[27,30,41,44],"risk":[28],"factors,":[29],"predicted":[31,45],"by":[32,46,67],"Gender":[34],"Role":[35],"Strain":[36],"Paradigm":[37],"(GRSP),":[38],"others":[40],"protective":[42,152],"buffers,":[43],"positive":[47,74],"masculinity":[48],"social":[50,91],"norms":[51,92],"theories.":[52],"We":[53,108],"compared":[54],"relative":[56],"strengths":[57],"these":[59,115],"two":[60,72],"theories":[61],"in":[62,100,180],"explaining":[63],"buffering":[65,153,174],"effects":[66,162],"assessing":[68],"roles":[70],"theorized":[73],"aspects":[75],"traditional":[78],"masculine":[79],"role":[80],"(general":[81],"self-efficacy":[82,134],"emotional":[84],"stability)":[85],"a":[87,110,130,151],"key":[88],"construct":[89],"theory":[93],"(perceptions":[94],"normative":[97,138,167],"health":[98,139,168,187],"behaviors)":[99],"mediating":[101,161],"relationships":[103,116],"CMNI-46":[105,147],"HBI-20.":[107],"evaluated":[109],"multiple":[111],"mediator":[112],"model":[113],"with":[117],"585":[118],"men":[119],"who":[120],"responded":[121],"an":[123,156],"online":[124],"survey.":[125],"Emotional":[126],"stability":[127],"was":[128],"not":[129],"mediator,":[131],"but":[132],"general":[133],"perceptions":[136,165],"behaviors":[140,169],"together":[141],"partially":[142],"mediated":[143],"relationship":[145],"HBI-20,":[149],"transmitting":[150],"effect.":[154,175],"However,":[155],"examination":[157],"individual":[160],"indicated":[163],"that":[164],"better":[170],"accounted":[171],"for":[172,186],"The":[176],"results":[177],"discussed":[179],"terms":[181],"future":[183],"research,":[184],"implications":[185],"care":[188],"practitioners,":[189],"limitations.":[191]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}