{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2017589778","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07922","title":"Insular dwarfism in hippos and a model for brain size reduction in Homo floresiensis","display_name":"Insular dwarfism in hippos and a model for brain size reduction in Homo floresiensis","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2017589778","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07922","mag":"2017589778","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19424156","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2679980"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/nature07922","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07922","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07922","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S137773608","display_name":"Nature","issn_l":"0028-0836","issn":["0028-0836","1476-4687"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nature","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2679980","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034362968","display_name":"Eleanor Weston","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1336856363","display_name":"Natural History Museum","ror":"https://ror.org/039zvsn29","country_code":"GB","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1336856363"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Eleanor M. Weston","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Palaeontology, Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, UK. e.weston@nhm.ac.uk","Department of Palaeontology, Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD., UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Palaeontology, Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, UK. e.weston@nhm.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1336856363"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Palaeontology, Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD., UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1336856363"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008745120","display_name":"Adrian M. Lister","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7985-138X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7985-138X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1336856363","display_name":"Natural History Museum","ror":"https://ror.org/039zvsn29","country_code":"GB","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1336856363"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adrian M. Lister","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Palaeontology, Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Palaeontology, Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1336856363"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034362968"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1336856363"],"apc_list":{"value":12690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":12690},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":60.6654,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":148,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99793922,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"459","issue":"7243","first_page":"85","last_page":"88"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10421","display_name":"Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology","score":0.49540001153945923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10421","display_name":"Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology","score":0.49540001153945923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11354","display_name":"Evolution and Paleontology Studies","score":0.4323999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1911","display_name":"Paleontology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10699","display_name":"Primate Behavior and Ecology","score":0.024800000712275505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insular-dwarfism","display_name":"insular dwarfism","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homo-floresiensis","display_name":"Homo floresiensis","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain-size-reduction","display_name":"brain size reduction","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hippopotamus","display_name":"hippopotamus","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/body-size-scaling","display_name":"body size scaling","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/island-dwarfism","display_name":"island dwarfism","score":0.6809999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lb1","display_name":"LB1","score":0.4020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flores","display_name":"Flores","score":0.3409999907016754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/madagascar","display_name":"Madagascar","score":0.49900001287460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hominin-evolution","display_name":"hominin evolution","score":0.640999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain-body-size-relationship","display_name":"brain-body size relationship","score":0.4819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foot-morphology","display_name":"foot morphology","score":0.40299999713897705}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150078595","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1158802","display_name":"Phyletic gradualism","level":4,"score":0.8076657652854919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65835030","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1030681","display_name":"Brain size","level":3,"score":0.7345360517501831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.6376563310623169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778726610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q646427","display_name":"Encephalization","level":4,"score":0.6362497806549072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153026981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q519888","display_name":"Allometry","level":2,"score":0.5899258852005005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131892835","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q770985","display_name":"Intraspecific competition","level":2,"score":0.5621793270111084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779899501","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629680","display_name":"Hippopotamus","level":2,"score":0.5031227469444275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90856448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431","display_name":"Zoology","level":1,"score":0.4851725697517395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.3576328158378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.30035707354545593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90132467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171184","display_name":"Phylogenetics","level":3,"score":0.12567156553268433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143409427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161238","display_name":"Magnetic resonance imaging","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004392","descriptor_name":"Dwarfism","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005843","descriptor_name":"Geography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008322","descriptor_name":"Mammals","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008954","descriptor_name":"Models, Biological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014894","descriptor_name":"Weights and Measures","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015186","descriptor_name":"Hominidae","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D049628","descriptor_name":"Body Size","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1038/nature07922","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07922","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07922","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S137773608","display_name":"Nature","issn_l":"0028-0836","issn":["0028-0836","1476-4687"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nature","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:19424156","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19424156","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nature","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:2679980","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2679980","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Nature","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:nat:nature:v:459:y:2009:i:7243:d:10.1038_nature07922","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/nature07922","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:2679980","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2679980","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Nature","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2398045132","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BB/D522689/2","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","funder_display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7527121459","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BB/D522689/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","funder_display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7807973791","display_name":"Biotic responses to environmental change: dwarf mammals of Mediterranean islands as evolutionary experiments in the Quaternary","funder_award_id":"NE/F017936/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334631","funder_display_name":"Natural Environment Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7908275016","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NE/F017936/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334631","funder_display_name":"Natural Environment Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/00cwqg982"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334631","display_name":"Natural Environment Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/02b5d8509"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W104174880","https://openalex.org/W114383963","https://openalex.org/W135319511","https://openalex.org/W593437916","https://openalex.org/W1526253849","https://openalex.org/W1570504485","https://openalex.org/W1979544339","https://openalex.org/W1982959272","https://openalex.org/W2005667217","https://openalex.org/W2011813540","https://openalex.org/W2015158978","https://openalex.org/W2030959848","https://openalex.org/W2034916586","https://openalex.org/W2041683415","https://openalex.org/W2048598629","https://openalex.org/W2050709198","https://openalex.org/W2054740050","https://openalex.org/W2055225460","https://openalex.org/W2055614802","https://openalex.org/W2062690681","https://openalex.org/W2067111845","https://openalex.org/W2068686775","https://openalex.org/W2072407175","https://openalex.org/W2073502190","https://openalex.org/W2083714264","https://openalex.org/W2144947387","https://openalex.org/W2162659512","https://openalex.org/W2324380383","https://openalex.org/W2335268614"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1986068207","https://openalex.org/W2091392517","https://openalex.org/W2281285075","https://openalex.org/W2031250615","https://openalex.org/W1990936538","https://openalex.org/W4239971932","https://openalex.org/W2931539135","https://openalex.org/W2168769270","https://openalex.org/W4401361826","https://openalex.org/W2054740050"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}