{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2017497638","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.1.628","title":"Stimulated Raman Emission in Diamond: Spectrum, Gain, and Angular Distribution of Intensity","display_name":"Stimulated Raman Emission in Diamond: Spectrum, Gain, and Angular Distribution of Intensity","publication_year":1970,"publication_date":"1970-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2017497638","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.1.628","mag":"2017497638"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1103/physreva.1.628","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.1.628","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.1.628","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S164566984","display_name":"Physical Review A","issn_l":"0556-2791","issn":["0556-2791","1050-2947","1094-1622","1538-4446","2469-9926","2469-9934","2469-9942"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-100","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review A","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067997721","display_name":"A. K. McQuillan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. K. McQuillan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075459181","display_name":"Wallace R. L. Clements","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. R. L. Clements","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067332783","display_name":"Boris Peter Stoicheff","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. P. Stoicheff","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"],"apc_list":{"value":2675,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2675},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.4659,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":88,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9636065,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"3","first_page":"628","last_page":"635"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11127","display_name":"Solid State Laser Technologies","score":0.8359000086784363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11127","display_name":"Solid State Laser Technologies","score":0.8359000086784363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10478","display_name":"Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research","score":0.05939999967813492,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11414","display_name":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","score":0.031300000846385956,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stimulated-raman-emission","display_name":"stimulated Raman emission","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diamond","display_name":"diamond","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/raman-gain","display_name":"Raman gain","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stokes-emission","display_name":"Stokes emission","score":0.6169999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anti-stokes-emission","display_name":"anti-Stokes emission","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/raman-linewidth","display_name":"Raman linewidth","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/raman-scattering-cross-section","display_name":"Raman scattering cross section","score":0.6909999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oscillation-threshold","display_name":"oscillation threshold","score":0.8309999704360962}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.6662164926528931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184779094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26383","display_name":"Atomic physics","level":1,"score":0.5899164080619812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169573571","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466824","display_name":"Raman scattering","level":3,"score":0.5734167098999023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142181693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6493080","display_name":"Laser linewidth","level":3,"score":0.5481715798377991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40003534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q862228","display_name":"Raman spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.5272844433784485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776921476","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283","display_name":"Diamond","level":2,"score":0.5057022571563721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.48321473598480225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.47770407795906067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93038891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061524","display_name":"Intensity (physics)","level":2,"score":0.44601088762283325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83581075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1361503","display_name":"Excitation","level":2,"score":0.4314754009246826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.25633102655410767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1103/physreva.1.628","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.1.628","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.1.628","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S164566984","display_name":"Physical Review A","issn_l":"0556-2791","issn":["0556-2791","1050-2947","1094-1622","1538-4446","2469-9926","2469-9934","2469-9942"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-100","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review A","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W164390240","https://openalex.org/W1971932082","https://openalex.org/W1972259019","https://openalex.org/W1973352739","https://openalex.org/W1973686182","https://openalex.org/W1988488639","https://openalex.org/W2003493859","https://openalex.org/W2021381200","https://openalex.org/W2029756441","https://openalex.org/W2041241468","https://openalex.org/W2047046496","https://openalex.org/W2056141533","https://openalex.org/W2058192033","https://openalex.org/W2060172496","https://openalex.org/W2064011016","https://openalex.org/W2066455131","https://openalex.org/W2073809508","https://openalex.org/W2077367553","https://openalex.org/W2093462791","https://openalex.org/W2116951475","https://openalex.org/W2395322065"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2064760698","https://openalex.org/W2066455131","https://openalex.org/W3135723360","https://openalex.org/W2059523835","https://openalex.org/W2163079131","https://openalex.org/W2791837453","https://openalex.org/W1976823699","https://openalex.org/W2885145804","https://openalex.org/W1984088735","https://openalex.org/W2073400572"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"experimental":[1],"study":[2],"of":[3,15,21,27,46,102,132,134,152],"normal":[4,47],"and":[5,18,53,78,83,104,107,111,138],"stimulated":[6],"Raman":[7,35,64,168],"emission":[8,49,106,123,147],"in":[9,87,117,162],"diamond":[10,31],"is":[11,140,160],"presented,":[12],"including":[13],"measurements":[14],"linewidth,":[16],"intensity,":[17],"angular":[19,100],"distribution":[20],"radiation":[22,158],"having":[23],"a":[24,34,40,91],"frequency":[25],"shift":[26],"1332.0":[28],"${\\mathrm{cm}}^{\\ensuremath{-}1}$.":[29],"The":[30,44,99,122],"crystal":[32],"formed":[33],"resonator;":[36],"excitation":[37],"was":[38,70],"by":[39],"giant-pulse":[41],"ruby":[42],"laser.":[43],"dependence":[45],"Stokes":[48,105,157],"on":[50,129],"laser":[51,113],"intensity":[52],"the":[54,63,73,95,130,135,143,153,163,167],"threshold":[55,96],"for":[56,62,81,97,109,146],"oscillation":[57],"were":[58],"investigated.":[59],"A":[60],"value":[61,92],"gain":[65],"($g=6.9\\ifmmode\\times\\else\\texttimes\\fi{}{10}^{\\ensuremath{-}3}$":[66],"${\\mathrm{cm}}^{\\ensuremath{-}1}$":[67],"per":[68],"MW/${\\mathrm{cm}}^{2}$)":[69],"calculated":[71],"from":[72,94],"measured":[74],"linewidth":[75],"($\\ensuremath{\\Delta}\\ensuremath{\\nu}=2.04$":[76],"${\\mathrm{cm}}^{\\ensuremath{-}1}$)":[77],"cross":[79],"section":[80],"scattering,":[82],"found":[84],"to":[85],"be":[86],"good":[88,118],"agreement":[89,119],"with":[90,120],"determined":[93],"oscillation.":[98],"distributions":[101],"anti-Stokes":[103],"absorption":[108],"parallel":[110],"convergent":[112],"light":[114],"are":[115,126,148],"also":[116],"theory:":[121],"cone":[124],"angles":[125],"strongly":[127],"dependent":[128],"angle":[131],"convergence":[133],"incident":[136],"light,":[137],"it":[139],"established":[141],"that":[142],"preferred":[144],"directions":[145],"those":[149],"making":[150],"use":[151],"most":[154],"intense":[155],"first-order":[156],"which":[159],"peaked":[161],"forward":[164],"direction":[165],"within":[166],"resonator.":[169]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}