{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2017488971","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4314/as.v8i1.44113","title":"Influence Of Nutrient Source On The Elemantal Composition Of Irrigated Garlic","display_name":"Influence Of Nutrient Source On The Elemantal Composition Of Irrigated Garlic","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-07-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2017488971","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4314/as.v8i1.44113","mag":"2017488971"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4314/as.v8i1.44113","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4314/as.v8i1.44113","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4314/as.v8i1.44113","pdf_url":"https://www.ajol.info/index.php/as/article/download/44113/27628","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5406946491","display_name":"Agro-Science","issn_l":"1119-7455","issn":["1119-7455"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321518","host_organization_name":"African Journals OnLine","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321518"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["African Journals OnLine"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agro-Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.ajol.info/index.php/as/article/download/44113/27628","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111664407","display_name":"FE Babatunde","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169864488","display_name":"Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University","ror":"https://ror.org/019vfke14","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169864488"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"FE Babatunde","raw_affiliation_strings":[": Agric. Engineering Programme, School of Engineering. Abubakar Tafawa Balewa. University, Bauchi, Nigeria","Crop Production Programme , School of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology . P .M.B. 0248 . Abubakar Tafawa Balewa .University , Bauchi , Nigeria",": Crop Production Programme, School of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":": Agric. Engineering Programme, School of Engineering. Abubakar Tafawa Balewa. University, Bauchi, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169864488"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Crop Production Programme , School of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology . P .M.B. 0248 . Abubakar Tafawa Balewa .University , Bauchi , Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169864488"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":": Crop Production Programme, School of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059031667","display_name":"A. L. E. Mofoke","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ALE Mofoke","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008657767","display_name":"G. N. Udom","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"GN Udom","raw_affiliation_strings":[": Crop Production Programme, School of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":": Crop Production Programme, School of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110483429","display_name":"GU Mohammed","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"GU Mohammed","raw_affiliation_strings":[": Crop Production Programme, School of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":": Crop Production Programme, School of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.8765000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.8765000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12754","display_name":"Plant Growth and Agriculture Techniques","score":0.048900000751018524,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11979","display_name":"Garlic and Onion Studies","score":0.03869999945163727,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/garlic","display_name":"garlic","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-fertilizer","display_name":"organic fertilizer","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/npk-fertilizer","display_name":"NPK fertilizer","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wood-ash","display_name":"wood ash","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poultry-manure","display_name":"poultry manure","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pungency","display_name":"pungency","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crude-protein","display_name":"crude protein","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mineral-composition","display_name":"mineral composition","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bauchi-state","display_name":"Bauchi State","score":0.6340000033378601}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780434908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1517948","display_name":"Pungency","level":3,"score":0.729258120059967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.7056531310081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2991964360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23400","display_name":"Allium sativum","level":2,"score":0.687819242477417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780560099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83323","display_name":"Fertilizer","level":2,"score":0.6710121631622314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142796444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181394","display_name":"Nutrient","level":2,"score":0.6084845662117004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120228162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188748","display_name":"Bulb","level":2,"score":0.5772156715393066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88862950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11453","display_name":"Irrigation","level":2,"score":0.5557330846786499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38304854","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185716","display_name":"Manure","level":2,"score":0.4803403615951538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137580998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235352","display_name":"Crop","level":2,"score":0.473392128944397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22787170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3480332","display_name":"Wood ash","level":2,"score":0.47058194875717163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775878893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q539815","display_name":"Organic fertilizer","level":3,"score":0.45873749256134033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.362186998128891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.36098408699035645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.21314486861228943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.20736593008041382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776242653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22907699","display_name":"Pepper","level":2,"score":0.1766161024570465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.07475242018699646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4314/as.v8i1.44113","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4314/as.v8i1.44113","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4314/as.v8i1.44113","pdf_url":"https://www.ajol.info/index.php/as/article/download/44113/27628","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5406946491","display_name":"Agro-Science","issn_l":"1119-7455","issn":["1119-7455"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321518","host_organization_name":"African Journals OnLine","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321518"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["African Journals OnLine"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agro-Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4314/as.v8i1.44113","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4314/as.v8i1.44113","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4314/as.v8i1.44113","pdf_url":"https://www.ajol.info/index.php/as/article/download/44113/27628","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5406946491","display_name":"Agro-Science","issn_l":"1119-7455","issn":["1119-7455"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321518","host_organization_name":"African Journals OnLine","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321518"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["African Journals OnLine"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agro-Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2017488971.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2017488971.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W618968425","https://openalex.org/W1497760310","https://openalex.org/W2298230951","https://openalex.org/W4313059871","https://openalex.org/W6602603465"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3152016753","https://openalex.org/W3130557611","https://openalex.org/W2026733015","https://openalex.org/W2957973673","https://openalex.org/W2137641011","https://openalex.org/W2014029239","https://openalex.org/W4251300771","https://openalex.org/W4410920848","https://openalex.org/W3175244056","https://openalex.org/W7128792606"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,47,69,145,168],"effect":[1,111],"of":[2,33,40,43,71,77,97,103,112,125,138,171,204],"five":[3],"nutrient":[4,48],"(fertilizer)":[5],"sources":[6,49],"on":[7],"garlic":[8,214],"(Allium":[9],"sativum":[10],"L.)":[11],"grown":[12,74,174,188],"under":[13,75],"irrigation":[14,31],"in":[15,19,83,135],"Bauchi":[16],"state":[17],"was":[18,22,66,81,92],"vestigated.":[20],"Irrigation":[21],"scheduled":[23],"at":[24],"25%":[25],"management":[26],"allowable":[27],"deficit,":[28],"giving":[29,164],"an":[30],"interval":[32],"4":[34],"days":[35],"and":[36,58,121,152,186,224],"gross":[37],"application":[38,76],"depth":[39],"56":[41],"mm":[42],"water":[44],"per":[45],"application.":[46,227],"were":[50,178],"NPK":[51,108,222],"fertilizer":[52,223,226],"(15:15:15),":[53],"wood":[54,162],"ash,":[55,149],"poultry":[56,150],"manure,":[57,151],"fermented":[59,153],"cow":[60],"dung":[61],"slurry,":[62],"while":[63,128],"the":[64,78,84,98,104,110,118,136,139,143,172,184,192,219],"control":[65,185],"zero":[67],"fertilization.":[68],"composition":[70],"crop":[72,140],"samples":[73],"various":[79],"fertilizers":[80,147,197,209],"assessed":[82],"laboratory":[85],"following":[86],"recommended":[87],"analytical":[88],"procedures.":[89],"Pungency":[90],"level":[91,124],"taken":[93],"as":[94],"a":[95],"measure":[96],"bulb":[99,119],"sulphur":[100],"content.":[101,202],"Results":[102,203],"study":[105],"indicate":[106],"that":[107,207],"has":[109],"significantly":[113],"increasing":[114],"(p":[115,132],"\u2264":[116,133],"0.01)":[117,134],"moisturecontent":[120],"crude":[122],"protein":[123],"irrigated":[126],"garlic,":[127],"causing":[129],"significant":[130],"reduction":[131],"pungency":[137,160,166,217],"relative":[141],"to":[142],"control.":[144],"organic":[146,176,196,208],"(wood":[148],"slurry)":[154],"yielded":[155],"crops":[156,173,193],"having":[157],"relatively":[158,199],"higher":[159,180,216],"with":[161,175,189,195,215],"ash":[163],"thehighest":[165],"strength.":[167],"mineral":[169],"contents":[170],"fertilization":[177],"equally":[179],"than":[181,218],"those":[182,187],"from":[183],"NPK.":[190],"Furthermore,":[191],"produced":[194],"had":[198],"lower":[200],"moisture":[201],"this":[205],"studydemonstrate":[206],"would":[210],"give":[211],"better":[212],"quality":[213],"widely":[220],"used":[221],"no":[225]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}