{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2017373336","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0898264305285619","title":"Prevalence and Risk Factors Associated With Obesity in the Elderly in Barbados","display_name":"Prevalence and Risk Factors Associated With Obesity in the Elderly in Barbados","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2017373336","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0898264305285619","mag":"2017373336","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16614343"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0898264305285619","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0898264305285619","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0898264305285619","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133786690","display_name":"Journal of Aging and Health","issn_l":"0898-2643","issn":["0898-2643","1552-6887"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Aging and Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086330481","display_name":"Anne O. Carter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2862-4777","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2862-4777"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088717","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/003kgv736","country_code":"TT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210088717"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103039","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/01aspja26","country_code":"BS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210103039"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129319","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/03fkc8c64","country_code":"JM","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210129319"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158067","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/05p4f7w60","country_code":"BB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210158067"]}],"countries":["BB","BS","JM","TT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anne O. Carter","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of the West Indies, School of Clinical Medicine and Research"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of the West Indies, School of Clinical Medicine and Research","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088717","https://openalex.org/I4210103039","https://openalex.org/I4210129319","https://openalex.org/I4210158067"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050789051","display_name":"Ian Richard Hambleton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5638-9794","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5638-9794"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088717","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/003kgv736","country_code":"TT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210088717"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103039","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/01aspja26","country_code":"BS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210103039"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129319","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/03fkc8c64","country_code":"JM","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210129319"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158067","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/05p4f7w60","country_code":"BB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210158067"]}],"countries":["BB","BS","JM","TT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ian R. Hambleton","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of the West Indies, Tropical Medicine Research Institute"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of the West Indies, Tropical Medicine Research Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088717","https://openalex.org/I4210103039","https://openalex.org/I4210129319","https://openalex.org/I4210158067"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008348203","display_name":"Hedy L. Broome","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088717","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/003kgv736","country_code":"TT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210088717"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103039","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/01aspja26","country_code":"BS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210103039"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129319","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/03fkc8c64","country_code":"JM","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210129319"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158067","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/05p4f7w60","country_code":"BB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210158067"]}],"countries":["BB","BS","JM","TT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hedy L. Broome","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of the West Indies, Tropical Medicine Research Institute"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of the West Indies, Tropical Medicine Research Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088717","https://openalex.org/I4210103039","https://openalex.org/I4210129319","https://openalex.org/I4210158067"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110218597","display_name":"Henry S. Fraser","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088717","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/003kgv736","country_code":"TT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210088717"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103039","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/01aspja26","country_code":"BS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210103039"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129319","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/03fkc8c64","country_code":"JM","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210129319"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158067","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/05p4f7w60","country_code":"BB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210158067"]}],"countries":["BB","BS","JM","TT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henry S. Fraser","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of the West Indies, Tropical Medicine Research Institute"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of the West Indies, Tropical Medicine Research Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088717","https://openalex.org/I4210103039","https://openalex.org/I4210129319","https://openalex.org/I4210158067"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059250642","display_name":"Anselm J. M. Hennis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2400-3463","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2400-3463"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088717","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/003kgv736","country_code":"TT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210088717"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103039","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/01aspja26","country_code":"BS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210103039"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129319","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/03fkc8c64","country_code":"JM","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210129319"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158067","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/05p4f7w60","country_code":"BB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210158067"]}],"countries":["BB","BS","JM","TT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anselm J. Hennis","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of the West Indies, Tropical Medicine Research Institute"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of the West Indies, Tropical Medicine Research Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088717","https://openalex.org/I4210103039","https://openalex.org/I4210129319","https://openalex.org/I4210158067"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4400,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4400},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.483,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91572116,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"2","first_page":"240","last_page":"258"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10010","display_name":"Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet","score":0.8256999850273132,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10010","display_name":"Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet","score":0.8256999850273132,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10397","display_name":"Nutrition and Health in Aging","score":0.12449999898672104,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12279","display_name":"Body Composition Measurement Techniques","score":0.009800000116229057,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/obesity","display_name":"obesity","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/older-adults","display_name":"older adults","score":0.7910000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barbados","display_name":"Barbados","score":0.7390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waist-circumference","display_name":"waist circumference","score":0.7979999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/body-mass-index","display_name":"body mass index","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-differences","display_name":"sex differences","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comorbidity","display_name":"comorbidities","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eating-habits","display_name":"dietary habits","score":0.5019999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marital-status","display_name":"marital status","score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occupational-status","display_name":"occupational status","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-status","display_name":"health status","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-factors","display_name":"risk factors","score":0.6039999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prevalence","display_name":"prevalence","score":0.5440000295639038}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8193149566650391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511355011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12174","display_name":"Obesity","level":2,"score":0.7770967483520508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776193436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q236232","display_name":"Waist","level":3,"score":0.7549043893814087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780221984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131191","display_name":"Body mass index","level":2,"score":0.7064699530601501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107130276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805","display_name":"Epidemiology","level":2,"score":0.5589564442634583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.5564285516738892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779159551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414874","display_name":"Comorbidity","level":2,"score":0.5093005895614624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.5030760169029236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4770725965499878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.45061224699020386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.2596808075904846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.2354857325553894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000367","descriptor_name":"Age Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001460","descriptor_name":"Barbados","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006306","descriptor_name":"Health Surveys","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009765","descriptor_name":"Obesity","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012737","descriptor_name":"Sex Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015992","descriptor_name":"Body Mass Index","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015995","descriptor_name":"Prevalence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/0898264305285619","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0898264305285619","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0898264305285619","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133786690","display_name":"Journal of Aging and Health","issn_l":"0898-2643","issn":["0898-2643","1552-6887"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Aging and Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:16614343","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16614343","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of aging and health","raw_type":"Comparative Study"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1201749067","https://openalex.org/W1537318808","https://openalex.org/W1968514890","https://openalex.org/W1986707059","https://openalex.org/W2006895634","https://openalex.org/W2013271332","https://openalex.org/W2015918699","https://openalex.org/W2029957476","https://openalex.org/W2030484188","https://openalex.org/W2044758663","https://openalex.org/W2066051121","https://openalex.org/W2072195417","https://openalex.org/W2077456579","https://openalex.org/W2107508702","https://openalex.org/W2109907394","https://openalex.org/W2112939548","https://openalex.org/W2116692231","https://openalex.org/W2118387463","https://openalex.org/W2125932725","https://openalex.org/W2135737356","https://openalex.org/W2146413037","https://openalex.org/W2162777527","https://openalex.org/W2167759667","https://openalex.org/W2168448139","https://openalex.org/W2299175638","https://openalex.org/W2320856221","https://openalex.org/W2326945647","https://openalex.org/W2332637957","https://openalex.org/W2581684202","https://openalex.org/W2771839199","https://openalex.org/W2916596946","https://openalex.org/W3172478362","https://openalex.org/W3185254313","https://openalex.org/W4240197696","https://openalex.org/W4249358685","https://openalex.org/W4252364709"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1907223974","https://openalex.org/W3086979630","https://openalex.org/W7051981404","https://openalex.org/W129456692","https://openalex.org/W2735018825","https://openalex.org/W2152096804","https://openalex.org/W165106388","https://openalex.org/W7120707464","https://openalex.org/W3159095809","https://openalex.org/W7160963579"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article's":[1],"objective":[2],"is":[3,145],"to":[4,99],"examine":[5],"the":[6,11],"epidemiology":[7],"of":[8,15,20,30,39,63,81,110],"obesity":[9,42,82],"in":[10],"urban":[12],"elderly":[13,149],"population":[14],"Barbados.":[16],"A":[17],"random":[18],"sample":[19],"adults":[21],">/=":[22,53,57],"60":[23],"years":[24],"underwent":[25],"comprehensive":[26],"interviews":[27],"and":[28,34,60,68,91,124,138],"measurement":[29],"their":[31],"weight,":[32],"height,":[33],"waist":[35],"circumference":[36],"(WC).":[37],"Outcomes":[38],"interest":[40],"were":[41,117,131],"(body":[43],"mass":[44],"index":[45],"[BMI]":[46],">":[47],"30":[48],"kg/m2),":[49],"high-risk":[50,86,142],"WC":[51,69,87],"(men":[52],"102":[54],"cm;":[55],"women":[56],"88":[58],"cm),":[59],"high":[61],"risk":[62,94],"disease":[64,92],"comorbidity":[65],"(from":[66],"BMI":[67],"criteria).":[70],"Total,":[71],"1,508":[72],"persons":[73],"participated":[74],"(80%":[75],"response).":[76],"Women":[77],"had":[78],"higher":[79],"rates":[80],"(31%":[83],"vs.":[84,89,96],"11.9%),":[85],"(61.9%":[88],"13.9%),":[90],"co-morbidity":[93],"(51.1%":[95],"17.5%)":[97],"compared":[98],"men.":[100],"Multivariate":[101],"regression":[102],"confirmed":[103],"female":[104],"gender":[105],"as":[106],"an":[107],"independent":[108],"predictor":[109],"outcomes":[111],"(p":[112],"<":[113],"0.001).":[114],"Other":[115],"predictors":[116],"less":[118],"consistent:":[119],"self-reported":[120],"fair/poor":[121],"health":[122,152],"status":[123,140],"eating":[125],"two":[126],"(vs.":[127],"three)":[128],"meals":[129],"daily":[130],"associated":[132],"with":[133],"obesity,":[134],"whereas":[135],"semiprofessional":[136],"occupation":[137],"unmarried":[139],"predicted":[141],"WC.":[143],"Obesity":[144],"highly":[146],"prevalent":[147],"among":[148],"Barbadians.":[150],"Public":[151],"interventions":[153],"must":[154],"target":[155],"this":[156],"group,":[157],"particularly":[158],"women.":[159]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}