{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2017347786","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis.2004.88.6.683a","title":"Witches'-broom of Bakraee (Citrus reticulata hybrid) in Iran","display_name":"Witches'-broom of Bakraee (Citrus reticulata hybrid) in Iran","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2017347786","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis.2004.88.6.683a","mag":"2017347786","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30812604"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1094/pdis.2004.88.6.683a","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis.2004.88.6.683a","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis.2004.88.6.683a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S135458494","display_name":"Plant Disease","issn_l":"0191-2917","issn":["0191-2917","1943-7692"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320276","host_organization_name":"American Phytopathological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320276"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Phytopathological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Disease","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070938511","display_name":"Mohammad Djavaheri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1680-0390","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1680-0390"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145257","display_name":"Agricultural Biotechnology Research Institute of Iran","ror":"https://ror.org/05d09wf68","country_code":"IR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145257"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Djavaheri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Agricultural Biotechnology Research Institute of Iran (ABRII), Seed and Plant Improvement Campus, P.O. Box 31535-1897, Karadj, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Agricultural Biotechnology Research Institute of Iran (ABRII), Seed and Plant Improvement Campus, P.O. Box 31535-1897, Karadj, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145257"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050245166","display_name":"Heshmatolah Rahimian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6366-9188","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6366-9188"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4871159","display_name":"University of Mazandaran","ror":"https://ror.org/05fp9g671","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4871159"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Rahimian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Plant Protection Department, University of Mazandaran, P.O. Box 578, Sari, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Plant Protection Department, University of Mazandaran, P.O. Box 578, Sari, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4871159"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"88","issue":"6","first_page":"683","last_page":"683"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11750","display_name":"Phytoplasmas and Hemiptera pathogens","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11750","display_name":"Phytoplasmas and Hemiptera pathogens","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10494","display_name":"Plant Virus Research Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11578","display_name":"Plant Pathogenic Bacteria Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/citrus-aurantiifolia","display_name":"Citrus aurantifolia","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/candidatus-phytoplasma-aurantifolia","display_name":"Candidatus Phytoplasma aurantifolia","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phytoplasma","display_name":"phytoplasma","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rootstock","display_name":"rootstock","score":0.6029999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rosette-formation","display_name":"rosette formation","score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leaf-mottling","display_name":"leaf mottling","score":0.6480000019073486}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776870854","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172833","display_name":"Broom","level":2,"score":0.960989236831665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.95270174741745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.5082868933677673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.44100522994995117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.09935569763183594}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1094/pdis.2004.88.6.683a","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis.2004.88.6.683a","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis.2004.88.6.683a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S135458494","display_name":"Plant Disease","issn_l":"0191-2917","issn":["0191-2917","1943-7692"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320276","host_organization_name":"American Phytopathological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320276"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Phytopathological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Disease","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:30812604","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30812604","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant disease","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8409000039100647,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2611293617","https://openalex.org/W2941744934","https://openalex.org/W1907202398","https://openalex.org/W4296623690","https://openalex.org/W2091278520","https://openalex.org/W3103827568","https://openalex.org/W2580950237","https://openalex.org/W2915459971","https://openalex.org/W2036659759","https://openalex.org/W2000867286"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Symptoms,":[0],"resembling":[1],"those":[2],"of":[3,6,10,14,19,61,77,90,105,154,167,185,237,245,251],"witches'-broom":[4,249],"disease":[5,70,250],"lime":[7,84,226],"(WBDL),":[8],"consisting":[9],"proliferation":[11],"and":[12,25,46,56,73,176,197,206,223],"growth":[13],"spindly":[15],"shoots,":[16],"rosetting,":[17],"development":[18],"stunted,":[20],"pale":[21],"green,":[22],"cupped":[23],"leaves,":[24],"long":[26],"thin":[27],"thorns":[28],"were":[29,92,118,132,192,201],"observed":[30],"on":[31,65,194],"some":[32,66,75],"bakraee":[33,127,222],"(Citrus":[34,85],"reticulata":[35],"hybrid)":[36],"trees,":[37],"the":[38,78,81,100,142,190,198],"major":[39],"rootstock":[40],"species":[41],"in":[42,50,95,99,217,233],"Ghazi-Ghale":[43],"(Hormozgan":[44],"Province)":[45,49],"Kahnouj":[47],"(Kerman":[48],"southern":[51],"Iran.":[52],"Vein":[53],"clearing,":[54],"mottling,":[55],"mild":[57],"to":[58,134,261],"severe":[59],"yellowing":[60],"leaves":[62],"was":[63,112,215,231],"evident":[64],"rosetted":[67],"flushes.":[68],"The":[69,129,150],"occurred":[71],"sporadically,":[72],"only":[74],"branches":[76],"tree":[79],"displayed":[80],"symptoms.":[82],"Sour":[83],"aurantifolia)":[86],"trees":[87,111],"with":[88,109,141,203,248,256],"symptoms":[89],"WBDL":[91],"also":[93],"encountered":[94],"adjacent":[96],"citrus":[97],"groves":[98],"area":[101],"where":[102],"an":[103,155,243],"association":[104,244],"\"Candidatus":[106,257],"Phytoplasma":[107,258],"aurantifolia\"":[108,259],"diseased":[110],"previously":[113],"established.":[114],"Total":[115],"nucleic":[116,130],"acids":[117,131],"extracted":[119],"from":[120,220],"symptomatic":[121],"as":[122,124],"well":[123],"apparently":[125],"healthy":[126],"(1).":[128],"subjected":[133],"nested":[135],"polymerase":[136],"chain":[137],"reaction":[138],"(PCR)":[139],"amplification":[140],"universal":[143],"primers":[144],"R16mF2/R16mR1,":[145],"followed":[146,163],"by":[147,164],"R16F2n/R16R2":[148],"(2).":[149],"PCR":[151],"program":[152],"consisted":[153],"initial":[156],"denaturation":[157],"at":[158,170,174,179,188],"94\u00b0C":[159],"for":[160],"2":[161,172],"min,":[162],"40":[165],"cycles":[166],"1":[168],"min":[169,173,178,187],"94\u00b0C,":[171],"55\u00b0C,":[175],"3":[177],"72\u00b0C.":[180],"After":[181],"a":[182,246],"final":[183],"extension":[184],"10":[186],"72\u00b0C,":[189],"samples":[191],"electrophoresed":[193],"agarose":[195],"gels,":[196],"DNA":[199,218,235],"fragments":[200],"stained":[202],"ethidium":[204],"bromide":[205],"visualized":[207],"under":[208],"ultraviolet":[209],"light.":[210],"An":[211],"expected":[212],"1.2-kb":[213],"product":[214],"amplified":[216],"preparations":[219],"broomed":[221],"WBDL-affected":[224],"sour":[225],"trees.":[227,239],"No":[228],"such":[229],"amplicon":[230],"detected":[232],"similar":[234],"extracts":[236],"asymptomatic":[238],"These":[240],"results":[241],"demonstrated":[242],"phytoplasma":[247],"bakraee.":[252],"However,":[253],"its":[254],"relationship":[255],"remains":[260],"be":[262],"determined.":[263],"References:":[264],"(1)":[265],"S.":[266],"L.":[267],"Dellaporta":[268],"et":[269,280],"al.":[270,281],"Plant":[271],"Mol.":[272],"Biol.":[273],"Rep.1:19,":[274],"1983.":[275],"(2)":[276],"I.":[277],"M.":[278],"Lee":[279],"Int.":[282],"J.":[283],"Syst.":[284],"Bacteriol.":[285],"48:1153,":[286],"1998.":[287]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}