{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2017304845","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1300/j007v15n03_01","title":"A New Perspective on Youth Care Programs: Using Attachment Theory to Guide Interventions for Troubled Youth","display_name":"A New Perspective on Youth Care Programs: Using Attachment Theory to Guide Interventions for Troubled Youth","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-11-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2017304845","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1300/j007v15n03_01","mag":"2017304845"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1300/j007v15n03_01","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1300/j007v15n03_01","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1300/j007v15n03_01","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100205347","display_name":"Residential Treatment for Children & Youth","issn_l":"0886-571X","issn":["0886-571X","1541-0358"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Residential Treatment For Children & Youth","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013746969","display_name":"Ken Moore","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ken Moore","raw_affiliation_strings":["Maples Adolescent Centre, 3405 Willingdon Avenue, Burnaby, British Columbia, V5G 3H4, Canada E-mail: kgmoore@bcsc02.gov.bc.ca"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Maples Adolescent Centre, 3405 Willingdon Avenue, Burnaby, British Columbia, V5G 3H4, Canada E-mail: kgmoore@bcsc02.gov.bc.ca","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084640796","display_name":"Marlene M. Moretti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1897-7568","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1897-7568"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185990448","display_name":"American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry","ror":"https://ror.org/01pqc3561","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185990448"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marlene M. Moretti","raw_affiliation_strings":["American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry , the","Forensic Commission of British Columbia, Canada. Ken Moore may be contacted at Maples Adolescent Centre, 3405 Willingdon Avenue, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada V5G 3H4"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry , the","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185990448"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Forensic Commission of British Columbia, Canada. Ken Moore may be contacted at Maples Adolescent Centre, 3405 Willingdon Avenue, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada V5G 3H4","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051048999","display_name":"Roy Holland","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185990448","display_name":"American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry","ror":"https://ror.org/01pqc3561","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185990448"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roy Holland","raw_affiliation_strings":["American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry , the","Forensic Commission of British Columbia, Canada. Ken Moore may be contacted at Maples Adolescent Centre, 3405 Willingdon Avenue, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada V5G 3H4"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry , the","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185990448"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Forensic Commission of British Columbia, Canada. Ken Moore may be contacted at Maples Adolescent Centre, 3405 Willingdon Avenue, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada V5G 3H4","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7071,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":50,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87274568,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"3","first_page":"1","last_page":"24"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11380","display_name":"Child Welfare and Adoption","score":0.8432999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11380","display_name":"Child Welfare and Adoption","score":0.8432999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10677","display_name":"Attachment and Relationship Dynamics","score":0.03680000081658363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11132","display_name":"Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research","score":0.0272000003606081,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attachment-theory","display_name":"attachment theory","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/troubled-youth","display_name":"troubled youth","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residential-care","display_name":"residential care","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-working-models","display_name":"internal working models","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behavioral-interventions","display_name":"behavioral interventions","score":0.5730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-skills-training","display_name":"social skills training","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-struggles","display_name":"power struggles","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personal-responsibility","display_name":"personal responsibility","score":0.6050000190734863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83645499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285466","display_name":"Punitive damages","level":2,"score":0.6696195006370544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.6119600534439087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.5993854999542236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15046100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2337214","display_name":"Social learning theory","level":2,"score":0.5652035474777222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5573468208312988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.4996378421783447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21788436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7233299","display_name":"Positive Youth Development","level":2,"score":0.48352670669555664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.46935659646987915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.42519310116767883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3722413182258606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.33823490142822266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.26219987869262695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1435984969139099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1366017758846283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1300/j007v15n03_01","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1300/j007v15n03_01","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1300/j007v15n03_01","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S100205347","display_name":"Residential Treatment for Children & Youth","issn_l":"0886-571X","issn":["0886-571X","1541-0358"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Residential Treatment For Children & Youth","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:summit.sfu.ca:15065","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://summit.sfu.ca/item/15065","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400490","display_name":"Summit (Simon Fraser University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I18014758","host_organization_name":"Simon Fraser University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5683000087738037,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"score":0.4399999976158142,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.4300000071525574,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W110036125","https://openalex.org/W164843129","https://openalex.org/W1568285313","https://openalex.org/W1619100070","https://openalex.org/W1992395856","https://openalex.org/W1997149799","https://openalex.org/W2002785967","https://openalex.org/W2026268797","https://openalex.org/W2062640807","https://openalex.org/W2065403862","https://openalex.org/W2165752295","https://openalex.org/W2313877811","https://openalex.org/W2317055262","https://openalex.org/W2320544819","https://openalex.org/W2415709199","https://openalex.org/W2893779932","https://openalex.org/W4210734461","https://openalex.org/W4250163173"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W340040394","https://openalex.org/W2068065311","https://openalex.org/W1987325476","https://openalex.org/W325618009","https://openalex.org/W117106055","https://openalex.org/W7093820813","https://openalex.org/W2938889440","https://openalex.org/W7106283395","https://openalex.org/W2597651062","https://openalex.org/W7097282473"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Traditional":[0],"models":[1,26,105,194],"of":[2,79,93,106,115,127,136,155,161,189,195,204,206],"residential":[3],"care":[4],"for":[5,158,172],"troubled":[6,137,180],"youth":[7,59,99,138,150],"are":[8,91],"based":[9],"on":[10,119],"the":[11,56,77,190,202],"assumption":[12],"that":[13,58,122,145,166,184,214],"their":[14,67,162],"difficult":[15],"and":[16,23,111,125,141,159,197],"threatening":[17],"behaviour":[18,46,128],"needs":[19,68],"to":[20,29,43,54,65,139,151,177],"be":[21],"contained":[22],"controlled.":[24],"These":[25],"typically":[27],"adhere":[28],"a":[30,153,170,173,207,212],"behavioral":[31,120],"or":[32],"social":[33,52],"learning":[34],"perspective.":[35],"Treatment":[36],"is":[37,215],"geared":[38],"toward":[39,50],"changing":[40],"reinforcement":[41],"schedules":[42],"reduce":[44],"undesired":[45],"as":[47,49,108],"well":[48],"teaching":[51],"skills":[53],"increase":[55],"likelihood":[57],"will":[60],"use":[61],"socially":[62],"appropriate":[63],"strategies":[64,83,121],"have":[66,101],"met.":[69],"In":[70],"this":[71],"paper":[72],"we":[73],"argue":[74],"that,":[75],"despite":[76],"usefulness":[78],"some":[80],"traditional":[81,116],"treatment":[82,117],"when":[84],"employed":[85],"within":[86],"certain":[87],"contexts,":[88],"these":[89],"interventions":[90],"often":[92],"limited":[94],"value":[95],"in":[96,130,148],"working":[97,104,178,193],"with":[98,179,186],"who":[100],"developed":[102],"internal":[103,192],"adults":[107,140],"rejecting,":[109],"punitive":[110],"untrustworthy.":[112],"The":[113],"reliance":[114],"programs":[118],"emphasize":[123],"control":[124,160],"containment":[126],"can,":[129],"effect,":[131],"undermine":[132],"already":[133],"fragile":[134],"attachments":[135],"instigate":[142],"power":[143],"struggles":[144],"inevitably":[146],"fail":[147],"helping":[149],"develop":[152],"sense":[154],"personal":[156],"responsibility":[157],"actions.":[163],"We":[164],"propose":[165],"attachment":[167,218],"theory":[168],"offers":[169],"framework":[171],"fundamentally":[174],"different":[175],"approach":[176,183],"youth;":[181],"an":[182,187],"begins":[185],"appreciation":[188],"youth's":[191],"self":[196],"other.":[198],"This":[199],"article":[200],"reviews":[201],"process":[203],"transformation":[205],"\u201ctraditional\u201d":[208],"control-focused":[209],"program":[210,213],"into":[211],"guided":[216],"by":[217],"theory.":[219]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}