{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2017304389","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/199544.199553","title":"Virtue vs. utility","display_name":"Virtue vs. utility","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-11-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2017304389","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/199544.199553","mag":"2017304389"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/199544.199553","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/199544.199553","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/199544.199553","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407115134","display_name":"Conference on Ethics in the Computer Age","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the conference on Ethics in the computer age","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023246148","display_name":"John M. Artz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193531525","display_name":"George Washington University","ror":"https://ror.org/00y4zzh67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"John M. Artz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant Professor of Management Science, The George Washington University, Washington, D.C","Assistant Professor of Management Science, The George Washington University, Washington, D.C.#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor of Management Science, The George Washington University, Washington, D.C","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor of Management Science, The George Washington University, Washington, D.C.#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023246148"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.14556962,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"16","last_page":"21"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11058","display_name":"Ethics in Business and Education","score":0.7792999744415283,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11058","display_name":"Ethics in Business and Education","score":0.7792999744415283,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.10769999772310257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10297","display_name":"Philosophical Ethics and Theory","score":0.024800000712275505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-ethics","display_name":"computer ethics","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtue-ethics","display_name":"virtue ethics","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/utilitarianism","display_name":"utilitarianism","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethical-foundations","display_name":"foundations of ethics","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethics","display_name":"ethics","score":0.42399999499320984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/professional-ethics","display_name":"professional ethics","score":0.375}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67101536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5535910","display_name":"George (robot)","level":2,"score":0.8145344853401184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778805511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1713","display_name":"Citation","level":2,"score":0.7830912470817566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777239683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157811","display_name":"Virtue","level":2,"score":0.7109739184379578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5088472366333008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.4895099401473999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.3609330654144287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.21543940901756287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2041538953781128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20017322897911072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.10430720448493958}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/199544.199553","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/199544.199553","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/199544.199553","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407115134","display_name":"Conference on Ethics in the Computer Age","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the conference on Ethics in the computer age","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W84322595","https://openalex.org/W125797737","https://openalex.org/W132753263","https://openalex.org/W136309180","https://openalex.org/W181488532","https://openalex.org/W261815804","https://openalex.org/W1496644908","https://openalex.org/W1569750505","https://openalex.org/W1571115061","https://openalex.org/W1579146815","https://openalex.org/W1582899681","https://openalex.org/W2005123196","https://openalex.org/W2032382690","https://openalex.org/W2043212901","https://openalex.org/W2066545696","https://openalex.org/W2105035751","https://openalex.org/W2106377794","https://openalex.org/W2336464453","https://openalex.org/W3000441413","https://openalex.org/W3045239074"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2742154575","https://openalex.org/W7030594306","https://openalex.org/W2611210205","https://openalex.org/W2617165324","https://openalex.org/W2588976484","https://openalex.org/W7099517868","https://openalex.org/W1997586913","https://openalex.org/W1588245831","https://openalex.org/W2792512236","https://openalex.org/W600346064"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Article":[0],"Virtue":[1],"vs.":[2],"utility:":[3],"alternative":[4],"foundations":[5],"for":[6],"computer":[7,52],"ethics":[8],"Share":[9],"on":[10,48,101],"Author:":[11],"John":[12],"M.":[13],"Artz":[14],"Assistant":[15,26],"Professor":[16,27],"of":[17,28,45],"Management":[18,29],"Science,":[19,30],"The":[20,31],"George":[21,32],"Washington":[22,33],"University,":[23,34],"Washington,":[24,35],"D.C.":[25],"D.C.View":[36],"Profile":[37],"Authors":[38],"Info":[39],"&":[40],"Claims":[41],"ECA":[42],"'94:":[43],"Proceedings":[44],"the":[46,51,102],"conference":[47],"Ethics":[49],"in":[50,110],"ageNovember":[53],"1994":[54],"Pages":[55],"16\u201321https://doi.org/10.1145/199544.199553Online:15":[56],"November":[57],"1994Publication":[58],"History":[59],"5citation1,105DownloadsMetricsTotal":[60],"Citations5Total":[61],"Downloads1,105Last":[62],"12":[63],"Months10Last":[64],"6":[65],"weeks5":[66],"Get":[67],"Citation":[68,70,107],"AlertsNew":[69,106],"Alert":[71],"added!This":[72],"alert":[73,98],"has":[74,93],"been":[75,94],"successfully":[76],"added":[77],"and":[78],"will":[79,83],"be":[80,84],"sent":[81],"to:You":[82],"notified":[85],"whenever":[86],"a":[87,119],"record":[88],"that":[89],"you":[90],"have":[91],"chosen":[92],"cited.To":[95],"manage":[96],"your":[97,112],"preferences,":[99],"click":[100],"button":[103],"below.Manage":[104],"my":[105],"Alert!Please":[108],"log":[109],"to":[111,115,117],"account":[113],"Save":[114],"BinderSave":[116],"BinderCreate":[118],"New":[120],"BinderNameCancelCreateExport":[121],"CitationPublisher":[122],"SiteGet":[123],"Access":[124]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}