{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2017277586","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.1091890105","title":"Phagocytosis of spermatozoa by the rabbit vagina","display_name":"Phagocytosis of spermatozoa by the rabbit vagina","publication_year":1977,"publication_date":"1977-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2017277586","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.1091890105","mag":"2017277586","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/562081"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/ar.1091890105","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.1091890105","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.1091890105","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210187571","display_name":"The Anatomical Record","issn_l":"0003-276X","issn":["0003-276X","1097-0185"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Anatomical Record","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109044726","display_name":"David M. Phillips","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132262","display_name":"Population Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03zjj0p70","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132262"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83399316","display_name":"Rockefeller University","ror":"https://ror.org/0420db125","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83399316"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David M. Phillips","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Population Council, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Population Council, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132262","https://openalex.org/I83399316"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006300693","display_name":"Susan Mahler","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132262","display_name":"Population Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03zjj0p70","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132262"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83399316","display_name":"Rockefeller University","ror":"https://ror.org/0420db125","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83399316"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Susan Mahler","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Population Council, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Population Council, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132262","https://openalex.org/I83399316"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4020,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4020},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2468,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":38,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77438871,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"189","issue":"1","first_page":"61","last_page":"71"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10116","display_name":"Sperm and Testicular Function","score":0.9634000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2743","display_name":"Reproductive Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10116","display_name":"Sperm and Testicular Function","score":0.9634000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2743","display_name":"Reproductive Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10584","display_name":"Reproductive Physiology in Livestock","score":0.009499999694526196,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10364","display_name":"Reproductive Biology and Fertility","score":0.007899999618530273,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spermatozoa","display_name":"spermatozoa","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phagocytosis","display_name":"phagocytosis","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vaginal-epithelium","display_name":"vaginal epithelium","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rabbits","display_name":"rabbits","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microvilli","display_name":"microvilli","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epithelial-cell-turnover","display_name":"epithelial cell turnover","score":0.6740000247955322}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777744392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5880","display_name":"Vagina","level":2,"score":0.7733650207519531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160448771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184726","display_name":"Phagocytosis","level":2,"score":0.7446799278259277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779884254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q492162","display_name":"Rabbit (cipher)","level":2,"score":0.7292368412017822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16685009","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335057","display_name":"Andrology","level":1,"score":0.4747334420681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3513004183769226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.29981422424316406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95444343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141","display_name":"Cell biology","level":1,"score":0.26598942279815674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.19632327556610107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.13150155544281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002448","descriptor_name":"Cell Adhesion","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003307","descriptor_name":"Copulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004847","descriptor_name":"Epithelial Cells","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008854","descriptor_name":"Microscopy, Electron","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008855","descriptor_name":"Microscopy, Electron, Scanning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010587","descriptor_name":"Phagocytosis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011817","descriptor_name":"Rabbits","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013077","descriptor_name":"Sperm Head","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013082","descriptor_name":"Sperm Tail","qualifier_ui":"Q000648","qualifier_name":"ultrastructure","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013094","descriptor_name":"Spermatozoa","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013094","descriptor_name":"Spermatozoa","qualifier_ui":"Q000648","qualifier_name":"ultrastructure","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014621","descriptor_name":"Vagina","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014621","descriptor_name":"Vagina","qualifier_ui":"Q000648","qualifier_name":"ultrastructure","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/ar.1091890105","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.1091890105","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.1091890105","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210187571","display_name":"The Anatomical Record","issn_l":"0003-276X","issn":["0003-276X","1097-0185"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Anatomical Record","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:562081","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/562081","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Anatomical record","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1965775481","https://openalex.org/W1967750988","https://openalex.org/W1979410538","https://openalex.org/W1983447740","https://openalex.org/W1990082037","https://openalex.org/W2007183054","https://openalex.org/W2008759479","https://openalex.org/W2019830397","https://openalex.org/W2025544749","https://openalex.org/W2031607888","https://openalex.org/W2047168176","https://openalex.org/W2051877934","https://openalex.org/W2054956309","https://openalex.org/W2081185751","https://openalex.org/W2082443992","https://openalex.org/W2085961471","https://openalex.org/W2092734742","https://openalex.org/W2094599402","https://openalex.org/W2095688796","https://openalex.org/W2108734665","https://openalex.org/W2124629247","https://openalex.org/W2126065539","https://openalex.org/W2133898967","https://openalex.org/W2187785213","https://openalex.org/W2410382993","https://openalex.org/W2413332276","https://openalex.org/W2413679385"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2139757223","https://openalex.org/W2082443992","https://openalex.org/W2053347373","https://openalex.org/W7097296029","https://openalex.org/W4243389285","https://openalex.org/W1600331150","https://openalex.org/W1984706112","https://openalex.org/W1983447740","https://openalex.org/W2397558683","https://openalex.org/W1968119422"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Twenty-four":[0],"hours":[1],"after":[2,63],"mating":[3],"in":[4,54,78],"the":[5,13,16,30,36,44,52,90,112],"rabbit,":[6],"numerous":[7,73],"spermatozoa":[8,104],"are":[9,40,49],"observed":[10],"attached":[11,23],"to":[12,21,27,60,69,100],"surgace":[14],"of":[15,29,57,81,89,92,103,123],"vaginal":[17,37],"epithelium.":[18,38],"Spermatozoa":[19,39],"appear":[20,68],"be":[22,70],"by":[24,43],"their":[25],"heads":[26,94],"microvilli":[28],"simple":[31],"columnar":[32],"cells":[33,53,66,117],"which":[34],"compose":[35],"taken":[41],"up":[42,59],"epithelial":[45,116],"cells,":[46],"and":[47],"they":[48],"found":[50],"within":[51],"various":[55,79],"stages":[56,80],"degeneration":[58],"seven":[61],"days":[62],"mating.":[64],"Epithelial":[65],"frequently":[67],"filled":[71],"with":[72],"vacuoles":[74],"containing":[75],"sperm":[76,93],"components":[77],"degeneration.":[82],"It":[83],"is":[84],"suggested":[85],"that":[86],"some":[87],"property":[88],"surface":[91],"may":[95,105],"render":[96],"them":[97],"particularly":[98],"susceptible":[99],"phagocytosis.":[101],"Phagocytosis":[102],"not":[106],"have":[107,119],"long-term":[108],"harmful":[109],"effects":[110],"for":[111],"epithelium":[113],"since":[114],"these":[115],"presumably":[118],"a":[120],"high":[121],"rate":[122],"turnover.":[124]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}