{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2017264455","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10329-005-0158-4","title":"Tool-use for drinking water by immature chimpanzees of Mahale: prevalence of an unessential behavior","display_name":"Tool-use for drinking water by immature chimpanzees of Mahale: prevalence of an unessential behavior","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-10-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2017264455","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10329-005-0158-4","mag":"2017264455","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16228665"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10329-005-0158-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10329-005-0158-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10329-005-0158-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S91612243","display_name":"Primates","issn_l":"0032-8332","issn":["0032-8332","1016-7365","1610-7365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Primates","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W2017264455"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://ir.soken.ac.jp/?action=repository_uri&item_id=3857","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072736485","display_name":"Takahisa Matsusaka","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22299242","display_name":"Kyoto University","ror":"https://ror.org/02kpeqv85","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Takahisa Matsusaka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Human Evolution Studies, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan. matsusak@jinrui.zool.kyoto-u.ac.jp","Kyoto univ"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Human Evolution Studies, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan. matsusak@jinrui.zool.kyoto-u.ac.jp","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kyoto univ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067985746","display_name":"Hitonaru Nishie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1033-4752","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1033-4752"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22299242","display_name":"Kyoto University","ror":"https://ror.org/02kpeqv85","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hitonaru Nishie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Human Evolution Studies, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Kitashirakawa-Oiwake-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8502, Japan","Kyoto univ"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Human Evolution Studies, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Kitashirakawa-Oiwake-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8502, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kyoto univ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076574116","display_name":"Masaki Shimada","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2987-6992","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2987-6992"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22299242","display_name":"Kyoto University","ror":"https://ror.org/02kpeqv85","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Masaki Shimada","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Human Evolution Studies, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Kitashirakawa-Oiwake-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8502, Japan","Kyoto univ"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Human Evolution Studies, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Kitashirakawa-Oiwake-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8502, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kyoto univ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044743991","display_name":"Nobuyuki Kutsukake","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8637-6233","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8637-6233"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nobuyuki Kutsukake","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cognitive and Behavioral Science, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan","The University of Tokyo"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cognitive and Behavioral Science, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Tokyo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043274582","display_name":"Koichiro Zamma","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22299242","display_name":"Kyoto University","ror":"https://ror.org/02kpeqv85","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Koichiro Zamma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Primate Research Institute, Kyoto University, Inuyama, Japan","Kyoto univ"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Primate Research Institute, Kyoto University, Inuyama, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kyoto univ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042070411","display_name":"Michio Nakamura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9147-1331","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9147-1331"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22299242","display_name":"Kyoto University","ror":"https://ror.org/02kpeqv85","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michio Nakamura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Human Evolution Studies, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Kitashirakawa-Oiwake-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8502, Japan","Kyoto univ"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Human Evolution Studies, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Kitashirakawa-Oiwake-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8502, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kyoto univ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113975299","display_name":"Toshisada Nishida","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3818-8945","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3818-8945"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112546","display_name":"Japan Monkey Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/01rtne307","country_code":"JP","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112546"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Toshisada Nishida","raw_affiliation_strings":["Japan Monkey Centre, Inuyama, Japan","Japan Monkey Centre"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Japan Monkey Centre, Inuyama, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112546"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Japan Monkey Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112546"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5072736485"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"],"apc_list":{"value":3490,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3490},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8366,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":37,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70308459,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"47","issue":"2","first_page":"113","last_page":"122"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10699","display_name":"Primate Behavior and Ecology","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10699","display_name":"Primate Behavior and Ecology","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10656","display_name":"Child and Animal Learning Development","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12090","display_name":"Language and cultural evolution","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tool-use","display_name":"tool use","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chimpanzees","display_name":"chimpanzees","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pan-troglodytes-schweinfurthii","display_name":"Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drinking-water","display_name":"drinking water","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-learning","display_name":"social learning","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/imitation","display_name":"imitation","score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/play","display_name":"play","score":0.3930000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992994097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Animal ecology","level":2,"score":0.896255373954773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777895762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3888717","display_name":"Troglodytes","level":2,"score":0.8310202360153198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.512694239616394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42090638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4048907","display_name":"STREAMS","level":2,"score":0.4963894486427307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.40523427724838257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3452686667442322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.07775408029556274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000375","descriptor_name":"Aging","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001522","descriptor_name":"Behavior, Animal","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002679","descriptor_name":"Pan troglodytes","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004327","descriptor_name":"Drinking Behavior","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012621","descriptor_name":"Seasons","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012919","descriptor_name":"Social Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013636","descriptor_name":"Tanzania","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10329-005-0158-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10329-005-0158-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10329-005-0158-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S91612243","display_name":"Primates","issn_l":"0032-8332","issn":["0032-8332","1016-7365","1610-7365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Primates","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:16228665","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16228665","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Primates; journal of primatology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ir.soken.ac.jp:00003857","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ir.soken.ac.jp/?action=repository_uri&item_id=3857","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401394","display_name":"SOKENDAI (Graduate University for Advanced Studies)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I200475212","host_organization_name":"The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, SOKENDAI","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200475212"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:irdb.nii.ac.jp:00947:0001443015","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ir.soken.ac.jp/records/3857","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407056385","display_name":"Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184597095","host_organization_name":"National Institute of Informatics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184597095"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Primates","raw_type":"journal article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ir.soken.ac.jp:00003857","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ir.soken.ac.jp/?action=repository_uri&item_id=3857","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401394","display_name":"SOKENDAI (Graduate University for Advanced Studies)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I200475212","host_organization_name":"The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, SOKENDAI","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200475212"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W51425626","https://openalex.org/W91912074","https://openalex.org/W291838563","https://openalex.org/W445375314","https://openalex.org/W614025725","https://openalex.org/W1532858913","https://openalex.org/W1534313331","https://openalex.org/W1644240647","https://openalex.org/W1722772555","https://openalex.org/W1795671969","https://openalex.org/W1967221980","https://openalex.org/W1970675977","https://openalex.org/W1974493129","https://openalex.org/W1984260860","https://openalex.org/W1991044695","https://openalex.org/W2003338354","https://openalex.org/W2013699662","https://openalex.org/W2013733588","https://openalex.org/W2015753975","https://openalex.org/W2016477398","https://openalex.org/W2016561414","https://openalex.org/W2022283757","https://openalex.org/W2024099609","https://openalex.org/W2025902933","https://openalex.org/W2028047168","https://openalex.org/W2029318744","https://openalex.org/W2034230092","https://openalex.org/W2035502133","https://openalex.org/W2038562691","https://openalex.org/W2041754460","https://openalex.org/W2049537072","https://openalex.org/W2056351640","https://openalex.org/W2069269944","https://openalex.org/W2074489268","https://openalex.org/W2077290818","https://openalex.org/W2077474668","https://openalex.org/W2078703520","https://openalex.org/W2105401821","https://openalex.org/W2110527543","https://openalex.org/W2112066295","https://openalex.org/W2117432465","https://openalex.org/W2117640830","https://openalex.org/W2131092692","https://openalex.org/W2136080516","https://openalex.org/W2137090497","https://openalex.org/W2149772842","https://openalex.org/W2151635627","https://openalex.org/W2320522570","https://openalex.org/W2479682990","https://openalex.org/W2480971254","https://openalex.org/W2603391026","https://openalex.org/W3045336276","https://openalex.org/W3134584389","https://openalex.org/W4230658767","https://openalex.org/W4251419959"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W184554730","https://openalex.org/W4409603027","https://openalex.org/W1981754827","https://openalex.org/W2003338354","https://openalex.org/W2117432465","https://openalex.org/W2110527543","https://openalex.org/W2344776861","https://openalex.org/W7107957017","https://openalex.org/W2565212546","https://openalex.org/W2316500031"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}