{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2017224593","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1143/jpsj.21.363","title":"Nature of Slow Electron Diffraction by Crystals","display_name":"Nature of Slow Electron Diffraction by Crystals","publication_year":1966,"publication_date":"1966-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2017224593","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1143/jpsj.21.363","mag":"2017224593"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1143/jpsj.21.363","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1143/jpsj.21.363","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1143/jpsj.21.363","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S119212824","display_name":"Journal of the Physical Society of Japan","issn_l":"0031-9015","issn":["0031-9015","1347-4073"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313296","host_organization_name":"Physical Society of Japan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313296"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Physical Society of Japan"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the Physical Society of Japan","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109928336","display_name":"Shizuo Miyake","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"shizuo Miyake","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Solid  State Physics, University of Tokyo"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Solid  State Physics, University of Tokyo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110040178","display_name":"Kazunobu Hayakawa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kazunobu Hayakawa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Solid  State Physics, University of Tokyo"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Solid  State Physics, University of Tokyo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.6965,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95555556,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"2","first_page":"363","last_page":"378"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12039","display_name":"Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques","score":0.9185000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2508","display_name":"Surfaces, Coatings and Films"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12039","display_name":"Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques","score":0.9185000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2508","display_name":"Surfaces, Coatings and Films"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10857","display_name":"Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications","score":0.03590000048279762,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1315","display_name":"Structural Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12762","display_name":"Crystallography and Radiation Phenomena","score":0.025699999183416367,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3104","display_name":"Condensed Matter Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamical-diffraction","display_name":"dynamical diffraction","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sphalerite","display_name":"sphalerite","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cleavage-surfaces","display_name":"cleavage surfaces","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/penetration-depth","display_name":"penetration depth","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-energy-electron-diffraction","display_name":"high-energy electron diffraction","score":0.8450000286102295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207114421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133900","display_name":"Diffraction","level":2,"score":0.8121231198310852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77557913","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864822","display_name":"Electron diffraction","level":3,"score":0.7705717086791992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147120987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2225","display_name":"Electron","level":2,"score":0.7545024156570435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200096950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q455003","display_name":"Reflection high-energy electron diffraction","level":4,"score":0.6512272953987122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781285689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21921428","display_name":"Crystal (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.5322707891464233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191486275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210028","display_name":"Scattering","level":2,"score":0.5267545580863953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36022815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4131720","display_name":"Gas electron diffraction","level":5,"score":0.5152347683906555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.45496851205825806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.40690940618515015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3866978585720062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184779094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26383","display_name":"Atomic physics","level":1,"score":0.3543868064880371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41999313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q489328","display_name":"Molecular physics","level":1,"score":0.34362518787384033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.09888285398483276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1143/jpsj.21.363","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1143/jpsj.21.363","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1143/jpsj.21.363","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S119212824","display_name":"Journal of the Physical Society of Japan","issn_l":"0031-9015","issn":["0031-9015","1347-4073"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313296","host_organization_name":"Physical Society of Japan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313296"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Physical Society of Japan"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the Physical Society of Japan","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1973669897","https://openalex.org/W1978506526","https://openalex.org/W1981295057","https://openalex.org/W1986270167","https://openalex.org/W1992194415","https://openalex.org/W2005420334","https://openalex.org/W2005440032","https://openalex.org/W2013290935","https://openalex.org/W2021116214","https://openalex.org/W2041796657","https://openalex.org/W2045223090","https://openalex.org/W2046353804","https://openalex.org/W2047381817","https://openalex.org/W2049723054","https://openalex.org/W2050484853","https://openalex.org/W2051124482","https://openalex.org/W2051818728","https://openalex.org/W2053438358","https://openalex.org/W2057639154","https://openalex.org/W2059898013","https://openalex.org/W2065889874","https://openalex.org/W2069113672","https://openalex.org/W2069804677","https://openalex.org/W2071302158","https://openalex.org/W2076601938","https://openalex.org/W2079162500","https://openalex.org/W2085744886","https://openalex.org/W2089140113","https://openalex.org/W2092095476","https://openalex.org/W2140508493"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1966093638","https://openalex.org/W2016697389","https://openalex.org/W2003231425","https://openalex.org/W2986293508","https://openalex.org/W2059958030","https://openalex.org/W2013403465","https://openalex.org/W2080952020","https://openalex.org/W1982197041","https://openalex.org/W7096260197","https://openalex.org/W2090864840"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"By":[0],"making":[1],"use":[2,100],"of":[3,9,18,25,37,51,58,76,104,111,126,138,143,157,165],"a":[4,34,135],"new":[5],"slow-electron":[6],"diffraction":[7,52,77,105,117,147],"apparatus":[8],"display":[10],"type":[11],"which":[12,79],"is":[13,60],"provided":[14],"with":[15,62,119],"the":[16,20,26,30,48,55,65,85,101,109,114,124,144,149,155,158,162,169],"freedom":[17],"changing":[19],"glancing":[21],"and":[22,28,45,122,161],"azimuthal":[23],"angles":[24],"crystal":[27,151,170],"enables":[29],"pattern":[31],"observation":[32,142],"over":[33],"wide":[35],"range":[36,67],"scattering":[38],"angle":[39],"by":[40],"using":[41],"cylindrical":[42],"accelerating":[43],"grids":[44],"fluorescent":[46],"screen,":[47],"general":[49,136],"feature":[50],"patterns":[53],"from":[54,68,134,148],"cleavage":[56],"surface":[57],"zincblende":[59],"studied":[61],"electrons":[63,131,167],"in":[64,168],"energy":[66],"90":[69],"V":[70],"to":[71,81,84,99,113,141],"500":[72],"V.":[73],"A":[74],"number":[75],"effects":[78],"are":[80,91,132,171],"be":[82,97],"ascribed":[83],"interactions":[86],"among":[87],"simultaneously":[88],"excited":[89],"reflexions":[90],"revealed.":[92],"Since":[93],"it":[94],"would":[95],"undoubtedly":[96],"necessary":[98],"dynamical":[102],"theory":[103,121,128],"for":[106,129],"explaining":[107],"them,":[108],"way":[110],"approach":[112],"slow":[115,130,166],"electron":[116,146],"phenomena":[118],"this":[120,127],"also":[123],"speciality":[125],"discussed":[133],"point":[137],"view,":[139],"referring":[140],"high-energy":[145],"same":[150],"surface.":[152],"In":[153],"particular,":[154],"conception":[156],"penetration":[159],"depth":[160],"absorption":[163],"effect":[164],"critically":[172],"discussed.":[173]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}