{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2016969126","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.610-613.2854","title":"Surface Reflectance for Illuminance Level Control in Daylit Historical Museum Gallery under Tropical Sky Conditions","display_name":"Surface Reflectance for Illuminance Level Control in Daylit Historical Museum Gallery under Tropical Sky Conditions","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2016969126","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.610-613.2854","mag":"2016969126"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.610-613.2854","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.610-613.2854","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.610-613.2854","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S67425620","display_name":"Advanced materials research","issn_l":"1022-6680","issn":["1022-6680","1662-8985"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317839","host_organization_name":"Trans Tech Publications","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317839"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Trans Tech Publications"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Materials Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042931798","display_name":"Noraini Ahmad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1174-4748","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1174-4748"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4164984","display_name":"International Islamic University Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/03s9hs139","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138650","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA System","ror":"https://ror.org/030847t23","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138650","https://openalex.org/I82724352"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82724352","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA","ror":"https://ror.org/05n8tts92","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Noraini Ahmad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Teknologi MARA","International Islamic University Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Teknologi MARA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138650","https://openalex.org/I82724352"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Islamic University Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063233511","display_name":"Sabarinah Sh Ahmad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9405-045X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9405-045X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138650","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA System","ror":"https://ror.org/030847t23","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138650","https://openalex.org/I82724352"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82724352","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA","ror":"https://ror.org/05n8tts92","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sabarinah Sh Ahmad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138650","https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109243224","display_name":"Anuar Talib","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138650","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA System","ror":"https://ror.org/030847t23","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138650","https://openalex.org/I82724352"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82724352","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA","ror":"https://ror.org/05n8tts92","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anuar Talib","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Teknologi MARA","Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Teknologi MARA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138650","https://openalex.org/I82724352"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.31821794,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"610-613","issue":null,"first_page":"2854","last_page":"2858"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12981","display_name":"Conservation Techniques and Studies","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1206","display_name":"Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12981","display_name":"Conservation Techniques and Studies","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1206","display_name":"Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11212","display_name":"Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis","score":0.003700000001117587,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11643","display_name":"Building materials and conservation","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1904","display_name":"Earth-Surface Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-reflectance","display_name":"surface reflectance","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/daylighting","display_name":"daylighting","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/light-intensity-control","display_name":"light intensity control","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/museum-galleries","display_name":"museum galleries","score":0.6159999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tropical-climate","display_name":"tropical climate","score":0.6449999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/light-induced-damage","display_name":"light damage","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preventive-conservation","display_name":"preventive conservation","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/daylight-distribution","display_name":"daylight distribution","score":0.5519999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/in-situ-measurement","display_name":"in situ measurement","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation-modelling","display_name":"simulation modelling","score":0.5529999732971191}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149277555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16491","display_name":"Daylight","level":2,"score":0.8747090101242065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13384339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54316","display_name":"Daylighting","level":2,"score":0.8277720212936401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73329638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q527","display_name":"Sky","level":2,"score":0.7992820143699646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108597893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663650","display_name":"Reflectivity","level":2,"score":0.6181519031524658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36365805","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194411","display_name":"Illuminance","level":2,"score":0.533173143863678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.4981358051300049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4851897358894348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170853661","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193788","display_name":"Sunlight","level":2,"score":0.4567467272281647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776799497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484298","display_name":"Surface (topology)","level":2,"score":0.4243984818458557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3921506404876709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.3770594000816345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170154142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150737","display_name":"Architectural engineering","level":1,"score":0.3339296579360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.290014386177063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.28799304366111755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.25663530826568604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.14744186401367188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11882570385932922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0815621018409729}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.610-613.2854","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.610-613.2854","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.610-613.2854","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S67425620","display_name":"Advanced materials research","issn_l":"1022-6680","issn":["1022-6680","1662-8985"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317839","host_organization_name":"Trans Tech Publications","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317839"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Trans Tech Publications"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Materials Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:generic.eprints.org:37700","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://irep.iium.edu.my/37700/1/Surface_Reflectance_for_Illuminance_Level_Control_in_Daylit_Historical_Museum_Gallery_Under_Tropical_Sky_Conditions.pdf","pdf_url":"https://irep.iium.edu.my/37700/1/Surface_Reflectance_for_Illuminance_Level_Control_in_Daylit_Historical_Museum_Gallery_Under_Tropical_Sky_Conditions.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400713","display_name":"The International Islamic University Malaysia Repository (The International Islamic University Malaysia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4164984","host_organization_name":"International Islamic University Malaysia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322780","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA","ror":"https://ror.org/05n8tts92"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W16651480","https://openalex.org/W1540021194","https://openalex.org/W1963987546","https://openalex.org/W2019966020","https://openalex.org/W2053769750","https://openalex.org/W2119769586","https://openalex.org/W2366508607","https://openalex.org/W4236279351"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2737673450","https://openalex.org/W2083382768","https://openalex.org/W7167746086","https://openalex.org/W4296247006","https://openalex.org/W4309900078","https://openalex.org/W2595326061","https://openalex.org/W2152712207","https://openalex.org/W7125140545","https://openalex.org/W3014748348","https://openalex.org/W3041547074"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Malaysia":[0],"has":[1],"tropical":[2,86],"sky":[3],"conditions,":[4],"receiving":[5],"plenty":[6],"of":[7,27,79],"natural":[8],"light":[9,14,60,138,149],"throughout":[10,29,63],"the":[11,36,70,94,124,174],"year.":[12],"Natural":[13],"fluctuates":[15],"greatly":[16],"and":[17,33,110,148,156],"it":[18],"can":[19,165],"be":[20,166],"rather":[21],"tricky":[22],"to":[23,58,92],"provide":[24],"good":[25],"distribution":[26],"daylight":[28,40],"an":[30,64],"interior":[31,65],"space":[32],"this":[34],"prompts":[35],"need":[37],"for":[38,76,85,170],"strategic":[39],"control":[41,147,168],"programme":[42],"in":[43,117,173],"a":[44,51,100,167],"historic":[45],"museum":[46,80,105,176],"gallery.":[47,177],"Surface":[48],"reflectance":[49,97,127],"is":[50,61,82],"significant":[52],"design":[53],"consideration,":[54],"particularly":[55],"with":[56,123],"regards":[57],"how":[59,69],"distributed":[62],"space.":[66],"Research":[67],"on":[68,137],"internal":[71,95],"surfaces":[72],"reflectances":[73,164],"are":[74,120],"controlled":[75],"long-term":[77],"preservation":[78],"exhibits":[81],"still":[83],"lacking":[84],"skies":[87],"conditions.":[88],"The":[89,114,132,141,159],"study":[90,160],"aims":[91],"assess":[93],"surface":[96,126,163],"contribution":[98],"at":[99],"west":[101],"facing":[102],"daylit":[103],"historical":[104,175],"gallery":[106],"through":[107,129,152],"in-situ":[108],"measurements":[109],"simulation":[111,130],"model":[112],"assessment.":[113],"results":[115,133,142],"obtained":[116],"these":[118],"experiments":[119],"visually":[121],"compared":[122],"existing":[125],"values":[128],"modelling.":[131],"show":[134],"new":[135],"knowledge":[136],"damage":[139],"issues.":[140],"also":[143],"highlight":[144],"daylighting":[145],"distributions":[146],"exposure":[150],"limits":[151],"realistic":[153],"predictions\u2019":[154],"images":[155],"reflectance\u2019s":[157],"alterations.":[158],"confirms":[161],"that":[162],"mechanism":[169],"preventive":[171],"conservation":[172]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}