{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2016437119","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0731129x.1995.9991993","title":"Commentaries on the issue: A policy perspective","display_name":"Commentaries on the issue: A policy perspective","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2016437119","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0731129x.1995.9991993","mag":"2016437119"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/0731129x.1995.9991993","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0731129x.1995.9991993","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0731129x.1995.9991993","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S78048965","display_name":"Criminal Justice Ethics","issn_l":"0731-129X","issn":["0731-129X","1937-5948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Criminal Justice Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"editorial","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026170254","display_name":"Bonnie Steinbock","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1327163397","display_name":"State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/01q1z8k08","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1327163397"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I392282","display_name":"University at Albany, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/012zs8222","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bonnie Steinbock","raw_affiliation_strings":["Professor of Philosophy, State University of New York, Albany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor of Philosophy, State University of New York, Albany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1327163397","https://openalex.org/I392282"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026170254"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1327163397","https://openalex.org/I392282"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":123,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"2","first_page":"4","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13376","display_name":"Criminal Law and Policy","score":0.6044999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13376","display_name":"Criminal Law and Policy","score":0.6044999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13101","display_name":"Legal and Social Justice Studies","score":0.14229999482631683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10565","display_name":"Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending","score":0.125900000333786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/megan-s-law","display_name":"Megan's Law","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-notification","display_name":"community notification","score":0.5559999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-offender-reentry","display_name":"sex offender reentry","score":0.5270000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-safety","display_name":"public safety","score":0.37599998712539673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/victims-rights","display_name":"victims' rights","score":0.3440000116825104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/criminal-policy","display_name":"criminal policy","score":0.33799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/child-sexual-abuse","display_name":"child sexual abuse","score":0.3100000023841858}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.804430365562439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.454534113407135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.4544423818588257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.45080652832984924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4442233443260193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95124753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875686","display_name":"Environmental ethics","level":1,"score":0.3816443979740143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.16419777274131775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.08035546541213989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/0731129x.1995.9991993","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0731129x.1995.9991993","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0731129x.1995.9991993","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S78048965","display_name":"Criminal Justice Ethics","issn_l":"0731-129X","issn":["0731-129X","1937-5948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Criminal Justice Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9595999717712402,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"},{"score":0.4043000042438507,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2252818771","https://openalex.org/W3005798486","https://openalex.org/W4249358298"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7020821204","https://openalex.org/W2073646955","https://openalex.org/W2991673110","https://openalex.org/W3003466213","https://openalex.org/W2007303735","https://openalex.org/W2760487973","https://openalex.org/W4239903754","https://openalex.org/W7095478108","https://openalex.org/W1510379669","https://openalex.org/W2524568044"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"On":[0],"July":[1],"29,":[2],"1994,":[3],"Jesse":[4],"Temmendequas":[5],"invited":[6],"seven-year-old":[7,148],"Megan":[8,21],"Kanka":[9,406],"into":[10,22,153,634],"his":[11,15,23,174,421,595],"home":[12],"to":[13,59,128,233,254,292,302,316,321,324,343,402,467,482,514,532,603],"see":[14],"puppy.":[16],"Once":[17],"inside,":[18],"Timmendequas":[19,46,55,78,92],"forced":[20],"room,":[24],"strangled":[25],"her":[26,597],"with":[27,100,209,313,345,452],"a":[28,147,154,158,179,202,326,336,363,413,427,445,504,548,625],"belt,":[29],"and":[30,66,165,170,190,196,241,261,280,307,319,323,372,393,419,433,500,529,564,575,618,632],"sexually":[31],"assaulted":[32],"her.":[33],"She":[34],"died":[35],"from":[36,97,470,606],"asphyxiation.":[37],"Only":[38],"after":[39,81,146],"Megan's":[132],"death":[41],"did":[42],"authorities":[43],"reveal":[44],"that":[45,117,218,269,276,298,404,455,464,488,509,524,614],"had":[47,56,108,178,257,287,420],"two":[48,101,193],"previous":[49],"convictions":[50],"for":[51,75,243,582,591],"child":[52,568],"sexual":[588],"abuse.":[54],"been":[57,259,417,431],"sentenced":[58],"ten":[60],"years":[61],"at":[62,110,497,501,540],"the":[63,87,95,98,129,168,188,199,221,237,252,270,278,299,330,409,438,453,456,460,476,520,533,541,607,635],"Adult":[64],"Diagnostic":[65],"Treatment":[67],"Center,":[68],"known":[69],"as":[70,239,335],"Avenel.":[71,111],"With":[72],"time":[73,88,395],"off":[74,173],"good":[76],"behavior,":[77],"was":[79,151,249,262,272],"released":[80,160],"serving":[82],"only":[83],"six":[84],"years.":[85],"At":[86],"of":[89,114,131,182,192,201,206,282,332,338,462,478,507,522,535,551,567,611,628],"murder,":[91],"lived":[93],"across":[94],"street":[96],"Kankas":[99],"other":[102],"convicted":[103,118,283],"sex":[104,119,161,207,284,303],"offenders":[105,120,208,256,285,304],"whom":[106],"he":[107],"met":[109],"The":[112,176,485],"outrage":[113],"community":[115,583],"members":[116],"could":[121],"live":[122,322],"anonymously":[123],"in":[124,134,198,642],"their":[125,290,314,465],"communities":[126],"led":[127],"passage":[130],"Law":[235,545,579],"New":[135,227],"Jersey.":[136],"In":[137,224,265,516],"1990,":[138],"Washington":[139],"State":[140],"enacted":[141],"its":[142],"Community":[143,216],"Protection":[144],"Act(1)":[145],"Tacoma":[149],"boy":[150,169,415],"lured":[152],"wooded":[155],"area":[156],"by":[157,305,309,573,616],"recently":[159],"offender":[162],"who":[163,286,440,553],"orally":[164],"anally":[166],"raped":[167,418,432],"then":[171,451],"cut":[172,423],"penis.":[175],"man":[177],"twenty-four-year":[180],"record":[181],"assaults":[183],"on":[184,547],"young":[185],"people,":[186],"including":[187],"kidnapping":[189],"assault":[191,473],"teenage":[194],"girls":[195],"involvement":[197],"murder":[200],"fifteen-year-old":[203],"schoolmate.(2)":[204],"Registration":[205],"police":[210],"is":[211,215,459,487,519,530,571,590],"relatively":[212],"unproblematic.(3)":[213],"It":[214,400],"notification":[217,310,489,584],"has":[219,407,416,430],"sparked":[220],"greatest":[222],"controversy.":[223],"arguments":[225],"before":[226],"Jersey's":[228],"Supreme":[229],"Court,":[230],"lawyers":[231],"opposed":[232],"criticized":[236],"law":[238,271,536],"stigmatizing":[240],"humiliating":[242,437],"offenders.":[244],"They":[245,495],"also":[246],"said":[247,268],"it":[248,385,601],"punitive,":[250],"increasing":[251],"punishment":[253],"which":[255],"originallly":[258],"sentenced,":[260],"therefore":[263],"unconstitutional.(4)":[264],"addition,":[266,517],"they":[267,369],"an":[273],"invasive":[274],"measure":[275],"infringed":[277],"privacy":[279],"liberties":[281],"supposedly":[288],"paid":[289],"debt":[291],"society.":[293],"Other":[294],"commentators":[295],"point":[296],"out":[297],"stigma":[300],"attached":[301],"society,":[306],"reinforced":[308],"laws,":[311],"interferes":[312],"ability":[315],"find":[317],"jobs":[318],"places":[320],"resume":[325],"normal":[327],"life.":[328],"Whatever":[329],"merit":[331],"these":[333,442],"objections":[334],"matter":[337],"law--an":[339],"issue":[340,410,458],"I":[361],"leave":[342],"those":[344,552],"legal":[346],"backgrounds--they":[347],"do":[348],"not":[349,481,492],"have":[350,362,391],"much":[351],"moral":[352],"force.":[353],"As":[354],"mother,":[356],"Maureen":[357],"Kanka,":[358],"expressed":[359],"it,":[360],"dead":[364],"little":[365,414,428,446],"girl.":[366],"How":[367],"can":[368],"sit":[370],"there":[371,518],"worry":[373,435],"about":[374,379,436],"if":[375],"it's":[376,394],"punishment?":[377],"What":[378],"our":[380],"kids?":[381],"That's":[382],"ultimately":[383],"what":[384],"comes":[386],"down":[387],"to.":[388],"Our":[389],"kids":[390,633],"rights":[392,466,477],"someone":[396],"started":[397],"addressing":[398],"them.(5)":[399],"seems":[401,444],"me":[403],"Mrs.":[405],"framed":[408],"correctly.":[411],"When":[412],"penis":[422],"off,":[424],"or":[425,596,647],"when":[426,538,638],"girl":[429],"murdered,":[434],"people":[439],"committed":[441,572],"crimes":[443,556],"overly":[447],"sensitive.":[448],"start":[450],"assumption":[454],"paramount":[457],"protection":[461],"children,":[463,558],"be":[468,483],"safe":[469],"violent":[471],"certainly":[474],"outweigh":[475],"predators":[480,586],"stigmatized.":[484],"trouble":[486],"laws":[490,622],"will":[491],"protect":[493,604],"children.":[494],"are":[496,641],"best":[498],"ineffective":[499],"worst":[502],"create":[503],"false":[505,626],"sense":[506,627],"security":[508],"may":[510,623],"actually":[511],"expose":[512],"children":[513,593,605],"risk.":[515],"danger":[521],"vigilantism":[523],"risks":[525],"harming":[526],"innocent":[527],"bystanders":[528],"contrary":[531],"rule":[534],"even":[537],"directed":[539],"guilty.":[542],"First,":[543],"focuses":[546],"tiny":[549],"percentage":[550],"commit":[554],"against":[557],"namely,":[559],"dangerous":[560],"strangers.":[561],"Between":[562],"seventy-five":[563],"eighty-nine":[565],"percent":[566],"abuse":[570],"relatives":[574],"friends.(6)":[576],"Yet":[577],"explicitly":[580],"targets":[581],"whose":[587],"preference":[589],"minor":[592],"outside":[594],"immediate":[598],"family.(7)":[599],"Thus,":[600],"fails":[602],"most":[608],"common":[609],"kind":[610],"abuse,":[613],"inflicted":[615],"friends":[617],"relatives.":[619],"Indeed,":[620],"such":[621],"promote":[624],"security,":[629],"lulling":[630],"parents":[631],"big-bad-man":[636],"mindset":[637],"many":[639],"molesters":[640],"fact":[643],"trusted":[644],"authority":[645],"figures":[646],"family":[648],"members.":[649],"\u2026":[650]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}