{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2016300288","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2208/jscej.1990.417_1","title":"PRESENT STATUS AND FUTURE APPROACH OF TURBULENCE MODELING","display_name":"PRESENT STATUS AND FUTURE APPROACH OF TURBULENCE MODELING","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-05-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2016300288","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2208/jscej.1990.417_1","mag":"2016300288"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2208/jscej.1990.417_1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2208/jscej.1990.417_1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2208/jscej.1990.417_1","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jscej1984/1990/417/1990_417_1/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S180227014","display_name":"Doboku Gakkai Ronbunshu","issn_l":"0289-7806","issn":["0289-7806","1882-7187"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4404571754","host_organization_name":"Japan Society of Civil Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4404571754"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Japan Society of Civil Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Doboku Gakkai Ronbunshu","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jscej1984/1990/417/1990_417_1/_pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110702056","display_name":"Ching Jen Chen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126307644","display_name":"University of Iowa","ror":"https://ror.org/036jqmy94","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ching Jen CHEN","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Iowa","Iowa Institute of Hydraulic Research"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Iowa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Iowa Institute of Hydraulic Research","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111834334","display_name":"Shenq\u2010Yuh Jaw","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126307644","display_name":"University of Iowa","ror":"https://ror.org/036jqmy94","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shenq Yuh JAW","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Iowa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Iowa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5391,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63903331,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"1990","issue":"417","first_page":"1","last_page":"20"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10360","display_name":"Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows","score":0.9003999829292297,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10360","display_name":"Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows","score":0.9003999829292297,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10173","display_name":"Computational Fluid Dynamics and Aerodynamics","score":0.0934000015258789,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12022","display_name":"Hydraulic flow and structures","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turbulence-modeling","display_name":"turbulence modeling","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turbulence-closure-models","display_name":"turbulence closure","score":0.6299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reynolds-stress-model","display_name":"Reynolds stress model","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algebraic-stress-model","display_name":"algebraic stress model","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/k-epsilon-turbulence-model","display_name":"k-epsilon turbulence model","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/second-order-turbulence-model","display_name":"second-order turbulence model","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/free-shear-flow","display_name":"free shear flow","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cavity-flow","display_name":"cavity flow","score":0.8960000276565552}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196558001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190132","display_name":"Turbulence","level":2,"score":0.9120044708251953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150711758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17148242","display_name":"K-epsilon turbulence model","level":3,"score":0.9069784283638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204573209","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1417609","display_name":"Turbulence modeling","level":3,"score":0.8420145511627197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189223162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18386383","display_name":"K-omega turbulence model","level":4,"score":0.828652024269104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152846280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17105530","display_name":"Reynolds stress equation model","level":5,"score":0.8064900636672974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63931686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7319682","display_name":"Reynolds decomposition","level":5,"score":0.601314902305603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15476950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7854776","display_name":"Turbulence kinetic energy","level":3,"score":0.5353980660438538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121864883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q677916","display_name":"Statistical physics","level":1,"score":0.5268969535827637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.47490063309669495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147196274","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7319685","display_name":"Reynolds stress","level":3,"score":0.46298539638519287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146834321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2979672","display_name":"Closure (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.44778382778167725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179065325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q994122","display_name":"Eddy","level":3,"score":0.4330006241798401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.409160852432251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.32497286796569824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.07472190260887146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2208/jscej.1990.417_1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2208/jscej.1990.417_1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2208/jscej.1990.417_1","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jscej1984/1990/417/1990_417_1/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S180227014","display_name":"Doboku Gakkai Ronbunshu","issn_l":"0289-7806","issn":["0289-7806","1882-7187"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4404571754","host_organization_name":"Japan Society of Civil Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4404571754"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Japan Society of Civil Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Doboku Gakkai Ronbunshu","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2208/jscej.1990.417_1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2208/jscej.1990.417_1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2208/jscej.1990.417_1","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jscej1984/1990/417/1990_417_1/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S180227014","display_name":"Doboku Gakkai Ronbunshu","issn_l":"0289-7806","issn":["0289-7806","1882-7187"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4404571754","host_organization_name":"Japan Society of Civil Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4404571754"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Japan Society of Civil Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Doboku Gakkai Ronbunshu","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","display_name":"Office of Naval Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00rk2pe57"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2016300288.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2016300288.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W593384227","https://openalex.org/W631910574","https://openalex.org/W1577773964","https://openalex.org/W1675759519","https://openalex.org/W1969324628","https://openalex.org/W1969778328","https://openalex.org/W1972864567","https://openalex.org/W1981691368","https://openalex.org/W1982555501","https://openalex.org/W1985348462","https://openalex.org/W1991939296","https://openalex.org/W1991967997","https://openalex.org/W2002596522","https://openalex.org/W2008072410","https://openalex.org/W2017452598","https://openalex.org/W2019011548","https://openalex.org/W2022088255","https://openalex.org/W2026546320","https://openalex.org/W2033712433","https://openalex.org/W2041960261","https://openalex.org/W2056918897","https://openalex.org/W2059272955","https://openalex.org/W2062474936","https://openalex.org/W2071086255","https://openalex.org/W2074402115","https://openalex.org/W2077292489","https://openalex.org/W2078206416","https://openalex.org/W2079211394","https://openalex.org/W2081156070","https://openalex.org/W2088385764","https://openalex.org/W2090458613","https://openalex.org/W2097995054","https://openalex.org/W2107253418","https://openalex.org/W2125720881","https://openalex.org/W2131319426","https://openalex.org/W2137199868","https://openalex.org/W2147360693","https://openalex.org/W2150772052","https://openalex.org/W2153317253","https://openalex.org/W2154042158","https://openalex.org/W2157958181","https://openalex.org/W2157960017","https://openalex.org/W2495756027","https://openalex.org/W2500479223","https://openalex.org/W2544368622","https://openalex.org/W2598470839","https://openalex.org/W2980690404","https://openalex.org/W3000567116","https://openalex.org/W3188753373","https://openalex.org/W4212907577"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2065632449","https://openalex.org/W2037107528","https://openalex.org/W7130405647","https://openalex.org/W1612635948","https://openalex.org/W1612185592","https://openalex.org/W1598127294","https://openalex.org/W940001780","https://openalex.org/W630244277","https://openalex.org/W2013631938","https://openalex.org/W1488865765"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,92],"paper":[1],"discusses":[2],"the":[3,15,35,40,46,78,88,101],"state-of-the-art":[4],"of":[5,23,29,54,94,103,112,119,122],"turbulence":[6,17,24,31,72,90,95,114,127],"modeling":[7,96],"and":[8,45,63,106],"presents":[9],"possible":[10],"ways":[11],"for":[12],"improvement":[13],"in":[14],"future":[16],"models.":[18],"Based":[19],"on":[20],"a":[21,27,70],"set":[22],"closure":[25],"postulations,":[26],"variation":[28],"second-order":[30],"models,":[32],"such":[33],"as":[34],"Reynolds":[36],"stress":[37,42],"model":[38,43,49,73],"(RSM),":[39],"algebraic":[41],"(k-\u03b5-A),":[44],"eddy":[47],"viscosity":[48],"(k-\u03b5-E),":[50],"are":[51,57],"obtained.":[52],"Examples":[53],"prediction":[55,82],"made":[56],"free":[58],"shear":[59],"flows,":[60,62],"cavity":[61],"flows":[64],"past":[65],"an":[66],"off-set":[67],"channel.":[68],"Although":[69],"complete":[71],"does":[74],"not":[75],"exist":[76],"at":[77],"present":[79],"time,":[80],"some":[81],"capability":[83],"has":[84],"been":[85],"achieved":[86],"by":[87],"secondorder":[89],"model.":[91],"incompleteness":[93],"may":[97,125],"be":[98],"attributed":[99],"to":[100],"inadequacy":[102],"isotropic":[104],"dissipation":[105],"single":[107],"turbulent":[108,123],"scale":[109,115],"postulations.":[110],"Use":[111],"multiple":[113],"concepts,":[116],"including":[117],"use":[118],"fractal":[120],"dimension":[121],"eddies":[124],"improve":[126],"prediction.":[128]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}