{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2016159280","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tns.1981.4335699","title":"Electron Beam Current Penetration in Semi Infinite Slabs","display_name":"Electron Beam Current Penetration in Semi Infinite Slabs","publication_year":1981,"publication_date":"1981-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2016159280","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tns.1981.4335699","mag":"2016159280"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tns.1981.4335699","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tns.1981.4335699","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tns.1981.4335699","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14279044","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science","issn_l":"0018-9499","issn":["0018-9499","1558-1578"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005607036","display_name":"A. R. Frederickson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. R. Frederickson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rome Air Development Center, MA, USA","Rome Air Development Center Hanscom AFB MA 01731"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rome Air Development Center, MA, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rome Air Development Center Hanscom AFB MA 01731","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026912275","display_name":"Stanley Woolf","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210154190","display_name":"Arcon (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05jdbvf64","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210154190"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Woolf","raw_affiliation_strings":["ARCON Corporation, Waltham, MA, USA","ARCON Corporation, 260 Bear Hill Rd. Waltham MA 02154"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ARCON Corporation, Waltham, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154190"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ARCON Corporation, 260 Bear Hill Rd. Waltham MA 02154","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154190"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2645,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2645},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2341,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76585769,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"6","first_page":"4186","last_page":"4191"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11176","display_name":"Radiation Therapy and Dosimetry","score":0.4650999903678894,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11176","display_name":"Radiation Therapy and Dosimetry","score":0.4650999903678894,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11044","display_name":"Particle Detector Development and Performance","score":0.24879999458789825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11005","display_name":"Radiation Effects in Electronics","score":0.08500000089406967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electron-beam-penetration","display_name":"electron beam penetration","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semi-infinite-slab","display_name":"semi-infinite slab","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/charge-deposition","display_name":"charge deposition","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depth-distribution","display_name":"depth distribution","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polymers","display_name":"polymers","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monoenergetic-electron-beams","display_name":"monoenergetic electron beams","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electron-energy-dependence","display_name":"electron energy dependence","score":0.5299999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monte-carlo-simulation-comparison","display_name":"Monte Carlo comparison","score":0.7519999742507935}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19499675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232207","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","level":2,"score":0.7081342935562134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147120987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2225","display_name":"Electron","level":2,"score":0.6587352752685547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80107235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162625","display_name":"Penetration (warfare)","level":2,"score":0.6257173418998718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95312477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207340","display_name":"Cathode ray","level":3,"score":0.6145381331443787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5383018255233765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184779094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26383","display_name":"Atomic physics","level":1,"score":0.47115790843963623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193493375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1306232","display_name":"Penetration depth","level":2,"score":0.45783519744873047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168834538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3705329","display_name":"Beam (structure)","level":2,"score":0.4509987533092499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111337013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2737837","display_name":"Irradiation","level":2,"score":0.4287530481815338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3891531527042389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185544564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197","display_name":"Nuclear physics","level":1,"score":0.28853994607925415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.28265273571014404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tns.1981.4335699","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tns.1981.4335699","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tns.1981.4335699","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14279044","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science","issn_l":"0018-9499","issn":["0018-9499","1558-1578"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W121588635","https://openalex.org/W1490722578","https://openalex.org/W1521869107","https://openalex.org/W1567879289","https://openalex.org/W1982372135","https://openalex.org/W1986685221","https://openalex.org/W1993608613","https://openalex.org/W1993977224","https://openalex.org/W2001022050","https://openalex.org/W2075261828","https://openalex.org/W2087124556","https://openalex.org/W4301678122"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1983970677","https://openalex.org/W1969418498","https://openalex.org/W1663333678","https://openalex.org/W1600674563","https://openalex.org/W50658551","https://openalex.org/W2084044877","https://openalex.org/W2153768494","https://openalex.org/W1993198028","https://openalex.org/W1991020846","https://openalex.org/W1997739519"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Charge":[0],"deposition":[1],"as":[2],"a":[3],"function":[4],"of":[5],"depth":[6],"in":[7],"electron":[8],"irradiated":[9],"polymeric":[10],"C6H9O":[11],"is":[12],"determined.":[13],"Monoenergetic":[14],"beams":[15],"at":[16],"0.4,":[17],"0.6,":[18],"0.8,":[19],"1.0,":[20],"1.2":[21],"and":[22,27],"1.4":[23],"MeV":[24],"are":[25,29],"used":[26],"results":[28],"compared":[30],"to":[31],"Monte":[32],"Carlo":[33],"simulation.":[34]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}