{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2016041919","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.74.073010","title":"Isolating vector boson scattering at the CERN LHC: Gauge cancellations and the equivalent vector boson approximation versus complete calculations","display_name":"Isolating vector boson scattering at the CERN LHC: Gauge cancellations and the equivalent vector boson approximation versus complete calculations","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-10-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2016041919","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.74.073010","mag":"2016041919"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevd.74.073010","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.74.073010","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.74.073010","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210190737","display_name":"Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields","issn_l":"0556-2821","issn":["0556-2821","1089-4918","1538-4500","1550-2368","1550-7998"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review D","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/hep-ph/0608019","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037019281","display_name":"Elena Accomando","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099850","display_name":"Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/01vj6ck58","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I160013858","https://openalex.org/I4210099850"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elena Accomando","raw_affiliation_strings":["INFN, Sezione di Torino and Dipartimento di Fisica Teorica, Universit\u00e0 di Torino, Via Giuria 1, 10125 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INFN, Sezione di Torino and Dipartimento di Fisica Teorica, Universit\u00e0 di Torino, Via Giuria 1, 10125 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099850","https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103937640","display_name":"Alessandro Ballestrero","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099850","display_name":"Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/01vj6ck58","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I160013858","https://openalex.org/I4210099850"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Ballestrero","raw_affiliation_strings":["INFN, Sezione di Torino and Dipartimento di Fisica Teorica, Universit\u00e0 di Torino, Via Giuria 1, 10125 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INFN, Sezione di Torino and Dipartimento di Fisica Teorica, Universit\u00e0 di Torino, Via Giuria 1, 10125 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099850","https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075965672","display_name":"A. Belhouari","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099850","display_name":"Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/01vj6ck58","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I160013858","https://openalex.org/I4210099850"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aissa Belhouari","raw_affiliation_strings":["INFN, Sezione di Torino and Dipartimento di Fisica Teorica, Universit\u00e0 di Torino, Via Giuria 1, 10125 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INFN, Sezione di Torino and Dipartimento di Fisica Teorica, Universit\u00e0 di Torino, Via Giuria 1, 10125 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099850","https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ezio Maina","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099850","display_name":"Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/01vj6ck58","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I160013858","https://openalex.org/I4210099850"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ezio Maina","raw_affiliation_strings":["INFN, Sezione di Torino and Dipartimento di Fisica Teorica, Universit\u00e0 di Torino, Via Giuria 1, 10125 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INFN, Sezione di Torino and Dipartimento di Fisica Teorica, Universit\u00e0 di Torino, Via Giuria 1, 10125 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099850","https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9283,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":47,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85928337,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"74","issue":"7","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10048","display_name":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10048","display_name":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10224","display_name":"Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10527","display_name":"High-Energy Particle Collisions Research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vector-boson-scattering","display_name":"vector boson scattering","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ww-scattering","display_name":"WW scattering","score":0.5899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irreducible-background","display_name":"irreducible background","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal-extraction","display_name":"signal extraction","score":0.6169999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroweak-symmetry-breaking","display_name":"electroweak symmetry breaking","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lhc","display_name":"LHC","score":0.4259999990463257}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.8538418412208557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17863212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466416","display_name":"Electroweak interaction","level":2,"score":0.8032130002975464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109214941","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18334","display_name":"Particle physics","level":1,"score":0.765610933303833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155700901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2563571","display_name":"Vector boson","level":3,"score":0.6999614834785461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87668248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40605","display_name":"Large Hadron Collider","level":2,"score":0.6525076627731323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40263606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105580","display_name":"Gauge boson","level":3,"score":0.6131705045700073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204795200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q903282","display_name":"Symmetry breaking","level":2,"score":0.5287700891494751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79118098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43101","display_name":"Boson","level":2,"score":0.4646541476249695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151987854","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1097654","display_name":"Invariant mass","level":2,"score":0.41149765253067017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181830111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214850","display_name":"Gauge theory","level":2,"score":0.29233503341674805}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevd.74.073010","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.74.073010","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.74.073010","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210190737","display_name":"Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields","issn_l":"0556-2821","issn":["0556-2821","1089-4918","1538-4500","1550-2368","1550-7998"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review D","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:hep-ph/0608019","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0608019","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/hep-ph/0608019","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unito.it:2318/7175","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2318/7175","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2318/7175","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400637","display_name":"Institutional Research Information System University of Turin (University of Turin)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","host_organization_name":"University of Turin","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cds.cern.ch:976189","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://cds.cern.ch/record/976189","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402195","display_name":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/0608019","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/0608019","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/0608019","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:hep-ph/0608019","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0608019","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/hep-ph/0608019","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000461465","display_name":"Nuova fisica e fisica di precisione agli acceleratori: problemi di frontiera nella teoria delle interazioni fondamentali","funder_award_id":"2004021808","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321873","funder_display_name":"Ministero dell\u2019Istruzione, dell\u2019Universit\u00e0 e della Ricerca"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321873","display_name":"Ministero dell\u2019Istruzione, dell\u2019Universit\u00e0 e della Ricerca","ror":"https://ror.org/0166hxq48"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2016041919.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2016041919.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1560908729","https://openalex.org/W1964149207","https://openalex.org/W1967442032","https://openalex.org/W1985033024","https://openalex.org/W1987631830","https://openalex.org/W1993153124","https://openalex.org/W1997904869","https://openalex.org/W2004981280","https://openalex.org/W2019248110","https://openalex.org/W2020685373","https://openalex.org/W2036109743","https://openalex.org/W2046314115","https://openalex.org/W2065385050","https://openalex.org/W2066587572","https://openalex.org/W2068764441","https://openalex.org/W2074237535","https://openalex.org/W2077567400","https://openalex.org/W2084883968","https://openalex.org/W2094061908"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969052910","https://openalex.org/W2043398064","https://openalex.org/W3104508383","https://openalex.org/W1579014827","https://openalex.org/W1973104245","https://openalex.org/W7034699533","https://openalex.org/W7025218314","https://openalex.org/W3129747002","https://openalex.org/W7045714388","https://openalex.org/W3136401208"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,18],"have":[1,19],"studied":[2],"the":[3,7,11,22,33,36,47],"possibility":[4],"of":[5,35],"extracting":[6],"${W}^{+}{W}^{\\ensuremath{-}}\\ensuremath{\\rightarrow}{W}^{+}{W}^{\\ensuremath{-}}$":[8],"signal":[9,27],"using":[10],"process":[12],"$us\\ensuremath{\\rightarrow}cd{W}^{+}{W}^{\\ensuremath{-}}$":[13],"as":[14],"a":[15],"test":[16],"case.":[17],"investigated":[20],"numerically":[21],"strong":[23],"gauge":[24],"cancellations":[25],"between":[26],"and":[28],"irreducible":[29],"background,":[30],"critically":[31],"analyzing":[32],"reliability":[34],"equivalent":[37],"vector":[38],"boson":[39],"approximation":[40],"which":[41],"is":[42],"commonly":[43],"used":[44],"to":[45,54],"define":[46],"signal.":[48],"Complete":[49],"matrix":[50],"elements":[51],"are":[52],"necessary":[53],"study":[55],"electroweak":[56],"symmetry":[57],"breaking":[58],"effects":[59],"at":[60],"high":[61],"$WW$":[62],"invariant":[63],"mass.":[64]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}