{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2016006141","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0091026013511064","title":"Are We There Yet? The State of Public Human Resource Management Research","display_name":"Are We There Yet? The State of Public Human Resource Management Research","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-12-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2016006141","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0091026013511064","mag":"2016006141"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0091026013511064","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0091026013511064","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0091026013511064","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S38942948","display_name":"Public Personnel Management","issn_l":"0091-0260","issn":["0091-0260","1945-7421"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","cwts-core","fnege-4","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Public Personnel Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011071370","display_name":"Todd A. Jordan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Todd Jordan","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, USA","1The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"1The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057515736","display_name":"R. Paul Battaglio","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Paul Battaglio","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, USA","1The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"1The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.2866,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95420825,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"43","issue":"1","first_page":"25","last_page":"57"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10213","display_name":"Public Policy and Administration Research","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10213","display_name":"Public Policy and Administration Research","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12687","display_name":"Public Administration in Developing Nations","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13988","display_name":"Public Administration and Governance","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-sector-human-resource-management","display_name":"public sector human resource management","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/at-will-employment","display_name":"at-will employment","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pay-for-performance","display_name":"performance-based pay","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/declassification","display_name":"declassification","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deregulation","display_name":"deregulation","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/privatization","display_name":"privatization","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decentralization","display_name":"decentralization","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-agenda","display_name":"research agenda","score":0.41600000858306885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778449503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q329777","display_name":"Appeal","level":2,"score":0.7513108253479004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78780426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902410","display_name":"Deregulation","level":2,"score":0.728891909122467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202372285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1056396","display_name":"Human resource management","level":2,"score":0.6716741323471069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136810230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188961","display_name":"Decentralization","level":2,"score":0.6444375514984131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5808441042900085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.552244246006012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107645774","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5467169","display_name":"Human resources","level":2,"score":0.517892599105835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.5032829642295837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778287611","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public management","level":2,"score":0.4886322617530823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.45435085892677307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.41574713587760925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.38427406549453735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.29213303327560425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.10038739442825317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/0091026013511064","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0091026013511064","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0091026013511064","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S38942948","display_name":"Public Personnel Management","issn_l":"0091-0260","issn":["0091-0260","1945-7421"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","cwts-core","fnege-4","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Public Personnel Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.48510000109672546}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.5299999713897705}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":107,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W32024186","https://openalex.org/W107865113","https://openalex.org/W120747477","https://openalex.org/W197900408","https://openalex.org/W246796167","https://openalex.org/W592558871","https://openalex.org/W593658349","https://openalex.org/W638709329","https://openalex.org/W642992950","https://openalex.org/W1490784792","https://openalex.org/W1523037261","https://openalex.org/W1565229060","https://openalex.org/W1582720840","https://openalex.org/W1589938925","https://openalex.org/W1757218989","https://openalex.org/W1791700347","https://openalex.org/W1832825214","https://openalex.org/W1848416062","https://openalex.org/W1856004567","https://openalex.org/W1874988818","https://openalex.org/W1880373759","https://openalex.org/W1881918535","https://openalex.org/W1922429632","https://openalex.org/W1941778777","https://openalex.org/W1942629209","https://openalex.org/W1958446500","https://openalex.org/W1965606941","https://openalex.org/W1965682307","https://openalex.org/W1970027847","https://openalex.org/W1971432295","https://openalex.org/W1973315898","https://openalex.org/W1977724007","https://openalex.org/W1985012057","https://openalex.org/W1992194783","https://openalex.org/W1994599549","https://openalex.org/W1994683376","https://openalex.org/W1996700623","https://openalex.org/W1997439165","https://openalex.org/W1998901466","https://openalex.org/W1999230954","https://openalex.org/W2000911017","https://openalex.org/W2001888809","https://openalex.org/W2019209927","https://openalex.org/W2022666711","https://openalex.org/W2027100519","https://openalex.org/W2032077867","https://openalex.org/W2034307477","https://openalex.org/W2036179857","https://openalex.org/W2037913841","https://openalex.org/W2040363245","https://openalex.org/W2042914579","https://openalex.org/W2043715538","https://openalex.org/W2056125536","https://openalex.org/W2063582706","https://openalex.org/W2068519172","https://openalex.org/W2069299190","https://openalex.org/W2071367877","https://openalex.org/W2072670477","https://openalex.org/W2074131295","https://openalex.org/W2075669226","https://openalex.org/W2076728815","https://openalex.org/W2083060465","https://openalex.org/W2083594334","https://openalex.org/W2084263334","https://openalex.org/W2090990820","https://openalex.org/W2095772654","https://openalex.org/W2098196715","https://openalex.org/W2099422829","https://openalex.org/W2101748634","https://openalex.org/W2103139850","https://openalex.org/W2106059475","https://openalex.org/W2106299452","https://openalex.org/W2112808798","https://openalex.org/W2114737331","https://openalex.org/W2119093417","https://openalex.org/W2120814177","https://openalex.org/W2121049302","https://openalex.org/W2122247129","https://openalex.org/W2122682889","https://openalex.org/W2125606235","https://openalex.org/W2126772585","https://openalex.org/W2127643635","https://openalex.org/W2128488978","https://openalex.org/W2129715549","https://openalex.org/W2132531196","https://openalex.org/W2136730800","https://openalex.org/W2140779542","https://openalex.org/W2148615270","https://openalex.org/W2150067703","https://openalex.org/W2158426129","https://openalex.org/W2162477418","https://openalex.org/W2171026387","https://openalex.org/W2275265076","https://openalex.org/W2303667308","https://openalex.org/W2312327186","https://openalex.org/W2323457717","https://openalex.org/W2332272671","https://openalex.org/W2485493539","https://openalex.org/W2612389509","https://openalex.org/W2796517886","https://openalex.org/W2797481981","https://openalex.org/W2797719639","https://openalex.org/W3121884278","https://openalex.org/W4245973507","https://openalex.org/W4254499267","https://openalex.org/W4282033156","https://openalex.org/W4388151698"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2592669706","https://openalex.org/W2114737331","https://openalex.org/W4237156415","https://openalex.org/W2132531196","https://openalex.org/W3242879","https://openalex.org/W2129576291","https://openalex.org/W7095986078","https://openalex.org/W2035541504","https://openalex.org/W1970027847","https://openalex.org/W2019209927"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Beginning":[0],"in":[1,12,90],"1996,":[2,94],"the":[3,30,40,51,78,95],"state":[4],"of":[5,66,101,118],"Georgia":[6,31],"embarked":[7],"on":[8,68,73],"a":[9,36,99],"bold":[10],"experiment":[11],"public":[13,21,69],"management":[14,26],"reform,":[15,71],"embracing":[16],"employment":[17],"at-will":[18],"(EAW)":[19],"for":[20,35,39,53,115,123],"employees.":[22],"Public":[23],"human":[24],"resource":[25],"(PHRM)":[27],"research":[28,48,56,67],"since":[29,93],"reforms":[32,44,106],"has":[33,57],"called":[34],"greater":[37],"appreciation":[38],"link":[41],"between":[42],"personnel":[43,70,105],"and":[45,85,121],"performance.":[46],"This":[47],"examines":[49],"whether":[50],"appeal":[52],"more":[54],"exacting":[55],"been":[58],"taken":[59],"up.":[60],"The":[61,109],"analysis":[62],"provides":[63],"an":[64],"overview":[65],"focusing":[72],"five":[74],"themes":[75],"identified":[76],"by":[77],"literature:":[79],"decentralization,":[80],"performance-based":[81],"pay,":[82],"declassification,":[83],"deregulation,":[84],"privatization.":[86],"Reviewing":[87],"238":[88],"articles":[89],"13":[91],"journals":[92],"present":[96],"effort":[97],"finds":[98],"lack":[100],"empirical":[102],"evidence":[103],"linking":[104],"with":[107,112],"results.":[108],"authors":[110],"conclude":[111],"several":[113],"perspectives":[114],"future":[116],"assessments":[117],"PHRM":[119],"reform":[120],"lessons":[122],"practice.":[124]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-29T09:56:32.521200","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}