{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2015650840","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8608.2007.00499.x","title":"The HIV/AIDS crisis and corporate moral responsibility in the light of the Levinasian notions of proximity and the Third","display_name":"The HIV/AIDS crisis and corporate moral responsibility in the light of the Levinasian notions of proximity and the Third","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2015650840","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8608.2007.00499.x","mag":"2015650840"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1467-8608.2007.00499.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8608.2007.00499.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8608.2007.00499.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S79007945","display_name":"Business Ethics A European Review","issn_l":"0962-8770","issn":["0962-8770","1467-8608"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Business Ethics: A European Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/5315","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019508641","display_name":"Concei\u00e7\ufffd\u00e3o Soares","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4802-4066","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4802-4066"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25169866","display_name":"Universidade Cat\u00f3lica Portuguesa","ror":"https://ror.org/03b9snr86","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25169866"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Concei\u00e7\u00e3o Soares","raw_affiliation_strings":["*Assistant Professor in Business Ethics, Faculty of Economics and Management, Catholic University of Portugal, Porto, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"*Assistant Professor in Business Ethics, Faculty of Economics and Management, Catholic University of Portugal, Porto, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25169866"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5019508641"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25169866"],"apc_list":{"value":3800,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3800},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.32286588,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"3","first_page":"278","last_page":"285"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13603","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability","score":0.8101000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13603","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability","score":0.8101000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12366","display_name":"Philosophy, Ethics, and Existentialism","score":0.14550000429153442,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13408","display_name":"Corporate Law and Human Rights","score":0.013899999670684338,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-aids-epidemic","display_name":"HIV/AIDS epidemic","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-moral-responsibility","display_name":"corporate moral responsibility","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emmanuel-levinas","display_name":"Emmanuel Levinas","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infinite-responsibility","display_name":"infinite responsibility","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-third","display_name":"the third","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proximity","display_name":"proximity","score":0.675000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-other","display_name":"the Other","score":0.5839999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pharmaceutical-companies","display_name":"pharmaceutical companies","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-pluralism","display_name":"social pluralism","score":0.6470000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-social-responsibility","display_name":"corporate social responsibility","score":0.5809999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-health","display_name":"global health","score":0.3199999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49831778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q879021","display_name":"Pluralism (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.6524825096130371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779581858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9049677","display_name":"Neutrality","level":2,"score":0.639952540397644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111476811","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5190255","display_name":"Moral responsibility","level":2,"score":0.6242170333862305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141261163","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218600","display_name":"Corporate social responsibility","level":2,"score":0.6176148653030396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147598955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3427818","display_name":"Social responsibility","level":2,"score":0.5198338627815247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.4844224750995636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4655730426311493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.45694100856781006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776508615","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167524","display_name":"Responsibility to protect","level":3,"score":0.44851425290107727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4253583550453186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.42207539081573486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.38831987977027893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.36137157678604126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95124753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875686","display_name":"Environmental ethics","level":1,"score":0.3359122574329376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.33372604846954346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.32642072439193726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.17478713393211365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.16475439071655273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.134759783744812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169437150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8458","display_name":"Human rights","level":2,"score":0.12710416316986084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1467-8608.2007.00499.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8608.2007.00499.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8608.2007.00499.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S79007945","display_name":"Business Ethics A European Review","issn_l":"0962-8770","issn":["0962-8770","1467-8608"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Business Ethics: A European Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repositorio.ucp.pt:10400.14/5315","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/5315","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402433","display_name":"Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"journal article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repositorio.ucp.pt:10400.14/5315","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/5315","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402433","display_name":"Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"journal article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1485184078","https://openalex.org/W1572644370","https://openalex.org/W2055763783","https://openalex.org/W2094809601","https://openalex.org/W2171215238","https://openalex.org/W2313034759","https://openalex.org/W2483297358","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1982834932","https://openalex.org/W7099714035","https://openalex.org/W2789191274","https://openalex.org/W2154106212","https://openalex.org/W2172505633","https://openalex.org/W2047815083","https://openalex.org/W2982693815","https://openalex.org/W7017058585","https://openalex.org/W7097793420","https://openalex.org/W2565865957"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,130],"paper":[1,131],"focuses":[2],"on":[3,160],"the":[4,9,13,24,32,41,52,56,59,86,103,107,110,114,119,128,148,151,204,208],"set":[5],"of":[6,16,23,27,58,68,79,96,100,105,109,150,154,207],"problems":[7],"regarding":[8],"HIV/AIDS":[10,198],"crisis":[11],"in":[12,51,85,127,145,203],"specific":[14],"domain":[15],"corporate":[17],"moral":[18],"responsibility":[19,82,112,156,175,183],"within":[20],"a":[21,35,44,94,178],"context":[22],"Levinasian":[25,152],"notion":[26],"proximity":[28],"(infinite":[29],"responsibility)":[30],"and":[31,123,143,181,191,199],"Third.":[33],"Against":[34],"totalitarian,":[36],"homogeneous":[37],"society,":[38],"Levinas":[39],"opens":[40],"way":[42],"to":[43,75,89,167,177,186],"social":[45],"pluralism,":[46],"which":[47],"has":[48],"its":[49],"sources":[50],"disquiet":[53],"provoked":[54],"by":[55],"strangeness":[57],"Other's":[60],"face.":[61],"Corporate":[62,81],"responsibility,":[63],"understood":[64],"from":[65,197],"this":[66],"point":[67],"view,":[69],"would":[70,135],"not":[71,93],"reduce":[72],"institutional":[73],"relations":[74],"an":[76],"anonymous":[77],"world":[78,209],"neutrality.":[80],"is":[83,92],"unconditional":[84],"sense":[87],"that":[88,133,139],"be":[90],"responsible":[91],"question":[95],"choice,":[97],"but":[98],"one":[99],"deep":[101],"liberty,":[102],"liberty":[104],"taking":[106],"burden":[108],"infinite":[111,155],"for":[113],"Other":[115],"\u2013":[116],"customers,":[117],"employees,":[118],"public":[120],"at":[121],"large":[122],"those":[124,187],"who":[125,188,192],"suffer":[126,193],"world.":[129],"argues":[132],"it":[134],"then":[136],"also":[137],"mean":[138],"society":[140],"(individuals,":[141],"NGOs":[142],"governments)":[144],"accordance":[146],"with":[147,184],"spirit":[149],"philosophy":[153],"could":[157,171],"exert":[158],"pressure":[159],"corporations,":[161],"such":[162],"as":[163],"pharmaceutical":[164],"companies.":[165],"Owing":[166],"their":[168,173],"power,":[169],"they":[170],"change":[172],"present":[174],"policies":[176],"more":[179],"affirmative":[180],"engaged":[182],"regard":[185],"are":[189],"ill":[190],"death":[194],"or":[195],"debilitation":[196],"other":[200],"prevalent":[201],"diseases":[202],"poorest":[205],"parts":[206],"today.":[210]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}