{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2015394277","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.1995.tb02631.x","title":"The family dynamics of childbearing and childrearing families in Finland","display_name":"The family dynamics of childbearing and childrearing families in Finland","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2015394277","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.1995.tb02631.x","mag":"2015394277","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8568054"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1995.tb02631.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.1995.tb02631.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.1995.tb02631.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S137832324","display_name":"Journal of Advanced Nursing","issn_l":"0309-2402","issn":["0309-2402","1365-2648"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Advanced Nursing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036191543","display_name":"Tuovi Hakulinen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1866-5460","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1866-5460"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166825849","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":"https://ror.org/033003e23","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166825849"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153886","display_name":"University of Tampere","ror":"https://ror.org/05p6qqk79","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166825849","https://openalex.org/I4387153886"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tuovi Hakulinen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Tampere, Department of Nursing Science, Finland","Doctoral Candidate and Researcher, Department of Nursing Science, Tampere, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Tampere, Department of Nursing Science, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387153886"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Doctoral Candidate and Researcher, Department of Nursing Science, Tampere, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166825849"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012922115","display_name":"Marita Paunonen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153886","display_name":"University of Tampere","ror":"https://ror.org/05p6qqk79","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166825849","https://openalex.org/I4387153886"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marita Paunonen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Professor and Dean, University of Tampere, Department of Nursing Science, Tampere, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor and Dean, University of Tampere, Department of Nursing Science, Tampere, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387153886"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":5450,"currency":"USD","value_usd":5450},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.2524,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96794695,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"5","first_page":"830","last_page":"834"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10585","display_name":"Family Dynamics and Relationships","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10585","display_name":"Family Dynamics and Relationships","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10677","display_name":"Attachment and Relationship Dynamics","score":0.014000000432133675,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10722","display_name":"Work-Family Balance Challenges","score":0.00279999990016222,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-dynamics","display_name":"family dynamics","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/childbearing-families","display_name":"childbearing families","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pregnancy","display_name":"pregnancy","score":0.5249999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/childbirth","display_name":"childbirth","score":0.6039999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/role-conflict","display_name":"role conflict","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-communication","display_name":"family communication","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/individuation","display_name":"individuation","score":0.5590000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mutuality","display_name":"mutuality","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finland","display_name":"Finland","score":0.5720000267028809}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779703513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34581","display_name":"Childbirth","level":3,"score":0.6581626534461975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.6457757353782654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6083943843841553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.603334903717041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779148493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q681449","display_name":"Individuation","level":2,"score":0.5789787769317627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2911196330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1326354","display_name":"Child rearing","level":2,"score":0.564993143081665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.5323693156242371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145912823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q113558","display_name":"Dynamics (music)","level":2,"score":0.5162870287895203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.20130184292793274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0728660523891449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000223","descriptor_name":"Adaptation, Psychological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002668","descriptor_name":"Child Rearing","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003142","descriptor_name":"Communication","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003220","descriptor_name":"Conflict, Psychological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005190","descriptor_name":"Family","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005387","descriptor_name":"Finland","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007223","descriptor_name":"Infant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007743","descriptor_name":"Labor, Obstetric","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008137","descriptor_name":"Longitudinal Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010298","descriptor_name":"Parity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011637","descriptor_name":"Public Health Nursing","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011795","descriptor_name":"Surveys and Questionnaires","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012380","descriptor_name":"Role","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1995.tb02631.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.1995.tb02631.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.1995.tb02631.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S137832324","display_name":"Journal of Advanced Nursing","issn_l":"0309-2402","issn":["0309-2402","1365-2648"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Advanced Nursing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:8568054","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8568054","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of advanced nursing","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.5683000087738037}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W89881158","https://openalex.org/W627999764","https://openalex.org/W1856106381","https://openalex.org/W1974362242","https://openalex.org/W1978031093","https://openalex.org/W1981085823","https://openalex.org/W1982595589","https://openalex.org/W1996478808","https://openalex.org/W2000088427","https://openalex.org/W2006955954","https://openalex.org/W2007519842","https://openalex.org/W2013712498","https://openalex.org/W2022060785","https://openalex.org/W2043403728","https://openalex.org/W2053125994","https://openalex.org/W2082970208","https://openalex.org/W2092990419","https://openalex.org/W2141381195","https://openalex.org/W2142168400","https://openalex.org/W2405372077","https://openalex.org/W4236081420","https://openalex.org/W4252823736","https://openalex.org/W4301852347"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2033244547","https://openalex.org/W70211050","https://openalex.org/W4236357100","https://openalex.org/W2023950065","https://openalex.org/W1813517473","https://openalex.org/W2092990419","https://openalex.org/W1969122986","https://openalex.org/W2065017719","https://openalex.org/W2128278684","https://openalex.org/W3201361205"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Within":[0],"the":[1,18,66,71,82,86],"context":[2],"of":[3,21,40,169],"an":[4],"international":[5],"comparative":[6],"family":[7,19,33,102,173],"dynamics":[8,20,34,103,174],"project,":[9],"this":[10],"study":[11,30],"had":[12],"two":[13],"chief":[14],"goals:":[15],"to":[16,29,85,94],"describe":[17],"childbearing":[22,88],"and":[23,28,46,70,89,113,121,185],"childrearing":[24,90],"families":[25,41,91,128,133,153,162],"in":[26,32,56,62,81,104,152,161],"Finland,":[27],"changes":[31,179],"after":[35],"childbirth.":[36],"The":[37,167],"sample":[38],"consisted":[39],"expecting":[42,134],"(n":[43,48],"=":[44,49],"118)":[45],"rearing":[47,154,163],"94)":[50],"their":[51,101,124,135,155,164],"first":[52,156],"or":[53],"second":[54,136,165],"child":[55,157,171],"Finland.":[57],"Two":[58],"instruments":[59],"were":[60,92],"used":[61],"data":[63],"collection,":[64],"i.e.":[65],"Family":[67,72],"Dynamics":[68,73],"Questionnaire":[69],"Measure;":[74],"both":[75],"these":[76],"tools":[77],"have":[78],"been":[79],"developed":[80],"USA.":[83],"According":[84],"results,":[87],"thought":[93],"function":[95],"quite":[96],"well.":[97],"Pregnant":[98],"mothers":[99,117,139],"described":[100],"more":[105,119,130,141,145],"positive":[106],"terms":[107],"than":[108,123,132,148,160],"fathers,":[109],"reporting":[110],"greater":[111],"flexibility":[112],"clearer":[114,159],"communication.":[115,187],"Similarly,":[116],"reported":[118,129,140],"individuation":[120],"mutuality":[122,131],"partners.":[125],"First-time":[126],"expectant":[127],"child.":[137,166],"Childrearing":[138],"individuation,":[142],"but":[143],"also":[144],"role":[146,182],"conflict":[147],"did":[149],"fathers.":[150],"Communication":[151],"was":[158],"birth":[168],"a":[170],"affected":[172],"by":[175],"bringing":[176],"about":[177],"various":[178],"such":[180],"as":[181],"conflict,":[183],"isolation":[184],"distorted":[186]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}