{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2015370254","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2075047","title":"Social Network Analysis: A Handbook.","display_name":"Social Network Analysis: A Handbook.","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2015370254","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2075047","mag":"2015370254"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2307/2075047","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2075047","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2075047","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4789869","display_name":"Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews","issn_l":"0094-3061","issn":["0094-3061","1939-8638"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Contemporary Sociology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091191739","display_name":"Franz Urban Pappi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2875-4149","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2875-4149"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Franz Urban Pappi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102009036","display_name":"John P. Scott","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1672-4199","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1672-4199"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153648349","display_name":"University of Leicester","ror":"https://ror.org/04h699437","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153648349"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Scott","raw_affiliation_strings":["U Leicester, Professor of Sociology, Leicester, England"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"U Leicester, Professor of Sociology, Leicester, England","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153648349"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":13.5376,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5969,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99402093,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"1","first_page":"128","last_page":"128"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9463000297546387,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9463000297546387,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11239","display_name":"Social Capital and Networks","score":0.019500000402331352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12892","display_name":"Social Power and Status Dynamics","score":0.007000000216066837,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-network-analysis","display_name":"social network analysis","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relational-data","display_name":"relational data","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-density","display_name":"network density","score":0.6029999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/centrality","display_name":"centrality","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/centralization","display_name":"centralization","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-components","display_name":"network components","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cliques","display_name":"cliques","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/core-network","display_name":"core network","score":0.48399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/position","display_name":"position","score":0.3790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/roles","display_name":"roles","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-clusters","display_name":"network clusters","score":0.5740000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-visualization","display_name":"network visualization","score":0.7919999957084656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53811970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5062194","display_name":"Centrality","level":2,"score":0.9462162256240845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114713312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7551269","display_name":"Social network analysis","level":3,"score":0.7647107839584351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4727928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17164759","display_name":"Social network (sociolinguistics)","level":3,"score":0.580281674861908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5655090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192588","display_name":"Relational database","level":2,"score":0.5319148898124695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32946077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q618079","display_name":"Network analysis","level":2,"score":0.5298196077346802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.4287929832935333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4276966452598572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3957488536834717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.31554585695266724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.19441303610801697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.17598402500152588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14068081974983215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.09970149397850037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09816160798072815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68062652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214693","display_name":"Social capital","level":2,"score":0.06689244508743286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2307/2075047","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2075047","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2075047","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4789869","display_name":"Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews","issn_l":"0094-3061","issn":["0094-3061","1939-8638"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Contemporary Sociology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.6000000238418579,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2775281403","https://openalex.org/W2525684585","https://openalex.org/W4386562244","https://openalex.org/W2126991419","https://openalex.org/W2769306272","https://openalex.org/W2611574733","https://openalex.org/W2017965876","https://openalex.org/W1663961612","https://openalex.org/W2111828149","https://openalex.org/W2065835655"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Networks":[0],"and":[1,14,17,21,25,28],"Relations":[2],"The":[3],"Development":[4],"of":[5],"Social":[6,31],"Network":[7,32],"Analysis":[8],"Handling":[9],"Relational":[10],"Data":[11],"Lines,":[12],"Direction":[13],"Density":[15],"Centrality":[16],"Centralization":[18],"Components,":[19],"Cores,":[20],"Cliques":[22],"Positions,":[23],"Roles,":[24],"Clusters":[26],"Dimensions":[27],"Displays":[29],"Appendix":[30],"Packages":[33]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":71},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":123},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":99},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":238},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":181},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":173},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":229},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":229},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":276},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":336},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":426},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":434},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":430}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}