{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2015279343","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/461291","title":"The Ann Arbor Decision: The Importance of Teachers' Attitudes toward Language","display_name":"The Ann Arbor Decision: The Importance of Teachers' Attitudes toward Language","publication_year":1982,"publication_date":"1982-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2015279343","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/461291","mag":"2015279343"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1086/461291","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/461291","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1086/461291","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S182159023","display_name":"The Elementary School Journal","issn_l":"0013-5984","issn":["0013-5984","1554-8279"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315672","host_organization_name":"University of Chicago Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315672","https://openalex.org/P4310315690"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Chicago Press","University of Chicago"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Elementary School Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104248331","display_name":"Evelyn B. Freeman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81461992","display_name":"Ohio Wesleyan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qj9qr34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81461992"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Evelyn B. Freeman","raw_affiliation_strings":["","Ohio Wesleyan U"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ohio Wesleyan U","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81461992"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5104248331"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81461992"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.30434783,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"83","issue":"1","first_page":"41","last_page":"47"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10265","display_name":"Multilingual Education and Policy","score":0.8960000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10265","display_name":"Multilingual Education and Policy","score":0.8960000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13727","display_name":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","score":0.02590000070631504,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.025299999862909317,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-attitudes","display_name":"teacher attitudes","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-attitudes","display_name":"language attitudes","score":0.5609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bilingual-education","display_name":"bilingual education","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-policy","display_name":"language policy","score":0.3880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-education","display_name":"primary education","score":0.453000009059906}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780549954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7830165","display_name":"Townsend","level":2,"score":0.8499505519866943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780154274","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7126717","display_name":"Download","level":2,"score":0.6564582586288452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.46093904972076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3639450967311859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.3477073311805725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.3475496768951416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.23919051885604858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.08224794268608093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1086/461291","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/461291","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1086/461291","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S182159023","display_name":"The Elementary School Journal","issn_l":"0013-5984","issn":["0013-5984","1554-8279"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315672","host_organization_name":"University of Chicago Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315672","https://openalex.org/P4310315690"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Chicago Press","University of Chicago"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Elementary School Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8278999924659729,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W145839624","https://openalex.org/W1496229605","https://openalex.org/W1497272150","https://openalex.org/W1594532621","https://openalex.org/W1972923259","https://openalex.org/W1973272251","https://openalex.org/W2000468462","https://openalex.org/W2008271357","https://openalex.org/W2019187285","https://openalex.org/W2053353600","https://openalex.org/W2071741285","https://openalex.org/W2086261093","https://openalex.org/W2174401582","https://openalex.org/W2495363117"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W19414758","https://openalex.org/W2079046344","https://openalex.org/W2035768564","https://openalex.org/W2605899010","https://openalex.org/W31167006","https://openalex.org/W2074176910","https://openalex.org/W2053478810","https://openalex.org/W2001491685","https://openalex.org/W2120684250","https://openalex.org/W2045313459"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}