{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2014898375","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-7799(00)01457-8","title":"Bioencapsulation within synthetic polymers (Part 1): sol\u2013gel encapsulated biologicals","display_name":"Bioencapsulation within synthetic polymers (Part 1): sol\u2013gel encapsulated biologicals","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2014898375","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-7799(00)01457-8","mag":"2014898375","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10950510"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0167-7799(00)01457-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-7799(00)01457-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-7799(00)01457-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147849156","display_name":"Trends in biotechnology","issn_l":"0167-7799","issn":["0167-7799","0167-9430","1879-3096"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Trends in Biotechnology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114011892","display_name":"Iqbal Gill","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iqbal Gill","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biotransformation Department, Roche Vitamins, Nutley, NJ 07110-1199, USA. iqbal_s.gill@roche.com","Biotransformation Department, Biotechnology Center of Excellence, Roche Vitamins, Building 102, 340 Kingsland Street, Nutley, NJ 07110-1199, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biotransformation Department, Roche Vitamins, Nutley, NJ 07110-1199, USA. iqbal_s.gill@roche.com","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biotransformation Department, Biotechnology Center of Excellence, Roche Vitamins, Building 102, 340 Kingsland Street, Nutley, NJ 07110-1199, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001896150","display_name":"Antonio O. Ballesteros","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1967-2056","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1967-2056"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Antonio Ballesteros","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biocatalysis, CSIC Institute of Catalysis, Campus Universidad Autonoma, 28049 Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biocatalysis, CSIC Institute of Catalysis, Campus Universidad Autonoma, 28049 Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001896150"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":7030,"currency":"USD","value_usd":7030},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3704,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":512,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7998578,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"7","first_page":"282","last_page":"296"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10404","display_name":"Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilization","score":0.7020999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10404","display_name":"Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilization","score":0.7020999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10735","display_name":"Mesoporous Materials and Catalysis","score":0.13040000200271606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10343","display_name":"Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applications","score":0.0843999981880188,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1313","display_name":"Molecular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sol-gel-encapsulation","display_name":"sol-gel encapsulation","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bioencapsulation","display_name":"bioencapsulation","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/silica","display_name":"silica","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organosiloxane-polymers","display_name":"organosiloxane polymers","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/catalytic-antibodies","display_name":"catalytic antibodies","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-sensors","display_name":"optical sensors","score":0.6179999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrochemical-sensor","display_name":"electrochemical sensor","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diagnostic-devices","display_name":"diagnostic systems","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bioartificial-organs","display_name":"bioartificial organs","score":0.824999988079071}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.6890326738357544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521977710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81163","display_name":"Polymer","level":2,"score":0.6706950664520264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38398224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48350","display_name":"Sol-gel","level":2,"score":0.5410818457603455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.485739529132843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136525101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5428139","display_name":"Fabrication","level":3,"score":0.42741259932518005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.3539586067199707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001685","descriptor_name":"Biological Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001709","descriptor_name":"Biotechnology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004339","descriptor_name":"Drug Compounding","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011108","descriptor_name":"Polymers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0167-7799(00)01457-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-7799(00)01457-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-7799(00)01457-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147849156","display_name":"Trends in biotechnology","issn_l":"0167-7799","issn":["0167-7799","0167-9430","1879-3096"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Trends in Biotechnology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:10950510","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10950510","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Trends in biotechnology","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":129,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W56581397","https://openalex.org/W119284955","https://openalex.org/W174020003","https://openalex.org/W181010240","https://openalex.org/W181371572","https://openalex.org/W219561588","https://openalex.org/W576590056","https://openalex.org/W578222406","https://openalex.org/W936976975","https://openalex.org/W1537295828","https://openalex.org/W1566318781","https://openalex.org/W1586884822","https://openalex.org/W1871150467","https://openalex.org/W1963748720","https://openalex.org/W1964534372","https://openalex.org/W1965077740","https://openalex.org/W1966188053","https://openalex.org/W1967714502","https://openalex.org/W1968732513","https://openalex.org/W1969302942","https://openalex.org/W1970761318","https://openalex.org/W1971372982","https://openalex.org/W1974361243","https://openalex.org/W1976415822","https://openalex.org/W1977957670","https://openalex.org/W1978257444","https://openalex.org/W1981139153","https://openalex.org/W1981413862","https://openalex.org/W1983290846","https://openalex.org/W1983761620","https://openalex.org/W1984936613","https://openalex.org/W1985325838","https://openalex.org/W1985470384","https://openalex.org/W1986476820","https://openalex.org/W1987442198","https://openalex.org/W1987690788","https://openalex.org/W1994129089","https://openalex.org/W1994281418","https://openalex.org/W1997999094","https://openalex.org/W1998167277","https://openalex.org/W2006511735","https://openalex.org/W2006939298","https://openalex.org/W2007888347","https://openalex.org/W2012323923","https://openalex.org/W2012325497","https://openalex.org/W2013398504","https://openalex.org/W2013454582","https://openalex.org/W2018704852","https://openalex.org/W2020238307","https://openalex.org/W2022195919","https://openalex.org/W2023070975","https://openalex.org/W2023856692","https://openalex.org/W2025196364","https://openalex.org/W2028077995","https://openalex.org/W2028143683","https://openalex.org/W2028908346","https://openalex.org/W2030341472","https://openalex.org/W2030471809","https://openalex.org/W2032083277","https://openalex.org/W2032331973","https://openalex.org/W2032691653","https://openalex.org/W2033332666","https://openalex.org/W2034007275","https://openalex.org/W2034190603","https://openalex.org/W2038963027","https://openalex.org/W2038989276","https://openalex.org/W2044225837","https://openalex.org/W2044468923","https://openalex.org/W2047123891","https://openalex.org/W2047863484","https://openalex.org/W2049062013","https://openalex.org/W2050700711","https://openalex.org/W2050774683","https://openalex.org/W2052541930","https://openalex.org/W2056147572","https://openalex.org/W2056499696","https://openalex.org/W2057003974","https://openalex.org/W2058167210","https://openalex.org/W2060870358","https://openalex.org/W2063429466","https://openalex.org/W2064404788","https://openalex.org/W2065730495","https://openalex.org/W2067763630","https://openalex.org/W2071902516","https://openalex.org/W2073832983","https://openalex.org/W2074155634","https://openalex.org/W2074473474","https://openalex.org/W2075021974","https://openalex.org/W2075582988","https://openalex.org/W2078307829","https://openalex.org/W2078643906","https://openalex.org/W2082464736","https://openalex.org/W2083129881","https://openalex.org/W2085162235","https://openalex.org/W2086298362","https://openalex.org/W2087462733","https://openalex.org/W2087649464","https://openalex.org/W2090604390","https://openalex.org/W2091925832","https://openalex.org/W2092417037","https://openalex.org/W2093988152","https://openalex.org/W2094443642","https://openalex.org/W2096912576","https://openalex.org/W2099382155","https://openalex.org/W2107140029","https://openalex.org/W2123093625","https://openalex.org/W2127429783","https://openalex.org/W2132331468","https://openalex.org/W2143976038","https://openalex.org/W2151046161","https://openalex.org/W2165138972","https://openalex.org/W2171458956","https://openalex.org/W2287652917","https://openalex.org/W2504048126","https://openalex.org/W2913981075","https://openalex.org/W2951423423","https://openalex.org/W4238707347","https://openalex.org/W4241765787","https://openalex.org/W4248033625","https://openalex.org/W4248556624","https://openalex.org/W4250219574","https://openalex.org/W4251108598","https://openalex.org/W4252868711","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4403679498","https://openalex.org/W6631852569","https://openalex.org/W6635152944","https://openalex.org/W6696275205","https://openalex.org/W7054787633"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3001166614","https://openalex.org/W2143407465","https://openalex.org/W2046818917","https://openalex.org/W2105650734","https://openalex.org/W2158983034","https://openalex.org/W4211252601","https://openalex.org/W2094825003","https://openalex.org/W2006357013","https://openalex.org/W7097476844","https://openalex.org/W7132313260"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":23}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
