{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2014839723","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1896/052.024.0106","title":"Chimpanzee Tourism in Relation to the Viewing Regulations at the Mahale Mountains National Park, Tanzania","display_name":"Chimpanzee Tourism in Relation to the Viewing Regulations at the Mahale Mountains National Park, Tanzania","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2014839723","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1896/052.024.0106","mag":"2014839723"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1896/052.024.0106","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1896/052.024.0106","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1896/052.024.0106","pdf_url":"https://bioone.org/journals/Primate-Conservation/volume-24/issue-1/052.024.0106/Chimpanzee-Tourism-in-Relation-to-the-Viewing-Regulations-at-the/10.1896/052.024.0106.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S57229342","display_name":"Primate Conservation","issn_l":"0898-6207","issn":["0898-6207","2162-4232"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316218","host_organization_name":"Conservation International","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316218"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Conservation International"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Primate Conservation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://bioone.org/journals/Primate-Conservation/volume-24/issue-1/052.024.0106/Chimpanzee-Tourism-in-Relation-to-the-Viewing-Regulations-at-the/10.1896/052.024.0106.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042070411","display_name":"Michio Nakamura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9147-1331","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9147-1331"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22299242","display_name":"Kyoto University","ror":"https://ror.org/02kpeqv85","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405264303","display_name":"Wildlife Research Center, Kyoto University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hczme58","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22299242","https://openalex.org/I4405264303"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michio Nakamura","raw_affiliation_strings":["1Wildlife Research Center, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1Wildlife Research Center, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22299242","https://openalex.org/I4405264303"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113975299","display_name":"Toshisada Nishida","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112546","display_name":"Japan Monkey Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/01rtne307","country_code":"JP","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112546"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Toshisada Nishida","raw_affiliation_strings":["2Japan Monkey Centre, Inuyama, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"2Japan Monkey Centre, Inuyama, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112546"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042070411","https://openalex.org/A5113975299"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22299242","https://openalex.org/I4210112546","https://openalex.org/I4405264303"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7413,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":63,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86465098,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"1","first_page":"85","last_page":"90"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10699","display_name":"Primate Behavior and Ecology","score":0.9404000043869019,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10699","display_name":"Primate Behavior and Ecology","score":0.9404000043869019,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.031199999153614044,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10199","display_name":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","score":0.00989999994635582,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mahale-mountains-national-park","display_name":"Mahale Mountains National Park","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chimpanzee-behavior","display_name":"chimpanzee behavior","score":0.5550000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tourism-impacts-on-wildlife","display_name":"tourism impacts on wildlife","score":0.4189999997615814}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780993040","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46169","display_name":"National park","level":2,"score":0.9064791202545166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779357621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q655495","display_name":"Tanzania","level":2,"score":0.9034125804901123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18918823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49389","display_name":"Tourism","level":2,"score":0.8597270250320435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.6736642122268677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45355965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1643441","display_name":"Socioeconomics","level":1,"score":0.37585994601249695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.3349810838699341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.1363978385925293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.10945263504981995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.1005391776561737}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1896/052.024.0106","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1896/052.024.0106","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1896/052.024.0106","pdf_url":"https://bioone.org/journals/Primate-Conservation/volume-24/issue-1/052.024.0106/Chimpanzee-Tourism-in-Relation-to-the-Viewing-Regulations-at-the/10.1896/052.024.0106.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S57229342","display_name":"Primate Conservation","issn_l":"0898-6207","issn":["0898-6207","2162-4232"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316218","host_organization_name":"Conservation International","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316218"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Conservation International"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Primate Conservation","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:10.1896/052.024.0106","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1896/052.024.0106","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402358","display_name":"BioOne Complete (BioOne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210111627","host_organization_name":"BioOne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111627"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1896/052.024.0106","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1896/052.024.0106","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1896/052.024.0106","pdf_url":"https://bioone.org/journals/Primate-Conservation/volume-24/issue-1/052.024.0106/Chimpanzee-Tourism-in-Relation-to-the-Viewing-Regulations-at-the/10.1896/052.024.0106.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S57229342","display_name":"Primate Conservation","issn_l":"0898-6207","issn":["0898-6207","2162-4232"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316218","host_organization_name":"Conservation International","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316218"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Conservation International"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Primate Conservation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.6399999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2014839723.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2014839723.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W377139240","https://openalex.org/W568401484","https://openalex.org/W614025725","https://openalex.org/W656869949","https://openalex.org/W839308206","https://openalex.org/W1516799186","https://openalex.org/W1536080004","https://openalex.org/W1568731497","https://openalex.org/W1946765944","https://openalex.org/W1980997394","https://openalex.org/W1991577824","https://openalex.org/W2018719588","https://openalex.org/W2038647326","https://openalex.org/W2056484575","https://openalex.org/W2068494332","https://openalex.org/W2073871696","https://openalex.org/W2074348674","https://openalex.org/W2082320621","https://openalex.org/W2083996905","https://openalex.org/W2097931799","https://openalex.org/W2116856581","https://openalex.org/W2149772842","https://openalex.org/W2151635627","https://openalex.org/W2500359290"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2018719588","https://openalex.org/W409121625","https://openalex.org/W2950723759","https://openalex.org/W2350509386","https://openalex.org/W2006660766","https://openalex.org/W2071997223","https://openalex.org/W2341243215","https://openalex.org/W7125928083","https://openalex.org/W207756219","https://openalex.org/W2019167949"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"investigated":[1],"the":[2,9,37,44,72,105,151],"current":[3],"situation":[4],"of":[5,17,26,68,74,97,107,129,142,155],"chimpanzee":[6,158],"tourism":[7,156],"at":[8],"Mahale":[10],"Mountains":[11],"National":[12],"Park":[13],"by":[14,40,83,124],"direct":[15],"observations":[16],"tourists,":[18,130],"tour":[19],"guides,":[20,120],"and":[21,59,121,160],"trackers.":[22],"The":[23],"median":[24],"number":[25,38,46,73],"people":[27,93],"in":[28,61,88,99,147],"a":[29,100],"tourist":[30,143],"group":[31,96],"was":[32,47,78],"seven,":[33],"which":[34],"is":[35,145],"within":[36],"allowed":[39],"park":[41,84,119],"regulations;":[42],"however,":[43],"actual":[45],"sometimes":[48],"as":[49,51,89,91],"large":[50],"11":[52],"because":[53],"groups":[54,75,128,144],"occasionally":[55],"included":[56,109],"several":[57],"trackers":[58],"guides":[60],"addition":[62],"to":[63,113,149],"six":[64],"tourists.":[65],"On":[66],"23.1%":[67],"121":[69],"observation":[70,123],"days,":[71],"observing":[76,115],"chimpanzees":[77,98,116],"greater":[79],"than":[80],"that":[81,139],"permitted":[82],"regulations.":[85],"This":[86],"resulted":[87],"many":[90],"39":[92],"visiting":[94],"one":[95],"day.":[101],"Problematic":[102],"behaviors":[103],"on":[104,134,157],"part":[106],"tourists":[108],"moving":[110],"too":[111],"close":[112],"chimpanzees,":[114],"without":[117],"authorized":[118],"simultaneous":[122],"two":[125],"or":[126],"more":[127],"among":[131],"others.":[132],"Based":[133],"these":[135],"analyses,":[136],"we":[137],"argue":[138],"better":[140],"control":[141],"needed":[146],"order":[148],"reduce":[150],"potential":[152],"negative":[153],"impacts":[154],"health":[159],"behavior.":[161]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":40},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-01T09:00:35.917206","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}