{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2014829224","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0950-0804.2006.00274.x","title":"Institutions and International Trade: A Reconsideration of Comparative Advantage","display_name":"Institutions and International Trade: A Reconsideration of Comparative Advantage","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2014829224","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0950-0804.2006.00274.x","mag":"2014829224"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.0950-0804.2006.00274.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0950-0804.2006.00274.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0950-0804.2006.00274.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S124549413","display_name":"Journal of Economic Surveys","issn_l":"0950-0804","issn":["0950-0804","1467-6419"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Economic Surveys","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049155319","display_name":"Marianna Belloc","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7330-2147","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7330-2147"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I861853513","display_name":"Sapienza University of Rome","ror":"https://ror.org/02be6w209","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marianna Belloc","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Rome \u201cLa Sapienza\u201d"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Rome \u201cLa Sapienza\u201d","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049155319"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"],"apc_list":{"value":4250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4250},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.6749,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":80,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9644636,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"1","first_page":"3","last_page":"26"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10128","display_name":"Global trade and economics","score":0.9229000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10128","display_name":"Global trade and economics","score":0.9229000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12428","display_name":"Global Trade and Competitiveness","score":0.07000000029802322,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14143","display_name":"Economic and Technological Innovation","score":0.0019000000320374966,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutions","display_name":"institutions","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-trade","display_name":"international trade","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparative-advantage","display_name":"comparative advantage","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-diversity","display_name":"institutional diversity","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-competitiveness","display_name":"international competitiveness","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/production-costs","display_name":"production costs","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transaction-costs","display_name":"transaction costs","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade-patterns","display_name":"trade patterns","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-architecture","display_name":"institutional architecture","score":0.41499999165534973}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76474335","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215551","display_name":"Comparative advantage","level":2,"score":0.8226910829544067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.8056468963623047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98965940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q877496","display_name":"Transaction cost","level":2,"score":0.6222532987594604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777673361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5281228","display_name":"Disadvantage","level":2,"score":0.6121416687965393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781316041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230584","display_name":"Diversity (politics)","level":2,"score":0.47920331358909607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155202549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803","display_name":"International trade","level":1,"score":0.4789024889469147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.46450138092041016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182769425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q377302","display_name":"Trade barrier","level":2,"score":0.46334582567214966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18547055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47417","display_name":"International economics","level":1,"score":0.4450739622116089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.26998865604400635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.07723581790924072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.0950-0804.2006.00274.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0950-0804.2006.00274.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0950-0804.2006.00274.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S124549413","display_name":"Journal of Economic Surveys","issn_l":"0950-0804","issn":["0950-0804","1467-6419"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Economic Surveys","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.uniroma1.it:11573/130944","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/bpl/joes/2006/00000020/00000001/art00002;jsessionid=1u37wdntb5r33.victoria","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196107","display_name":"IRIS Research product catalog (Sapienza University of Rome)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":113,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W64671319","https://openalex.org/W113501939","https://openalex.org/W172274565","https://openalex.org/W182252846","https://openalex.org/W616161863","https://openalex.org/W758533355","https://openalex.org/W1479800634","https://openalex.org/W1486540230","https://openalex.org/W1493463543","https://openalex.org/W1500669365","https://openalex.org/W1504555570","https://openalex.org/W1508392010","https://openalex.org/W1513281941","https://openalex.org/W1514708983","https://openalex.org/W1517412673","https://openalex.org/W1518222617","https://openalex.org/W1519903511","https://openalex.org/W1536654032","https://openalex.org/W1538523558","https://openalex.org/W1538624534","https://openalex.org/W1542710421","https://openalex.org/W1543801066","https://openalex.org/W1544553508","https://openalex.org/W1551669855","https://openalex.org/W1568651243","https://openalex.org/W1570227324","https://openalex.org/W1575140665","https://openalex.org/W1597670196","https://openalex.org/W1602699514","https://openalex.org/W1605261697","https://openalex.org/W1605744063","https://openalex.org/W1875938335","https://openalex.org/W1963559961","https://openalex.org/W1963881000","https://openalex.org/W1969032063","https://openalex.org/W1970199577","https://openalex.org/W1975394562","https://openalex.org/W1984740228","https://openalex.org/W1989930905","https://openalex.org/W1990821161","https://openalex.org/W1994768590","https://openalex.org/W1999493408","https://openalex.org/W2014648357","https://openalex.org/W2016659579","https://openalex.org/W2023768701","https://openalex.org/W2024934901","https://openalex.org/W2026217839","https://openalex.org/W2026403338","https://openalex.org/W2026537342","https://openalex.org/W2027662789","https://openalex.org/W2034606455","https://openalex.org/W2044340589","https://openalex.org/W2049226504","https://openalex.org/W2061565725","https://openalex.org/W2071190263","https://openalex.org/W2074449447","https://openalex.org/W2076152533","https://openalex.org/W2077409278","https://openalex.org/W2077430487","https://openalex.org/W2078593785","https://openalex.org/W2087076079","https://openalex.org/W2089695978","https://openalex.org/W2096776282","https://openalex.org/W2098738404","https://openalex.org/W2099237636","https://openalex.org/W2099516335","https://openalex.org/W2103120585","https://openalex.org/W2104587048","https://openalex.org/W2111001438","https://openalex.org/W2121747755","https://openalex.org/W2122753608","https://openalex.org/W2134499434","https://openalex.org/W2139225013","https://openalex.org/W2142756232","https://openalex.org/W2147244728","https://openalex.org/W2153515976","https://openalex.org/W2161751630","https://openalex.org/W2166814848","https://openalex.org/W2167994486","https://openalex.org/W2240202731","https://openalex.org/W2271010147","https://openalex.org/W2318533634","https://openalex.org/W2332772008","https://openalex.org/W2465170261","https://openalex.org/W2484717479","https://openalex.org/W2496667850","https://openalex.org/W2615803758","https://openalex.org/W2890195883","https://openalex.org/W2890461226","https://openalex.org/W2891485059","https://openalex.org/W2891872314","https://openalex.org/W2922973178","https://openalex.org/W3021362836","https://openalex.org/W3023875755","https://openalex.org/W3037594170","https://openalex.org/W3121131993","https://openalex.org/W3121147769","https://openalex.org/W3122093892","https://openalex.org/W3122360474","https://openalex.org/W3122381476","https://openalex.org/W3122790390","https://openalex.org/W3123595993","https://openalex.org/W3124218274","https://openalex.org/W3125072420","https://openalex.org/W3125483003","https://openalex.org/W3125971667","https://openalex.org/W3143200038","https://openalex.org/W4243864401","https://openalex.org/W4247508718","https://openalex.org/W4256216147","https://openalex.org/W4297974475","https://openalex.org/W4298291749","https://openalex.org/W4298413470"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1598839108","https://openalex.org/W1543245476","https://openalex.org/W7095150244","https://openalex.org/W3123773675","https://openalex.org/W7096183468","https://openalex.org/W7097351351","https://openalex.org/W4390670159","https://openalex.org/W2130888234","https://openalex.org/W804704455","https://openalex.org/W2170829180"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract.":[0],"Persistent":[1],"inconsistency":[2],"between":[3],"predictions":[4],"of":[5,12,21,24,44,53,55,90],"standard":[6,106],"theoretical":[7],"models":[8,109],"and":[9,51,69,99,120,131,149],"empirical":[10],"evidence":[11],"international":[13,26,107,121,150],"trade":[14,27,108,118,151],"dynamics":[15],"suggests":[16,37],"that":[17,79],"the":[18,22,42,45,56,73,88,133],"traditional":[19],"understanding":[20],"determinants":[23],"actual":[25],"patterns":[28,119],"is":[29,32,114],"incomplete.":[30],"What":[31],"missing?":[33],"A":[34],"recent":[35],"literature":[36],"paying":[38],"more":[39],"attention":[40],"to":[41,62,116],"role":[43],"domestic":[46],"institutional":[47,77,144],"environment.":[48],"The":[49],"level":[50],"nature":[52],"development":[54],"relevant":[57],"institutions":[58,110,125],"may":[59,84],"be":[60,85],"shown":[61],"affect":[63],"competitiveness,":[64],"by":[65],"altering":[66],"both":[67],"production":[68],"transaction":[70],"costs.":[71],"In":[72],"extreme":[74],"case,":[75],"alternative":[76],"architectures":[78],"emerge":[80],"in":[81,105],"different":[82],"countries":[83],"interpreted":[86],"as":[87],"cause":[89],"relative":[91],"advantage/disadvantage":[92],"even":[93],"if":[94],"technological":[95],"levels,":[96],"factor":[97],"endowments":[98],"tastes":[100],"are":[101],"identical":[102],"everywhere.":[103],"Although":[104],"remain":[111],"implicit,":[112],"it":[113],"hard":[115],"explain":[117],"competitiveness":[122],"without":[123],"taking":[124],"explicitly":[126],"into":[127],"consideration.":[128],"By":[129],"reviewing":[130],"reorganizing":[132],"most":[134],"interesting":[135],"contributions":[136],"on":[137],"this":[138,140],"issue,":[139],"survey":[141],"discusses":[142],"how":[143],"diversity":[145],"affects":[146],"comparative":[147],"advantage":[148],"dynamics.":[152]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}