{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2014685170","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268810001780","title":"Role of probiotic in preventing acute diarrhoea in children: a community-based, randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled field trial in an urban slum","display_name":"Role of probiotic in preventing acute diarrhoea in children: a community-based, randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled field trial in an urban slum","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-07-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2014685170","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268810001780","mag":"2014685170","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20670468"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0950268810001780","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268810001780","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268810001780","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/AD559A50A1E6B85206D27487034E62B7/S0950268810001780a.pdf/div-class-title-role-of-probiotic-in-preventing-acute-diarrhoea-in-children-a-community-based-randomized-double-blind-placebo-controlled-field-trial-in-an-urban-slum-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61175029","display_name":"Epidemiology and Infection","issn_l":"0950-2688","issn":["0950-2688","1469-4409"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Epidemiology and Infection","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/AD559A50A1E6B85206D27487034E62B7/S0950268810001780a.pdf/div-class-title-role-of-probiotic-in-preventing-acute-diarrhoea-in-children-a-community-based-randomized-double-blind-placebo-controlled-field-trial-in-an-urban-slum-div.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109067964","display_name":"Dipika Sur","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101909","display_name":"National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases","ror":"https://ror.org/018azgd14","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37048141","https://openalex.org/I4210101909"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"D. SUR","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, P-33 C.I.T Road, Scheme XM, Beliaghata, Kolkata, West Bengal, India. dipikasur@hotmail.com","National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, Kolkata, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, P-33 C.I.T Road, Scheme XM, Beliaghata, Kolkata, West Bengal, India. dipikasur@hotmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101909"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, Kolkata, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101909"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108761940","display_name":"Byomkesh Manna","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101909","display_name":"National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases","ror":"https://ror.org/018azgd14","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37048141","https://openalex.org/I4210101909"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. MANNA","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, Kolkata, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, Kolkata, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101909"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113023814","display_name":"S K Niyogi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101909","display_name":"National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases","ror":"https://ror.org/018azgd14","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37048141","https://openalex.org/I4210101909"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. K. NIYOGI","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, Kolkata, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, Kolkata, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101909"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052309984","display_name":"Thandavarayan Ramamurthy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7999-5036","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7999-5036"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101909","display_name":"National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases","ror":"https://ror.org/018azgd14","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37048141","https://openalex.org/I4210101909"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. RAMAMURTHY","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, Kolkata, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, Kolkata, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101909"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061922257","display_name":"Anup Palit","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1161-1969","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1161-1969"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101909","display_name":"National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases","ror":"https://ror.org/018azgd14","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37048141","https://openalex.org/I4210101909"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. PALIT","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, Kolkata, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, Kolkata, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101909"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108478687","display_name":"K. Nomoto","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153337","display_name":"Yakult Central Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcc2383","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153337"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. NOMOTO","raw_affiliation_strings":["Basic Research Department II, Yakult Central Institute for Microbiological Research, Yaho, Kunitachi, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Basic Research Department II, Yakult Central Institute for Microbiological Research, Yaho, Kunitachi, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210153337"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101432788","display_name":"Takuya Takahashi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9998-2611","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9998-2611"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153337","display_name":"Yakult Central Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcc2383","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153337"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. TAKAHASHI","raw_affiliation_strings":["Basic Research Department II, Yakult Central Institute for Microbiological Research, Yaho, Kunitachi, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Basic Research Department II, Yakult Central Institute for Microbiological Research, Yaho, Kunitachi, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210153337"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060872298","display_name":"Tatsuichiro Shima","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153337","display_name":"Yakult Central Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcc2383","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153337"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. SHIMA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Basic Research Department II, Yakult Central Institute for Microbiological Research, Yaho, Kunitachi, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Basic Research Department II, Yakult Central Institute for Microbiological Research, Yaho, Kunitachi, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210153337"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"H. TSUJI","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153337","display_name":"Yakult Central Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcc2383","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153337"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. TSUJI","raw_affiliation_strings":["Basic Research Department II, Yakult Central Institute for Microbiological Research, Yaho, Kunitachi, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Basic Research Department II, Yakult Central Institute for Microbiological Research, Yaho, Kunitachi, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210153337"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035553066","display_name":"Takashi Kurakawa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153337","display_name":"Yakult Central Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcc2383","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153337"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. KURAKAWA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Basic Research Department II, Yakult Central Institute for Microbiological Research, Yaho, Kunitachi, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Basic Research Department II, Yakult Central Institute for Microbiological Research, Yaho, Kunitachi, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210153337"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109321203","display_name":"Y Takeda","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163770644","display_name":"Okayama University","ror":"https://ror.org/02pc6pc55","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163770644"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. TAKEDA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Research Center of Okayama University for Infectious Diseases in India, Kolkata, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Research Center of Okayama University for Infectious Diseases in India, Kolkata, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163770644"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109061581","display_name":"Gopinath Balakrish Nair","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3667-7024","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3667-7024"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101909","display_name":"National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases","ror":"https://ror.org/018azgd14","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37048141","https://openalex.org/I4210101909"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. B. NAIR","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, Kolkata, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, Kolkata, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101909"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057018288","display_name":"Sujit Bhattacharya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6769-8293","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6769-8293"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37048141","display_name":"Indian Council of Medical Research","ror":"https://ror.org/0492wrx28","country_code":"IN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37048141"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. K. BHATTACHARYA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37048141"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109067964"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101909"],"apc_list":{"value":3550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3550},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.3803,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":94,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98227586,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"139","issue":"6","first_page":"919","last_page":"926"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10141","display_name":"Probiotics and Fermented Foods","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10141","display_name":"Probiotics and Fermented Foods","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11294","display_name":"Infant Nutrition and Health","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10596","display_name":"Child Nutrition and Water Access","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probiotics","display_name":"probiotics","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acute-diarrhea","display_name":"acute diarrhea","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diarrhea-prevention","display_name":"diarrhea prevention","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lactobacillus-casei-shirota","display_name":"Lactobacillus casei Shirota","score":0.9390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/children-under-five","display_name":"children under five","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-slum","display_name":"urban slum","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kolkata","display_name":"Kolkata","score":0.6930000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diarrhoea-aetiology","display_name":"diarrhoea aetiology","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protective-efficacy","display_name":"protective efficacy","score":0.48100000619888306}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780255968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1816730","display_name":"Probiotic","level":3,"score":0.893307089805603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8343473672866821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776662696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139777","display_name":"Lactobacillus casei","level":3,"score":0.7351218461990356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27081682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q269829","display_name":"Placebo","level":3,"score":0.6298055052757263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168563851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436668","display_name":"Randomized controlled trial","level":2,"score":0.5610971450805664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778631157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201759","display_name":"Slum","level":3,"score":0.5352768301963806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137627325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156318","display_name":"Etiology","level":2,"score":0.513105034828186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779802037","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40878","display_name":"Diarrhea","level":2,"score":0.49610742926597595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197934379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2047938","display_name":"Adverse effect","level":2,"score":0.46577000617980957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.42965954542160034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.386656254529953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.3096826672554016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.1575053632259369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.07434943318367004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.06792977452278137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.05622255802154541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100544194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41760","display_name":"Fermentation","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003967","descriptor_name":"Diarrhea","qualifier_ui":"Q000382","qualifier_name":"microbiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003967","descriptor_name":"Diarrhea","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003967","descriptor_name":"Diarrhea","qualifier_ui":"Q000469","qualifier_name":"parasitology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003967","descriptor_name":"Diarrhea","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004311","descriptor_name":"Double-Blind Method","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007194","descriptor_name":"India","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007223","descriptor_name":"Infant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009752","descriptor_name":"Nutritional Status","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011204","descriptor_name":"Poverty Areas","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014505","descriptor_name":"Urban Population","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019936","descriptor_name":"Probiotics","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0950268810001780","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268810001780","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268810001780","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/AD559A50A1E6B85206D27487034E62B7/S0950268810001780a.pdf/div-class-title-role-of-probiotic-in-preventing-acute-diarrhoea-in-children-a-community-based-randomized-double-blind-placebo-controlled-field-trial-in-an-urban-slum-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61175029","display_name":"Epidemiology and Infection","issn_l":"0950-2688","issn":["0950-2688","1469-4409"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Epidemiology and Infection","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:20670468","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20670468","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Epidemiology and infection","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0950268810001780","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268810001780","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268810001780","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/AD559A50A1E6B85206D27487034E62B7/S0950268810001780a.pdf/div-class-title-role-of-probiotic-in-preventing-acute-diarrhoea-in-children-a-community-based-randomized-double-blind-placebo-controlled-field-trial-in-an-urban-slum-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61175029","display_name":"Epidemiology and Infection","issn_l":"0950-2688","issn":["0950-2688","1469-4409"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Epidemiology and Infection","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.4359000027179718,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/randomized-controlled-trial","display_name":"Randomized Controlled Trial"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial","display_name":"Clinical Trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327436","display_name":"Yakult Honsha","ror":"https://ror.org/03wmnrc91"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2014685170.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2014685170.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W612186297","https://openalex.org/W1495468696","https://openalex.org/W1969836880","https://openalex.org/W1981888659","https://openalex.org/W1994354143","https://openalex.org/W1995836248","https://openalex.org/W2006112195","https://openalex.org/W2007467374","https://openalex.org/W2011281189","https://openalex.org/W2025092369","https://openalex.org/W2062358721","https://openalex.org/W2070068701","https://openalex.org/W2085412181","https://openalex.org/W2106744168","https://openalex.org/W2110641762","https://openalex.org/W2118299459","https://openalex.org/W2131679208","https://openalex.org/W2153301821","https://openalex.org/W2153893310","https://openalex.org/W2403254727","https://openalex.org/W2424169205","https://openalex.org/W4231961498","https://openalex.org/W6713185062","https://openalex.org/W7139941099"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2106744168","https://openalex.org/W7095492589","https://openalex.org/W1490633980","https://openalex.org/W4390560060","https://openalex.org/W2183836988","https://openalex.org/W2739193586","https://openalex.org/W4220697857","https://openalex.org/W2065880519","https://openalex.org/W2033307963","https://openalex.org/W1968562093"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Acute":[0],"diarrhoea":[1,23,123,165,212],"remains":[2],"a":[3,16,33,62,71,201,206,217,221],"major":[4],"public":[5],"health":[6],"challenge":[7],"in":[8,18,50,55,124,131,157,166,186,208,213,216],"developing":[9,222],"countries.":[10],"We":[11,100],"examined":[12],"the":[13,19,93,125,132,136,148,167],"role":[14,207],"of":[15,21,89,95,98,106,108,116,139,144,163,188,200,210,220],"probiotic":[17,63,126,149,168,190,202],"prevention":[20,209],"acute":[22,164,211],"to":[24,171],"discover":[25],"if":[26],"there":[27],"was":[28,48,92,150,174,184],"an":[29,51],"effect":[30],"directed":[31],"towards":[32],"specific":[34,179],"aetiology.":[35,180],"A":[36],"double-blind,":[37],"randomized,":[38],"controlled":[39],"field":[40],"trial":[41],"involving":[42],"3758":[43],"children":[44,187,215],"aged":[45],"1-5":[46],"years":[47],"conducted":[49],"urban":[52],"slum":[53],"community":[54,218],"Kolkata,":[56],"India.":[57],"Participants":[58],"were":[59,79,119],"given":[60],"either":[61,189],"drink":[64,73,203],"containing":[65],"Lactobacillus":[66],"casei":[67],"strain":[68],"Shirota":[69],"or":[70,191],"nutrient":[72,133,172,192],"daily":[74,198],"for":[75,82,113,147],"12":[76,84,104,114],"weeks.":[77,85,141],"They":[78],"followed":[80],"up":[81],"another":[83],"The":[86,142,160,194],"primary":[87],"outcome":[88],"this":[90,102],"study":[91,109,137,195],"occurrence":[94,162],"first":[96],"episodes":[97],"diarrhoea.":[99],"assessed":[101],"during":[103,135],"weeks":[105,115],"intake":[107,199],"agent":[110],"and":[111,128],"also":[112],"follow-up.":[117],"There":[118],"608":[120],"subjects":[121,130],"with":[122,177],"group":[127,134,169,173],"674":[129],"period":[138],"24":[140],"level":[143],"protective":[145],"efficacy":[146],"14%":[151],"(95%":[152],"confidence":[153],"interval":[154],"4-23,":[155],"P<0\u00b701":[156],"adjusted":[158],"model).":[159],"reduced":[161],"compared":[170],"not":[175],"associated":[176],"any":[178],"No":[181],"adverse":[182],"event":[183],"observed":[185],"groups.":[193],"suggests":[196],"that":[197],"can":[204],"play":[205],"young":[214],"setting":[219],"country.":[223]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}