{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2014554331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167200262003","title":"The Relative Efficacy of Concentration and Suppression Strategies of Mental Control","display_name":"The Relative Efficacy of Concentration and Suppression Strategies of Mental Control","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2014554331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167200262003","mag":"2014554331"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0146167200262003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167200262003","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167200262003","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S187348256","display_name":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin","issn_l":"0146-1672","issn":["0146-1672","1552-7433"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018690418","display_name":"Richard M. Wenzlaff","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45438204","display_name":"The University of Texas at San Antonio","ror":"https://ror.org/01kd65564","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45438204"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Richard M. Wenzlaff","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Texas at San Antonio,","U Texas, Div of Behavioral & Cultural Sciences, San Antonio, TX, US"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Texas at San Antonio,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45438204"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"U Texas, Div of Behavioral & Cultural Sciences, San Antonio, TX, US","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070889502","display_name":"Danielle E. Bates","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45438204","display_name":"The University of Texas at San Antonio","ror":"https://ror.org/01kd65564","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45438204"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Danielle E. Bates","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Texas at San Antonio"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Texas at San Antonio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45438204"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018690418"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45438204"],"apc_list":{"value":3900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3900},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.9519,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":77,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95306171,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"10","first_page":"1200","last_page":"1212"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10853","display_name":"Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes","score":0.31200000643730164,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10853","display_name":"Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes","score":0.31200000643730164,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13219","display_name":"Mind wandering and attention","score":0.23960000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10918","display_name":"Memory Processes and Influences","score":0.13179999589920044,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thought-suppression","display_name":"thought suppression","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus-strategy","display_name":"focus strategy","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-control","display_name":"mental control","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ironic-process-theory","display_name":"ironic process theory","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrusive-thoughts","display_name":"intrusive thoughts","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-monitoring","display_name":"cognitive monitoring","score":0.5099999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-demand","display_name":"cognitive demand","score":0.42800000309944153}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.8041088581085205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.7242134213447571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.6450801491737366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.5230018496513367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5217177271842957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.48849236965179443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39306721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3495864","display_name":"Thought suppression","level":3,"score":0.45071399211883545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777500436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Mental process","level":3,"score":0.42359888553619385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.09123373031616211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.08233702182769775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/0146167200262003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167200262003","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167200262003","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S187348256","display_name":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin","issn_l":"0146-1672","issn":["0146-1672","1552-7433"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W25234671","https://openalex.org/W582759864","https://openalex.org/W1497329561","https://openalex.org/W1767956543","https://openalex.org/W1966743965","https://openalex.org/W1969855215","https://openalex.org/W1980470712","https://openalex.org/W1984262091","https://openalex.org/W1987863856","https://openalex.org/W1990263300","https://openalex.org/W1992433314","https://openalex.org/W1996389948","https://openalex.org/W1997341786","https://openalex.org/W2001370621","https://openalex.org/W2002331003","https://openalex.org/W2009143349","https://openalex.org/W2011284222","https://openalex.org/W2012854502","https://openalex.org/W2027366573","https://openalex.org/W2028352053","https://openalex.org/W2030767477","https://openalex.org/W2033134523","https://openalex.org/W2033895081","https://openalex.org/W2038644397","https://openalex.org/W2039151119","https://openalex.org/W2041569222","https://openalex.org/W2042151798","https://openalex.org/W2043699676","https://openalex.org/W2048769870","https://openalex.org/W2052513172","https://openalex.org/W2055710364","https://openalex.org/W2062575785","https://openalex.org/W2062672338","https://openalex.org/W2073853456","https://openalex.org/W2101069239","https://openalex.org/W2104409747","https://openalex.org/W2111194363","https://openalex.org/W2111301328","https://openalex.org/W2130549483","https://openalex.org/W2134381563","https://openalex.org/W2153536664","https://openalex.org/W2159902399","https://openalex.org/W2161904564","https://openalex.org/W2167008238","https://openalex.org/W2171975196","https://openalex.org/W2970647926","https://openalex.org/W4213235949","https://openalex.org/W4214907476","https://openalex.org/W4233994756","https://openalex.org/W4241681606","https://openalex.org/W4320300893"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1505933223","https://openalex.org/W4241681606","https://openalex.org/W906918985","https://openalex.org/W7020556933","https://openalex.org/W2219084699","https://openalex.org/W1608638819","https://openalex.org/W2000596898","https://openalex.org/W2148788131","https://openalex.org/W2148043517","https://openalex.org/W7036208467"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mental":[0],"control":[1,19,34,77],"research":[2,23],"has":[3],"found":[4],"that":[5,35,53,71,95,101,119],"attempts":[6],"to":[7,44,123],"suppress":[8,45],"unwanted":[9,46],"thoughts":[10,40,118],"can":[11],"backfire":[12],"when":[13],"cognitive":[14,51],"demands":[15],"arise":[16],"or":[17],"intentional":[18],"subsides.":[20],"The":[21,85],"present":[22],"examined":[24],"the":[25,57,79],"relative":[26],"efficacy":[27],"of":[28,32,42,56,67,75,116],"an":[29],"alternative":[30],"form":[31],"mental":[33,76,125],"involves":[36,112],"concentrating":[37],"on":[38,105],"desirable":[39],"instead":[41],"trying":[43],"material.":[47],"Using":[48],"a":[49,65,72,98,109,113],"novel":[50],"measure":[52],"addresses":[54],"some":[55],"methodological":[58],"issues":[59],"associated":[60,81],"with":[61,82,89],"previous":[62],"suppression":[63,96],"research,":[64],"series":[66],"three":[68],"studies":[69],"indicates":[70],"concentration":[73,110],"strategy":[74,111],"circumvents":[78],"problems":[80],"thought":[83],"suppression.":[84],"findings":[86],"are":[87],"consistent":[88],"ironic":[90],"process":[91,100],"theory,":[92],"which":[93],"maintains":[94],"invokes":[97],"monitoring":[99],"is":[102,120],"exclusively":[103],"focused":[104],"goal-antithetical":[106],"thoughts,":[107],"whereas":[108],"broader":[114],"range":[115],"monitored":[117],"less":[121],"likely":[122],"undermine":[124],"control.":[126]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}