{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2014489458","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-8191.1997.tb00146.x","title":"Variations in Annuloplasty Ring and Sizer Dimensions May Alter Outcome in Mitral Valve Repair","display_name":"Variations in Annuloplasty Ring and Sizer Dimensions May Alter Outcome in Mitral Valve Repair","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2014489458","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-8191.1997.tb00146.x","mag":"2014489458","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9271762"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1540-8191.1997.tb00146.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-8191.1997.tb00146.x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-8191.1997.tb00146.x","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1540-8191.1997.tb00146.x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S187579785","display_name":"Journal of Cardiac Surgery","issn_l":"0886-0440","issn":["0886-0440","1540-8191"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cardiac Surgery","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1540-8191.1997.tb00146.x","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086087220","display_name":"Karyn Susanne Kunzelman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Karyn S. Kunzelman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, USA","Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016066377","display_name":"Matthew S. Reimink","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthew S. Reimink","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062998034","display_name":"Richard P. Cochran","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard P. Cochran","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5086087220"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"],"apc_list":{"value":2700,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2700},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7034,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":97,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85422167,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"5","first_page":"322","last_page":"329"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10172","display_name":"Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10172","display_name":"Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12598","display_name":"Cardiac Structural Anomalies and Repair","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11217","display_name":"Cardiac Arrhythmias and Treatments","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mitral-annuloplasty","display_name":"mitral annuloplasty","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/annuloplasty-ring-sizing","display_name":"annuloplasty ring sizing","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mitral-valve-repair","display_name":"mitral valve repair","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mitral-stenosis","display_name":"mitral stenosis","score":0.6890000104904175}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9411133527755737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777543888","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q369939","display_name":"Mitral valve","level":2,"score":0.5772165656089783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.5372540354728699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780679668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6882374","display_name":"Mitral valve repair","level":3,"score":0.5301728248596191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.4383489191532135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148220186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7111912","display_name":"Outcome (game theory)","level":2,"score":0.43700703978538513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000784","descriptor_name":"Aortic Dissection","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001011","descriptor_name":"Aorta","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001013","descriptor_name":"Aorta, Thoracic","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002561","descriptor_name":"Cerebrovascular Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002561","descriptor_name":"Cerebrovascular Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006324","descriptor_name":"Heart Arrest, Induced","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007036","descriptor_name":"Hypothermia, Induced","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010477","descriptor_name":"Perfusion","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011183","descriptor_name":"Postoperative Complications","qualifier_ui":"Q000401","qualifier_name":"mortality","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011183","descriptor_name":"Postoperative Complications","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011183","descriptor_name":"Postoperative Complications","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015897","descriptor_name":"Comorbidity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017545","descriptor_name":"Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1540-8191.1997.tb00146.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-8191.1997.tb00146.x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-8191.1997.tb00146.x","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1540-8191.1997.tb00146.x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S187579785","display_name":"Journal of Cardiac Surgery","issn_l":"0886-0440","issn":["0886-0440","1540-8191"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cardiac Surgery","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:9271762","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9271762","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of cardiac surgery","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmid:9635270","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9635270","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of cardiac surgery","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1540-8191.1997.tb00146.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-8191.1997.tb00146.x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-8191.1997.tb00146.x","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1540-8191.1997.tb00146.x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S187579785","display_name":"Journal of Cardiac Surgery","issn_l":"0886-0440","issn":["0886-0440","1540-8191"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cardiac Surgery","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8371999859809875}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306230","display_name":"American Heart Association","ror":"https://ror.org/013kjyp64"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2014489458.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2014489458.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W172233469","https://openalex.org/W2034985795","https://openalex.org/W2125181842","https://openalex.org/W2234433091","https://openalex.org/W2407305429","https://openalex.org/W2408469834","https://openalex.org/W2408630526","https://openalex.org/W2438641633","https://openalex.org/W4205949810"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2408943867","https://openalex.org/W2139275377","https://openalex.org/W2581934273","https://openalex.org/W1559229519","https://openalex.org/W7212047991","https://openalex.org/W7099543711","https://openalex.org/W2921847649","https://openalex.org/W2806521895","https://openalex.org/W2810804446","https://openalex.org/W4412534600"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND":[0],"AND":[1],"AIMS:":[2],"Sizing":[3],"the":[4,10,19,63,67,93,105,110,118,127,133,153,156,160,171,175,182,188,194,198],"mitral":[5,30],"annulus":[6,199],"remains":[7],"one":[8],"of":[9,14,21,50,62,155,159,174,197,217],"more":[11,214],"subjective":[12],"areas":[13],"annuloplasty":[15,22,25],"surgery.":[16],"We":[17,206],"compared":[18,75],"dimensions":[20],"rings":[23,83,137,145,220],"to":[24,28,33,66,76,126,209,219,227],"sizers":[26,57,147,218],"and":[27,47,55,74,89,102,109,122,146,223],"human":[29,78,129,229],"valve":[31,183],"annuli":[32],"determine":[34],"whether":[35],"any":[36],"discrepancies":[37],"exist":[38],"that":[39,181,193,208,224],"might":[40],"impact":[41],"repair":[42],"results.":[43],"METHODS:":[44],"The":[45,60,142,177],"anterior":[46,64,157,172,195],"posterior":[48],"length":[49,65,69,154],"rigid":[51,95,101,120],"rings,":[52,54,104],"flexible":[53,103],"corresponding":[56],"were":[58],"measured.":[59],"ratio":[61,131,134],"total":[68],"was":[70,138],"calculated":[71],"(A/T":[72],"ratio)":[73],"normal":[77,228],"ratios.":[79],"RESULTS:":[80],"Nearly":[81],"all":[82],"had":[84],"A/T":[85,107,112,130],"ratios":[86,108,113,231],"between":[87,144],"30%":[88],"35%":[90],"(except":[91,116],"for":[92,117,135],"32-mm":[94],"ring":[96,106,121,161,189],"at":[97],"37.5%).":[98],"For":[99],"both":[100],"sizer":[111],"differed":[114],"significantly":[115,139],"28-mm":[119],"sizer).":[123],"In":[124],"comparison":[125],"average":[128],"(36.6%),":[132],"most":[136],"lower.":[140],"CONCLUSIONS:":[141],"mismatch":[143],"results":[148],"in":[149],"three":[150],"possible":[151],"scenarios:":[152],"portion":[158,173,196],"can":[162],"be":[163,201,233],"equal":[164],"to,":[165],"smaller":[166],"than,":[167],"or":[168,192,204],"larger":[169],"than":[170],"sizer.":[176],"clinical":[178],"implications":[179],"are":[180],"could":[184,200],"become":[185],"stenotic":[186],"when":[187],"is":[190,221],"implanted":[191],"altered":[202],"(stretched":[203],"buckled).":[205],"feel":[207],"assure":[210],"improved":[211],"long-term":[212],"results,":[213],"accurate":[215],"matching":[216,226],"essential":[222],"better":[225],"anatomical":[230],"would":[232],"ideal.":[234]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}