{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2014464877","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/tropej/33.4.186","title":"Morbidity and Mortality in Term Infants with Intrauterine Growth Retardation","display_name":"Morbidity and Mortality in Term Infants with Intrauterine Growth Retardation","publication_year":1987,"publication_date":"1987-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2014464877","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/tropej/33.4.186","mag":"2014464877","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3669134"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/tropej/33.4.186","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/tropej/33.4.186","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/tropej/33.4.186","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S138039823","display_name":"Journal of Tropical Pediatrics","issn_l":"0142-6338","issn":["0142-6338","1465-3664"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Tropical Pediatrics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102718645","display_name":"Nitin Kumar Arora","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8841-2549","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8841-2549"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63739035","display_name":"All India Institute of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02dwcqs71","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799351866","https://openalex.org/I4210148677","https://openalex.org/I63739035"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"N. K. Arora","raw_affiliation_strings":["Neonatal Section, Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences New Delhi-29, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neonatal Section, Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences New Delhi-29, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63739035"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107865441","display_name":"Vinod Kumar Paul","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4205-3069","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4205-3069"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63739035","display_name":"All India Institute of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02dwcqs71","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799351866","https://openalex.org/I4210148677","https://openalex.org/I63739035"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. K. Paul","raw_affiliation_strings":["Neonatal Section, Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences New Delhi-29, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neonatal Section, Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences New Delhi-29, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63739035"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075750110","display_name":"Mukesh Kumar Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6152-0139","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6152-0139"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63739035","display_name":"All India Institute of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02dwcqs71","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799351866","https://openalex.org/I4210148677","https://openalex.org/I63739035"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Neonatal Section, Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences New Delhi-29, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neonatal Section, Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences New Delhi-29, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63739035"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102718645"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63739035"],"apc_list":{"value":3250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3250},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6069,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63114521,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"4","first_page":"186","last_page":"189"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11629","display_name":"Birth, Development, and Health","score":0.36570000648498535,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11629","display_name":"Birth, Development, and Health","score":0.36570000648498535,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10290","display_name":"Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies","score":0.2517000138759613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2729","display_name":"Obstetrics and Gynecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11060","display_name":"Infant Development and Preterm Care","score":0.12939999997615814,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrauterine-growth-restriction","display_name":"fetal growth restriction","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/term-infants","display_name":"term infants","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neonatal-morbidity","display_name":"neonatal morbidity","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neonatal-mortality","display_name":"neonatal mortality","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fetal-distress","display_name":"fetal distress","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neonatal-asphyxia","display_name":"neonatal asphyxia","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neonatal-hypoglycemia","display_name":"neonatal hypoglycemia","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/congenital-malformations","display_name":"congenital malformations","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meconium-aspiration-syndrome","display_name":"meconium aspiration syndrome","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neonatal-hypothermia","display_name":"neonatal hypothermia","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neonatal-sepsis","display_name":"neonatal sepsis","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-birth-weight","display_name":"low birth weight","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neonatal-intensive-care","display_name":"neonatal intensive care","score":0.6650000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developing-countries","display_name":"developing countries","score":0.4620000123977661}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9446035623550415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780985857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937557","display_name":"Meconium","level":4,"score":0.7602531909942627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.6461968421936035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779914510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193840","display_name":"Asphyxia","level":2,"score":0.5901501178741455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020705096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5253500","display_name":"Growth retardation","level":3,"score":0.495931476354599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778376644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2253111","display_name":"Gestational age","level":3,"score":0.48941031098365784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780745319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1918881","display_name":"Meconium aspiration syndrome","level":5,"score":0.4556260108947754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780109559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2592062","display_name":"Fetal distress","level":4,"score":0.42441946268081665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112299071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q835884","display_name":"Infant mortality","level":3,"score":0.4178360104560852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.36287128925323486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131872663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5284418","display_name":"Obstetrics","level":1,"score":0.3622482419013977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172680121","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26513","display_name":"Fetus","level":3,"score":0.3088270425796509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.2988772988319397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005317","descriptor_name":"Fetal Growth Retardation","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005317","descriptor_name":"Fetal Growth Retardation","qualifier_ui":"Q000401","qualifier_name":"mortality","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005500","descriptor_name":"Follow-Up Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007194","descriptor_name":"India","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007226","descriptor_name":"Infant Mortality","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007231","descriptor_name":"Infant, Newborn","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007236","descriptor_name":"Infant, Small for Gestational Age","qualifier_ui":"Q000254","qualifier_name":"growth & development","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/tropej/33.4.186","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/tropej/33.4.186","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/tropej/33.4.186","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S138039823","display_name":"Journal of Tropical Pediatrics","issn_l":"0142-6338","issn":["0142-6338","1465-3664"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Tropical Pediatrics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:3669134","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3669134","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of tropical pediatrics","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2532871388","https://openalex.org/W67068556","https://openalex.org/W2044823966","https://openalex.org/W2897314408","https://openalex.org/W4402786513","https://openalex.org/W1594316952","https://openalex.org/W2473282402","https://openalex.org/W3080992250","https://openalex.org/W2473850759","https://openalex.org/W1976470416"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"One":[0],"hundred":[1],"term":[2,12],"intrauterine":[3],"growth-retarded":[4,33,166],"and":[5,25,44,88,104,115,147],"an":[6],"identical":[7],"number":[8],"of":[9,31,41,75,107,144],"normal":[10],"grown":[11],"infants":[13,34,76,96,100,126,167],"were":[14,93,109],"followed":[15],"up":[16],"during":[17],"the":[18,59,105,134,142],"neonatal":[19],"period":[20],"to":[21,57,95,125,163],"study":[22],"their":[23,138],"morbidity":[24],"mortality":[26,122],"pattern.":[27],"More":[28],"than":[29,130],"one-third":[30],"all":[32],"(37":[35],"per":[36,52,62,73,82,86,91],"cent)":[37,63,92],"had":[38],"clinical":[39],"evidence":[40],"fetal":[42],"distress":[43],"nearly":[45],"one-quarter":[46],"suffered":[47],"from":[48],"birth":[49],"asphyxia":[50],"(22":[51],"cent).":[53],"Hypoglycaemia":[54],"was":[55,123],"found":[56],"be":[58,161],"commonest":[60],"(12":[61],"handicap":[64],"in":[65,71,117,150],"these":[66],"children.":[67],"Congenital":[68],"anomalies":[69],"occurred":[70],"8":[72],"cent":[74],"with":[77,97,101],"IUGR.":[78,98],"Meconium":[79],"aspiration":[80],"(4":[81,85],"cent),":[83,87],"hypothermia":[84],"septicaemia":[89,116],"(3":[90],"limited":[94,124,148],"Three":[99],"IUGR":[102],"died":[103],"causes":[106],"death":[108],"meconium":[110],"aspiration,":[111],"multiple":[112],"congenital":[113],"malformations,":[114],"one":[118],"case":[119],"each.":[120],"The":[121],"who":[127],"weighed":[128],"less":[129],"\u2013":[131],"2SD":[132],"below":[133,169],"expected":[135],"mean":[136],"for":[137],"gestational":[139],"age.":[140],"In":[141],"light":[143],"our":[145],"observations":[146],"resources":[149],"developing":[151],"countries,":[152],"it":[153],"is":[154],"recommended":[155],"that":[156],"specialized":[157],"nursery":[158],"care":[159],"should":[160],"provided":[162],"only":[164],"severely":[165],"(i.e.":[168],"-2":[170],"SD).":[171]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}