{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2014248242","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2320/matertrans1989.41.1064","title":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of L12-(Al, Cr)3Ti/TiB2+Ti2AlC Composites Produced by Reactive Arc-Melting","display_name":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of L12-(Al, Cr)3Ti/TiB2+Ti2AlC Composites Produced by Reactive Arc-Melting","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2014248242","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2320/matertrans1989.41.1064","mag":"2014248242"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2320/matertrans1989.41.1064","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2320/matertrans1989.41.1064","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2320/matertrans1989.41.1064","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/matertrans1989/41/8/41_8_1064/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S139051620","display_name":"Materials Transactions JIM","issn_l":"0916-1821","issn":["0916-1821","2432-471X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322765269","host_organization_name":"Japan Institute of Metals","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322765269"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Japan Institute of Metals"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Materials Transactions, JIM","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/matertrans1989/41/8/41_8_1064/_pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082549031","display_name":"Hitoshi Nagayama","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15807432","display_name":"Osaka Prefecture University","ror":"https://ror.org/02cf1je33","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15807432","https://openalex.org/I4387152983"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hitoshi Nagayama","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Metallurgy and Materials Science, College of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Metallurgy and Materials Science, College of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15807432"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041359764","display_name":"Rajagopalan Ramaseshan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0600-1755","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0600-1755"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15807432","display_name":"Osaka Prefecture University","ror":"https://ror.org/02cf1je33","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15807432","https://openalex.org/I4387152983"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rajagopalan Ramaseshan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Metallurgy and Materials Science, College of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Metallurgy and Materials Science, College of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15807432"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100871769","display_name":"Hiroshi Mabuchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4141-2872","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4141-2872"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15807432","display_name":"Osaka Prefecture University","ror":"https://ror.org/02cf1je33","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15807432","https://openalex.org/I4387152983"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hiroshi Mabuchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Metallurgy and Materials Science, College of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Metallurgy and Materials Science, College of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15807432"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083338624","display_name":"Hiroshi Tsuda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8766-7611","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8766-7611"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15807432","display_name":"Osaka Prefecture University","ror":"https://ror.org/02cf1je33","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15807432","https://openalex.org/I4387152983"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hiroshi Tsuda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Metallurgy and Materials Science, College of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Metallurgy and Materials Science, College of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15807432"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102782625","display_name":"Toshiyuki Matsui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0767-7300","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0767-7300"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15807432","display_name":"Osaka Prefecture University","ror":"https://ror.org/02cf1je33","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15807432","https://openalex.org/I4387152983"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Toshiyuki Matsui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Metallurgy and Materials Science, College of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Metallurgy and Materials Science, College of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15807432"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109894875","display_name":"Kenji Morii","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15807432","display_name":"Osaka Prefecture University","ror":"https://ror.org/02cf1je33","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15807432","https://openalex.org/I4387152983"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kenji Morii","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Metallurgy and Materials Science, College of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Metallurgy and Materials Science, College of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15807432"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15807432"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.9753,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96951644,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"8","first_page":"1064","last_page":"1067"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11100","display_name":"Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11100","display_name":"Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11442","display_name":"Titanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties","score":0.0019000000320374966,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10717","display_name":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","score":0.001500000013038516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/titanium-diboride","display_name":"titanium diboride","score":0.6430000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ti2alc","display_name":"Ti2AlC","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ceramic-metal-matrix-composites","display_name":"ceramic-metal matrix composites","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microstructure","display_name":"microstructure","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-properties","display_name":"mechanical properties","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fracture-toughness","display_name":"fracture toughness","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crack-propagation","display_name":"crack propagation","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement-morphology","display_name":"reinforcement morphology","score":0.4950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/titanium-aluminide","display_name":"titanium aluminide","score":0.5649999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8751305937767029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87976508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1498213","display_name":"Microstructure","level":2,"score":0.7750945091247559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776512210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5311608","display_name":"Ductility (Earth science)","level":3,"score":0.7212135195732117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780026712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37756","display_name":"Alloy","level":2,"score":0.6477240324020386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27501479","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428069","display_name":"Intermetallic","level":3,"score":0.6303871870040894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.604221522808075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97549433","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q911969","display_name":"Fracture toughness","level":2,"score":0.5857422947883606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99595764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486802","display_name":"Toughness","level":2,"score":0.5708035826683044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104779481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707","display_name":"Composite number","level":2,"score":0.5434016585350037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C506065880","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q716","display_name":"Titanium","level":2,"score":0.5153952836990356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.3758937120437622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149912024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q462188","display_name":"Creep","level":2,"score":0.06931066513061523}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2320/matertrans1989.41.1064","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2320/matertrans1989.41.1064","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2320/matertrans1989.41.1064","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/matertrans1989/41/8/41_8_1064/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S139051620","display_name":"Materials Transactions JIM","issn_l":"0916-1821","issn":["0916-1821","2432-471X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322765269","host_organization_name":"Japan Institute of Metals","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322765269"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Japan Institute of Metals"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Materials Transactions, JIM","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2320/matertrans1989.41.1064","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2320/matertrans1989.41.1064","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2320/matertrans1989.41.1064","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/matertrans1989/41/8/41_8_1064/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S139051620","display_name":"Materials Transactions JIM","issn_l":"0916-1821","issn":["0916-1821","2432-471X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322765269","host_organization_name":"Japan Institute of Metals","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322765269"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Japan Institute of Metals"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Materials Transactions, JIM","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2014248242.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1608334057","https://openalex.org/W1728796640","https://openalex.org/W1966095561","https://openalex.org/W1970155377","https://openalex.org/W1979574079","https://openalex.org/W1992559910","https://openalex.org/W2020913850","https://openalex.org/W2037196562","https://openalex.org/W2043224465","https://openalex.org/W2044003594","https://openalex.org/W2047107357","https://openalex.org/W2048964258","https://openalex.org/W2055488217","https://openalex.org/W2056425002","https://openalex.org/W2064866364","https://openalex.org/W2068824561","https://openalex.org/W2076074048","https://openalex.org/W2079785808","https://openalex.org/W2093985786","https://openalex.org/W2103105705","https://openalex.org/W2112863783","https://openalex.org/W2114431151","https://openalex.org/W2155077532","https://openalex.org/W2330733121","https://openalex.org/W2333231844","https://openalex.org/W2493295727","https://openalex.org/W3157590445","https://openalex.org/W3157739896","https://openalex.org/W3190776919","https://openalex.org/W4254789318"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1986838300","https://openalex.org/W2155077532","https://openalex.org/W2137218512","https://openalex.org/W2326790553","https://openalex.org/W2333231844","https://openalex.org/W2001640616","https://openalex.org/W2792594752","https://openalex.org/W2565872323","https://openalex.org/W1969881270","https://openalex.org/W2332275073"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,20,39,98,116],"L12-(Al,":[1],"Cr)3Ti/TiB2+Ti2AlC":[2],"composites":[3,22,106],"were":[4,42,53,136],"prepared":[5],"by":[6],"reactive":[7],"arc-melting":[8],"from":[9],"the":[10,32,50,73,105,113,121,124,131,137,141],"elemental":[11],"powders":[12],"of":[13,34,93,112,134],"titanium,":[14],"aluminum,":[15],"chromium,":[16],"and":[17,27,62,67,123,127,130],"B4C":[18],"powder.":[19],"resulting":[21],"have":[23,78,102,107],"reinforcement":[24],"3.8,":[25],"7.5,":[26],"15":[28],"vol%":[29],"(TiB2+Ti2AlC)":[30],"in":[31,47,55,60,65,72,120],"matrix":[33,114,135],"L12":[35],"trialuminide":[36],"Ti\u201361Al\u201314Cr":[37],"alloy.":[38,115],"TiB2":[40,126],"particles":[41,52,129],"mass-like":[43],"with":[44,57,88],"5\u201310":[45],"\u03bcm":[46,59,64],"diameter,":[48],"while":[49],"Ti2AlC":[51,128],"rod-like":[54],"shape":[56],"1\u20132":[58],"width":[61],"5\u201315":[63],"length":[66],"they":[68],"are":[69],"homogeneously":[70],"distributed":[71],"matrix.":[74],"These":[75],"composite":[76],"materials":[77],"a":[79],"high":[80],"strength":[81],"at":[82],"ambient":[83,90],"temperature;":[84],"about":[85],"600":[86],"MPa":[87],"an":[89],"temperature":[91],"ductility":[92],"0.3\u20130.4%":[94],"(plastic":[95],"bend":[96],"strain).":[97],"fracture":[99],"toughness":[100,109],"tests":[101],"shown":[103],"that":[104,111],"higher":[108],"than":[110],"zigzag":[117],"cracks":[118],"propagated":[119],"composite,":[122],"reinforcements":[125],"fine":[132],"grains":[133],"main":[138],"obstacles":[139],"to":[140],"crack":[142],"propagation.":[143]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}