{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2014031655","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10508610701879399","title":"Factorial Validity of the Faith Development Scale","display_name":"Factorial Validity of the Faith Development Scale","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-04-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2014031655","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10508610701879399","mag":"2014031655"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10508610701879399","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10508610701879399","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10508610701879399","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9652748","display_name":"International Journal for the Psychology of Religion","issn_l":"1050-8619","issn":["1050-8619","1532-7582"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal for the Psychology of Religion","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066580801","display_name":"Gary K. Leak","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114493937","display_name":"Creighton University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wf30g94","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114493937"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gary K. Leak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Creighton University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Creighton University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114493937"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066580801"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114493937"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0999,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86473715,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"2","first_page":"123","last_page":"131"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10509","display_name":"Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology","score":0.9467999935150146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10509","display_name":"Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology","score":0.9467999935150146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10467","display_name":"Psychometric Methodologies and Testing","score":0.04450000077486038,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13072","display_name":"Contemporary Christian Leadership and Education","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/factorial-validity","display_name":"factorial validity","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-maturity","display_name":"religious maturity","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/faith-development","display_name":"faith development","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construct-validity","display_name":"construct validity","score":0.6330000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychometric-validation","display_name":"psychometric validation","score":0.6639999747276306}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778692574","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5410500","display_name":"Faith","level":2,"score":0.6740096211433411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49453240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1592163","display_name":"Construct validity","level":3,"score":0.6455931067466736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.59743332862854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183763347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120976","display_name":"Factorial","level":2,"score":0.580692708492279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.5409004092216492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5289623141288757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4077170193195343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.21419420838356018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171606756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506132","display_name":"Psychometrics","level":2,"score":0.19695666432380676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.15960922837257385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1345864236354828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.08348914980888367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0765346884727478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10508610701879399","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10508610701879399","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10508610701879399","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9652748","display_name":"International Journal for the Psychology of Religion","issn_l":"1050-8619","issn":["1050-8619","1532-7582"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal for the Psychology of Religion","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1844842999","https://openalex.org/W1995547899","https://openalex.org/W2005917875","https://openalex.org/W2014961848","https://openalex.org/W2043129083","https://openalex.org/W2055286056","https://openalex.org/W2064094124","https://openalex.org/W2085067988","https://openalex.org/W2126348104","https://openalex.org/W2324339831","https://openalex.org/W2557373050","https://openalex.org/W2763203521","https://openalex.org/W2782945138","https://openalex.org/W2798406844","https://openalex.org/W2798763258","https://openalex.org/W3006534980","https://openalex.org/W4242038437","https://openalex.org/W4247099198","https://openalex.org/W4301064750"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2005917875","https://openalex.org/W2014961848","https://openalex.org/W6958226493","https://openalex.org/W7020646348","https://openalex.org/W6977114762","https://openalex.org/W4410601782","https://openalex.org/W7008785674","https://openalex.org/W4297835472","https://openalex.org/W4297540765","https://openalex.org/W4403230336"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,31],"Faith":[1],"Development":[2,20],"Scale":[3],"(FDS;":[4],"Leak,":[5,10],"Loucks,":[6,13],"&":[7,42,71],"Bowlin,":[8,17],"1999":[9],"G.":[11],"K.,":[12],"A.":[14,15],"and":[16,21,136,146,158],"P.":[18],"1999.":[19],"initial":[22],"validation":[23,110],"of":[24,28,37,53,66,77,83,100,106,118,124,141,148,160],"an":[25],"objective":[26],"measure":[27,52],"faith":[29,78],"development.":[30,79],"International":[32],"Journal":[33],"for":[34,155],"the":[35,107,115,119,122,156,161],"Psychology":[36],"Religion,":[38],"9:":[39],"105\u2013124.":[40],"[Taylor":[41],"Francis":[43],"Online]":[44],",":[45],"[Google":[46,73],"Scholar])":[47],"is":[48],"a":[49,97],"brief,":[50],"global":[51],"religious":[54],"maturity":[55],"derived":[56,128],"explicitly":[57],"from":[58,129],"Fowler's":[59],"(1981)":[60],"Fowler,":[61],"J.":[62],"W.":[63],"1981.":[64],"Stages":[65],"faith,":[67],"New":[68],"York:":[69],"Harper":[70],"Row.":[72],"Scholar]":[74],"influential":[75],"theory":[76,130],"A":[80],"great":[81],"deal":[82],"prior":[84,132],"research":[85,113,134],"exists":[86],"to":[87],"support":[88],"its":[89,101],"construct":[90,109],"validity.":[91],"It":[92],"has":[93],"not,":[94],"however,":[95],"undergone":[96],"rigorous":[98],"examination":[99],"factorial":[102,116],"validity":[103,117],"as":[104],"part":[105],"overall":[108],"process.":[111],"This":[112],"examines":[114],"FDS":[120,157],"through":[121],"evaluation":[123],"two":[125],"plausible":[126],"models":[127],"or":[131],"empirical":[133],"(one-":[135],"two-factor":[137],"models,":[138],"respectively).":[139],"Analysis":[140],"items":[142],"indicated":[143,150],"adequate":[144],"fit,":[145],"analysis":[147],"parcels":[149],"excellent":[151],"model-data":[152],"fit.":[153],"Implications":[154],"limitations":[159],"study":[162],"are":[163],"presented.":[164]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}