{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2013839872","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1196/annals.1330.012","title":"Early\u2010Life Trauma and the Psychogenesis and Prevention of Violence","display_name":"Early\u2010Life Trauma and the Psychogenesis and Prevention of Violence","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2013839872","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1196/annals.1330.012","mag":"2013839872","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15817738"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1196/annals.1330.012","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1196/annals.1330.012","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1196/annals.1330.012","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S8802318","display_name":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences","issn_l":"0077-8923","issn":["0077-8923","1749-6632"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023787034","display_name":"Peter Fonagy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0229-0091","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0229-0091"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801713749","display_name":"Anna Freud Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/0497xq319","country_code":"GB","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801713749"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"PETER FONAGY","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sub-Department of Clinical Health Psychology, Psychanalysis Unit, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT. p.fonagy@ucl.ac.uk","Sub\u2010Department of Clinical Health Psychology, Psychoanalysis Unit, University College, London, London WC1E 6BT, UK, The Anna Freud Centre, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sub-Department of Clinical Health Psychology, Psychanalysis Unit, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT. p.fonagy@ucl.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sub\u2010Department of Clinical Health Psychology, Psychoanalysis Unit, University College, London, London WC1E 6BT, UK, The Anna Freud Centre, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801713749","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023787034"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801713749","https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"apc_list":{"value":5080,"currency":"USD","value_usd":5080},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2242,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":72,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.34128878,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"1036","issue":"1","first_page":"181","last_page":"200"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10426","display_name":"Child Abuse and Trauma","score":0.8862000107765198,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10426","display_name":"Child Abuse and Trauma","score":0.8862000107765198,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11132","display_name":"Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research","score":0.04309999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10565","display_name":"Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending","score":0.0414000004529953,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-life-trauma","display_name":"early trauma","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/violence","display_name":"violence","score":0.4560000002384186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/violence-prevention","display_name":"violence prevention","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parent-child-relationship","display_name":"parent-child relationship","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/child-abuse","display_name":"child abuse","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attachment","display_name":"attachment","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mentalization","display_name":"mentalization","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theory-of-mind","display_name":"theory of mind","score":0.906000018119812}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6280218362808228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.6097431778907776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18591518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1920928","display_name":"Mentalization","level":2,"score":0.5720273852348328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526869908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3298118","display_name":"Suicide prevention","level":3,"score":0.5591527819633484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166735990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1750812","display_name":"Human factors and ergonomics","level":3,"score":0.5353389978408813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190385971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373494","display_name":"Injury prevention","level":3,"score":0.520012378692627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542059537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156537","display_name":"Domestic violence","level":4,"score":0.49695613980293274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.49691489338874817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.4131110906600952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3856889307498932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.2602387070655823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.07330438494682312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000367","descriptor_name":"Age Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000374","descriptor_name":"Aggression","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002649","descriptor_name":"Child Abuse","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002649","descriptor_name":"Child Abuse","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003071","descriptor_name":"Cognition","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005190","descriptor_name":"Family","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007858","descriptor_name":"Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009769","descriptor_name":"Object Attachment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010287","descriptor_name":"Parent-Child Relations","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010290","descriptor_name":"Parents","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012927","descriptor_name":"Social Control, Informal","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013313","descriptor_name":"Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013313","descriptor_name":"Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014754","descriptor_name":"Violence","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014754","descriptor_name":"Violence","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1196/annals.1330.012","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1196/annals.1330.012","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1196/annals.1330.012","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S8802318","display_name":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences","issn_l":"0077-8923","issn":["0077-8923","1749-6632"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:15817738","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15817738","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:133807","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/133807/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences (1036) pp. 1-20. (2004)","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:134101","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/134101/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"In: Devine, J and Gilligan, J and Miczek, KA and Shaikh, R and Pfaff, D, (eds.) YOUTH VIOLENCE: SCIENTIFIC APPROACHES TO PREVENTION. (pp. 181 - 200). NEW YORK ACAD SCIENCES (2004)","raw_type":"Proceedings paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9537000060081482,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.7297000288963318,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":110,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W32028884","https://openalex.org/W207556713","https://openalex.org/W268528294","https://openalex.org/W565331994","https://openalex.org/W1499881038","https://openalex.org/W1541930281","https://openalex.org/W1547285813","https://openalex.org/W1563401256","https://openalex.org/W1572413306","https://openalex.org/W1827741673","https://openalex.org/W1965544734","https://openalex.org/W1969451876","https://openalex.org/W1969848340","https://openalex.org/W1970422131","https://openalex.org/W1970981851","https://openalex.org/W1971881602","https://openalex.org/W1972118613","https://openalex.org/W1972825816","https://openalex.org/W1975068169","https://openalex.org/W1979587835","https://openalex.org/W1983178379","https://openalex.org/W1988670594","https://openalex.org/W1989891523","https://openalex.org/W1991017563","https://openalex.org/W1992942249","https://openalex.org/W1999769628","https://openalex.org/W2006767074","https://openalex.org/W2009662840","https://openalex.org/W2016963119","https://openalex.org/W2027065380","https://openalex.org/W2027588078","https://openalex.org/W2028800618","https://openalex.org/W2031827397","https://openalex.org/W2036238723","https://openalex.org/W2037637768","https://openalex.org/W2038676235","https://openalex.org/W2041401992","https://openalex.org/W2044384269","https://openalex.org/W2045904159","https://openalex.org/W2048223277","https://openalex.org/W2050218509","https://openalex.org/W2051597197","https://openalex.org/W2053153882","https://openalex.org/W2059128645","https://openalex.org/W2060128764","https://openalex.org/W2061412249","https://openalex.org/W2061926218","https://openalex.org/W2062192704","https://openalex.org/W2072995272","https://openalex.org/W2073502176","https://openalex.org/W2073633549","https://openalex.org/W2074710942","https://openalex.org/W2075431089","https://openalex.org/W2078587697","https://openalex.org/W2079082695","https://openalex.org/W2085227489","https://openalex.org/W2085936836","https://openalex.org/W2086916134","https://openalex.org/W2088200753","https://openalex.org/W2088842558","https://openalex.org/W2088957761","https://openalex.org/W2089374808","https://openalex.org/W2092759624","https://openalex.org/W2093039754","https://openalex.org/W2099034733","https://openalex.org/W2100187268","https://openalex.org/W2110495650","https://openalex.org/W2116891873","https://openalex.org/W2118920326","https://openalex.org/W2119224589","https://openalex.org/W2121415625","https://openalex.org/W2124814110","https://openalex.org/W2127458740","https://openalex.org/W2130646185","https://openalex.org/W2132137027","https://openalex.org/W2132736409","https://openalex.org/W2133832591","https://openalex.org/W2134404467","https://openalex.org/W2134822928","https://openalex.org/W2135090762","https://openalex.org/W2135844248","https://openalex.org/W2135884732","https://openalex.org/W2138021165","https://openalex.org/W2138591945","https://openalex.org/W2142057879","https://openalex.org/W2142239125","https://openalex.org/W2142352161","https://openalex.org/W2144367195","https://openalex.org/W2145272645","https://openalex.org/W2148814944","https://openalex.org/W2149025180","https://openalex.org/W2152456328","https://openalex.org/W2154785875","https://openalex.org/W2158517877","https://openalex.org/W2162446389","https://openalex.org/W2166676330","https://openalex.org/W2170639987","https://openalex.org/W2479881443","https://openalex.org/W2491489475","https://openalex.org/W2494816884","https://openalex.org/W2501739104","https://openalex.org/W2533519934","https://openalex.org/W2799567015","https://openalex.org/W3217662416","https://openalex.org/W4205260714","https://openalex.org/W4212813690","https://openalex.org/W4235935840","https://openalex.org/W4251016022","https://openalex.org/W4294333904","https://openalex.org/W4313371771"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6903796388","https://openalex.org/W2511166068","https://openalex.org/W2553379417","https://openalex.org/W3111601439","https://openalex.org/W2538323235","https://openalex.org/W2489585615","https://openalex.org/W2748427969","https://openalex.org/W2145663136","https://openalex.org/W2186161522","https://openalex.org/W2260593212"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"considers":[2],"the":[3,17,20,35,44,49,57],"development":[4],"of":[5,19,37,46,74,76],"violence":[6,14,47,77],"with":[7],"particular":[8],"reference":[9],"to":[10,28,52,66,81],"family":[11],"factors":[12],"in":[13,39,56],"such":[15],"as":[16],"quality":[18],"parent-child":[21],"relationship.":[22],"In":[23],"taking":[24],"a":[25,30],"developmental":[26],"approach":[27],"violence,":[29],"link":[31],"is":[32,64],"established":[33],"between":[34],"maltreatment":[36],"children":[38],"an":[40],"attachment":[41,83],"context":[42],"and":[43,62,84],"risk":[45],"via":[48],"child's":[50],"capacity":[51],"envision":[53],"mental":[54],"states":[55],"other.":[58],"Evidence":[59],"from":[60],"epidemiology":[61],"neuroscience":[63],"brought":[65],"bear":[67],"on":[68],"this":[69],"link.":[70],"Finally,":[71],"some":[72],"studies":[73],"prevention":[75],"that":[78],"are":[79,86],"likely":[80],"enhance":[82],"mentalizing":[85],"considered.":[87]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
