{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2013833231","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/339484a0","title":"Scanning tunnelling microscopy of Z-DNA","display_name":"Scanning tunnelling microscopy of Z-DNA","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2013833231","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/339484a0","mag":"2013833231","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2725682"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/339484a0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/339484a0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/339484a0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S137773608","display_name":"Nature","issn_l":"0028-0836","issn":["0028-0836","1476-4687"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nature","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016983729","display_name":"Patricia G. Arscott","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patricia G. Arscott","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biochemistry, University of Minnesota, St. Paul 55108"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biochemistry, University of Minnesota, St. Paul 55108","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018668646","display_name":"Gil U. Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7949-5848","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7949-5848"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gil Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, and Interfacial Sciences Center, Shepherd Laboratory, University of Minnesota, 100 Union Street S.E., Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, USA","Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, and Interfacial Sciences Center, Shepherd Laboratory, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, and Interfacial Sciences Center, Shepherd Laboratory, University of Minnesota, 100 Union Street S.E., Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, and Interfacial Sciences Center, Shepherd Laboratory, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111634041","display_name":"Victor A. Bloomfield","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Victor A. Bloomfield","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biochemistry, University of Minnesota, 1479 Gortner Avenue, St Paul, Minnesota, 55108, USA","Dept. of Biochemistry, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biochemistry, University of Minnesota, 1479 Gortner Avenue, St Paul, Minnesota, 55108, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Biochemistry, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013651800","display_name":"D. Fennell Evans","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Fennell Evans","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, and Interfacial Sciences Center, Shepherd Laboratory, University of Minnesota, 100 Union Street S.E., Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, USA","Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, and Interfacial Sciences Center, Shepherd Laboratory, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, and Interfacial Sciences Center, Shepherd Laboratory, University of Minnesota, 100 Union Street S.E., Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, and Interfacial Sciences Center, Shepherd Laboratory, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"],"apc_list":{"value":12690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":12690},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.5228,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":99,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96359177,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"339","issue":"6224","first_page":"484","last_page":"486"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10432","display_name":"DNA and Nucleic Acid Chemistry","score":0.8306000232696533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10432","display_name":"DNA and Nucleic Acid Chemistry","score":0.8306000232696533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10923","display_name":"Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications","score":0.0966000035405159,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12285","display_name":"Surface Chemistry and Catalysis","score":0.04179999977350235,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1606","display_name":"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/z-dna","display_name":"Z-DNA","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dna-conformation","display_name":"DNA conformation","score":0.6470000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/helical-pitch","display_name":"helical pitch","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/major-and-minor-groove","display_name":"major and minor groove","score":0.8569999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120398109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175751","display_name":"Quantum tunnelling","level":2,"score":0.7504158020019531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6518042","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175646","display_name":"Scanning tunneling microscope","level":2,"score":0.618861198425293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147080431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074953","display_name":"Microscopy","level":2,"score":0.5710084438323975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26826806","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q438358","display_name":"Alternation (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4801444709300995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102951782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49295","display_name":"Atomic force microscopy","level":2,"score":0.4766726791858673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.46186572313308716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8010536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160398","display_name":"Crystallography","level":1,"score":0.44914770126342773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.4054703712463379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.364653617143631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.36228129267692566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41999313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q489328","display_name":"Molecular physics","level":1,"score":0.3273034691810608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3034118413925171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.2393113374710083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D004247","descriptor_name":"DNA","qualifier_ui":"Q000648","qualifier_name":"ultrastructure","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008853","descriptor_name":"Microscopy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008958","descriptor_name":"Models, Molecular","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009690","descriptor_name":"Nucleic Acid Conformation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011089","descriptor_name":"Polydeoxyribonucleotides","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1038/339484a0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/339484a0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/339484a0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S137773608","display_name":"Nature","issn_l":"0028-0836","issn":["0028-0836","1476-4687"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nature","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:2725682","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2725682","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nature","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W280694366","https://openalex.org/W1584476217","https://openalex.org/W1967318028","https://openalex.org/W1988004447","https://openalex.org/W1990933742","https://openalex.org/W1991687023","https://openalex.org/W2001583897","https://openalex.org/W2014859154","https://openalex.org/W2065246226","https://openalex.org/W2067326868","https://openalex.org/W2086843597","https://openalex.org/W2139815425"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2022860346","https://openalex.org/W942763801","https://openalex.org/W2052983606","https://openalex.org/W1991687023","https://openalex.org/W3036952258","https://openalex.org/W2093903800","https://openalex.org/W2023015922","https://openalex.org/W2020341558","https://openalex.org/W3036967533","https://openalex.org/W197085700"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}