{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2013507685","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/36.46697","title":"Locating and identifying compact ferrous objects","display_name":"Locating and identifying compact ferrous objects","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2013507685","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/36.46697","mag":"2013507685"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/36.46697","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/36.46697","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/36.46697","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","ccf-b","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044285693","display_name":"John Elton McFee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7107-4256","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7107-4256"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1297460800","display_name":"Defence Research and Development Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/00hgy8d33","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1297460800","https://openalex.org/I1336338359","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J.E. McFee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Defence Research Establishment, Medicine Hat, AB, Canada","Defence Res. Establ. Suffield, Medicine Hat, Alta., Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Defence Research Establishment, Medicine Hat, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297460800"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Defence Res. Establ. Suffield, Medicine Hat, Alta., Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297460800"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111530788","display_name":"Yogadhish Das","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1297460800","display_name":"Defence Research and Development Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/00hgy8d33","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1297460800","https://openalex.org/I1336338359","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. Das","raw_affiliation_strings":["Defence Research Establishment, Medicine Hat, AB, Canada","Defence Res. Establ. Suffield, Medicine Hat, Alta., Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Defence Research Establishment, Medicine Hat, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297460800"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Defence Res. Establ. Suffield, Medicine Hat, Alta., Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297460800"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024911315","display_name":"R.O. Ellingson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1297460800","display_name":"Defence Research and Development Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/00hgy8d33","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1297460800","https://openalex.org/I1336338359","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R.O. Ellingson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Defence Research Establishment, Medicine Hat, AB, Canada","Defence Res. Establ. Suffield, Medicine Hat, Alta., Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Defence Research Establishment, Medicine Hat, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297460800"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Defence Res. Establ. Suffield, Medicine Hat, Alta., Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297460800"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297460800"],"apc_list":{"value":2645,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2645},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9358,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":65,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71026642,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"2","first_page":"182","last_page":"193"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12692","display_name":"Magnetic Field Sensors Techniques","score":0.7368000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12692","display_name":"Magnetic Field Sensors Techniques","score":0.7368000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11609","display_name":"Geophysical Methods and Applications","score":0.09719999879598618,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12169","display_name":"Non-Destructive Testing Techniques","score":0.07000000029802322,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"pattern recognition","score":0.652999997138977}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173523689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215589","display_name":"Dipole","level":2,"score":0.7265322804450989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179254644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13222844","display_name":"Moment (physics)","level":2,"score":0.6355288624763489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169852918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q390314","display_name":"Magnetic dipole","level":3,"score":0.5834274888038635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153946474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333921","display_name":"Magnetometer","level":3,"score":0.5804851055145264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4959476888179779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49554622173309326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72422203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7392545","display_name":"SPHERES","level":2,"score":0.4638867974281311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135252773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1567213","display_name":"Inverse problem","level":2,"score":0.4486334025859833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.4475848078727722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1893757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3653001","display_name":"Inversion (geology)","level":3,"score":0.4440832734107971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.354922890663147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.35359254479408264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.3203074038028717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2841058075428009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115260700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11408","display_name":"Magnetic field","level":2,"score":0.2682085633277893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.17226943373680115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.14594712853431702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.14333069324493408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.10815602540969849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109007969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749565","display_name":"Structural basin","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/36.46697","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/36.46697","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/36.46697","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111326731","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"0196-2892","issn":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","ccf-b","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W169016557","https://openalex.org/W1625843075","https://openalex.org/W2006420193","https://openalex.org/W2022810939","https://openalex.org/W2060983379","https://openalex.org/W2066361682","https://openalex.org/W2072726964","https://openalex.org/W2094249846","https://openalex.org/W2113003585"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2598347356","https://openalex.org/W2591824348","https://openalex.org/W236253254","https://openalex.org/W2116168500","https://openalex.org/W1426820048","https://openalex.org/W2331240757","https://openalex.org/W7099166702","https://openalex.org/W2321796262","https://openalex.org/W7160560136","https://openalex.org/W2645560190"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,92],"solution":[1],"to":[2,78],"the":[3,25,28,53,72,80,83],"problem":[4],"of":[5,10,14,27,51,82,101],"magnetostatic":[6,29],"location":[7,43,57],"and":[8,44,48,56,65,103,106,124],"identification":[9],"compact":[11,110],"ferrous":[12,111],"objects":[13,112],"arbitrary":[15],"shape":[16],"is":[17,20,35,68,76,99,113],"presented.":[18],"It":[19,67,115],"shown":[21,69],"that,":[22,70],"in":[23,86,119],"practice,":[24],"inversion":[26],"dipole":[30,54,84],"field":[31,33,59,96],"or":[32,60],"gradient":[34,61],"a":[36],"necessary":[37],"first":[38],"step":[39],"toward":[40],"determining":[41],"object":[42],"identity.":[45],"Several":[46],"iterative":[47],"noniterative":[49],"methods":[50],"determinating":[52],"moment":[55],"from":[58],"measurements":[62],"are":[63],"described":[64],"compared.":[66],"given":[71],"dipole-moment":[73],"estimates,":[74],"it":[75],"possible":[77],"determine":[79],"identity":[81],"source":[85],"practical":[87],"situations":[88],"by":[89],"pattern":[90],"recognition.":[91],"unique":[93],"prototype":[94],"total":[95],"magnetometer":[97],"which":[98],"capable":[100],"explicitly":[102],"accurately":[104],"locating":[105],"identifying":[107],"axially":[108],"symmetric":[109],"described.":[114],"has":[116],"performed":[117],"well":[118],"preliminary":[120],"tests":[121],"using":[122],"spheres":[123],"spheroids.>":[125]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}