{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2013483543","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.437912","title":"Theory of photogeneration and fluorescence quenching","display_name":"Theory of photogeneration and fluorescence quenching","publication_year":1979,"publication_date":"1979-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2013483543","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.437912","mag":"2013483543"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1063/1.437912","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.437912","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.437912","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S77047749","display_name":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","issn_l":"0021-9606","issn":["0021-9606","1089-7690","1520-9032"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320257","host_organization_name":"American Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320257"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068839906","display_name":"Jaan Noolandi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159094","display_name":"Xerox (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/04z9w5078","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132870","https://openalex.org/I4210159094"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Noolandi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xerox Research Center of Canada, 2480 Dunwin Drive, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L5L 1J9"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xerox Research Center of Canada, 2480 Dunwin Drive, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L5L 1J9","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159094"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027156950","display_name":"K. M. Hong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8293-1380","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8293-1380"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159094","display_name":"Xerox (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/04z9w5078","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132870","https://openalex.org/I4210159094"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. M. Hong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xerox Research Center of Canada, 2480 Dunwin Drive, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L5L 1J9"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xerox Research Center of Canada, 2480 Dunwin Drive, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L5L 1J9","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159094"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159094"],"apc_list":{"value":3500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.0823,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":202,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9740303,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"70","issue":"7","first_page":"3230","last_page":"3236"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11129","display_name":"Photochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies","score":0.9340999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1606","display_name":"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11129","display_name":"Photochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies","score":0.9340999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1606","display_name":"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10903","display_name":"Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry","score":0.017400000244379044,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10045","display_name":"Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics","score":0.016599999740719795,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photogeneration","display_name":"photogeneration","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fluorescence-quenching","display_name":"fluorescence quenching","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geminate-recombination","display_name":"geminate recombination","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recombination-probability","display_name":"recombination probability","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oppositely-charged-particles","display_name":"oppositely charged particles","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recombination-velocity","display_name":"recombination velocity","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermalization-length","display_name":"thermalization length","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-solids","display_name":"organic solids","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phthalocyanines","display_name":"phthalocyanines","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-efficiency","display_name":"quantum efficiency","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-conversion","display_name":"internal conversion","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/escape-probability","display_name":"escape probability","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-field-effects","display_name":"electric field effects","score":0.4230000078678131}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15359245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1347805","display_name":"Thermalisation","level":2,"score":0.8597732782363892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121745418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585536","display_name":"Quenching (fluorescence)","level":3,"score":0.7469009160995483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178635117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747499","display_name":"RADIUS","level":2,"score":0.6320596933364868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91881484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191807","display_name":"Fluorescence","level":2,"score":0.6004716157913208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156695909","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3373825","display_name":"Recombination","level":3,"score":0.546700119972229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.48351576924324036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.4678780734539032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41999313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q489328","display_name":"Molecular physics","level":1,"score":0.46359673142433167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184779094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26383","display_name":"Atomic physics","level":1,"score":0.4238268733024597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781204021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6497091","display_name":"Lattice (music)","level":2,"score":0.41710591316223145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182310444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1332643","display_name":"Boundary value problem","level":2,"score":0.41684556007385254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205507967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900625","display_name":"Quantum efficiency","level":2,"score":0.4149896204471588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.3950965702533722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3423675298690796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159467904","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001702","display_name":"Chemical physics","level":1,"score":0.3325762152671814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.2593042254447937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1063/1.437912","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.437912","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.437912","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S77047749","display_name":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","issn_l":"0021-9606","issn":["0021-9606","1089-7690","1520-9032"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320257","host_organization_name":"American Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320257"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W363129570","https://openalex.org/W625263703","https://openalex.org/W1970957090","https://openalex.org/W1971566260","https://openalex.org/W1983599663","https://openalex.org/W1995541783","https://openalex.org/W1997613382","https://openalex.org/W2004970640","https://openalex.org/W2032215281","https://openalex.org/W2034588787","https://openalex.org/W2034653576","https://openalex.org/W2039264806","https://openalex.org/W2041304190","https://openalex.org/W2046910381","https://openalex.org/W2055557997","https://openalex.org/W2056135312","https://openalex.org/W2056635727","https://openalex.org/W2057281778","https://openalex.org/W2057289102","https://openalex.org/W2067532468","https://openalex.org/W2069125999","https://openalex.org/W2073249306","https://openalex.org/W2078845759","https://openalex.org/W2092763009"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1977821850","https://openalex.org/W2095352403","https://openalex.org/W1970719482","https://openalex.org/W2086048707","https://openalex.org/W2940396217","https://openalex.org/W1988940841","https://openalex.org/W1994583814","https://openalex.org/W2032183012","https://openalex.org/W1974763955","https://openalex.org/W2075034057"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,54,108],"give":[1],"the":[2,6,19,31,34,49,56,59,79,97,110,113,122,125],"exact":[3],"solution":[4,57,123],"of":[5,10,13,22,27,36,52,61,64,100,112],"geminate":[7],"recombination":[8,39],"probability":[9],"a":[11,23,43,62],"pair":[12],"oppositely":[14],"charged":[15],"particles,":[16],"corresponding":[17],"to":[18,78],"boundary":[20],"condition":[21],"partly":[24],"absorbing":[25],"sphere":[26],"finite":[28],"radius":[29,45],"at":[30],"origin.":[32],"In":[33],"limit":[35],"an":[37,83],"infinite":[38],"velocity":[40],"(\u03ba\u2192\u221e)":[41],"and":[42,66,89,104],"vanishing":[44],"(a\u21920)":[46],"we":[47,85],"recover":[48],"well-known":[50],"result":[51],"Onsager.":[53],"use":[55],"in":[58,69],"formulation":[60],"model":[63],"photogeneration":[65],"fluorescence":[67,87],"quenching":[68,88],"organic":[70],"solids,":[71],"with":[72],"thermalization":[73,106],"lengths":[74],"which":[75],"are":[76],"comparable":[77],"lattice":[80],"spacing.":[81],"As":[82],"illustration":[84],"analyze":[86],"quantum":[90],"efficiency":[91],"data":[92],"for":[93,116,124],"x-metal-free":[94],"phthalocyanine,":[95],"assuming":[96],"extreme":[98],"case":[99],"complete":[101],"internal":[102],"conversion":[103],"no":[105],"length.":[107],"discuss":[109],"form":[111],"slope-to-intercept":[114],"ratio":[115],"small":[117],"applied":[118],"fields":[119],"determined":[120],"from":[121],"generalized":[126],"escape":[127],"probability.":[128]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}