{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2013177945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.2004.039339","title":"Sudden cardiac death in diabetes mellitus: risk factors in the Rochester diabetic neuropathy study","display_name":"Sudden cardiac death in diabetes mellitus: risk factors in the Rochester diabetic neuropathy study","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-01-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2013177945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.2004.039339","mag":"2013177945","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15654040","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1739480"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1136/jnnp.2004.039339","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.2004.039339","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.2004.039339","pdf_url":"https://jnnp.bmj.com/content/jnnp/76/2/240.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S134773490","display_name":"Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry","issn_l":"0022-3050","issn":["0022-3050","1468-330X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319945","host_organization_name":"BMJ","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BMJ"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery &amp; Psychiatry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://jnnp.bmj.com/content/jnnp/76/2/240.full.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029261969","display_name":"G A Suarez","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1330342723","display_name":"Mayo Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/02qp3tb03","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"G A Suarez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Neuropathy Research Laboratory, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. suarez.guillermo@mayo.edu","Neuropathy Research Laboratory, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neuropathy Research Laboratory, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. suarez.guillermo@mayo.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neuropathy Research Laboratory, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5029261969"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.4876,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":109,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96912067,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"76","issue":"2","first_page":"240","last_page":"245"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10217","display_name":"Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias","score":0.9101999998092651,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10217","display_name":"Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias","score":0.9101999998092651,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10027","display_name":"Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins","score":0.03720000013709068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10560","display_name":"Diabetes Management and Research","score":0.008500000461935997,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sudden-cardiac-death","display_name":"sudden cardiac death","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetes-mellitus","display_name":"diabetes mellitus","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetic-autonomic-neuropathy","display_name":"diabetic autonomic neuropathy","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-factors","display_name":"risk factors","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/myocardial-infarction","display_name":"myocardial infarction","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bundle-branch-block","display_name":"bundle branch block","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetic-nephropathy","display_name":"diabetic nephropathy","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atherosclerotic-heart-disease","display_name":"atherosclerotic heart disease","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hdl-cholesterol","display_name":"HDL cholesterol","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microalbuminuria","display_name":"microalbuminuria","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proteinuria","display_name":"proteinuria","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qtc-interval","display_name":"QTc interval","score":0.7229999899864197}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.895470142364502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.7138537168502808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.6780844926834106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775935837","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202837","display_name":"Sudden cardiac death","level":2,"score":0.664899468421936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993353509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411867","display_name":"Sudden death","level":2,"score":0.6100726127624512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781203188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1676817","display_name":"Microalbuminuria","level":3,"score":0.5929769277572632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555293320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","level":2,"score":0.5600160360336304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118441451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12074763","display_name":"QT interval","level":2,"score":0.5247447490692139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207103383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3930246","display_name":"Hazard ratio","level":3,"score":0.5182878375053406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778213512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844935","display_name":"Coronary artery disease","level":2,"score":0.5091683268547058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779922275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1129105","display_name":"Diabetic nephropathy","level":3,"score":0.4532207250595093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.23827055096626282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.21519669890403748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.15558907389640808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780091579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9377","display_name":"Kidney","level":2,"score":0.10660761594772339}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001161","descriptor_name":"Arteriosclerosis","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003929","descriptor_name":"Diabetic Neuropathies","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003929","descriptor_name":"Diabetic Neuropathies","qualifier_ui":"Q000401","qualifier_name":"mortality","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006331","descriptor_name":"Heart Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008076","descriptor_name":"Cholesterol, HDL","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008137","descriptor_name":"Longitudinal Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016757","descriptor_name":"Death, Sudden, Cardiac","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1136/jnnp.2004.039339","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.2004.039339","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.2004.039339","pdf_url":"https://jnnp.bmj.com/content/jnnp/76/2/240.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S134773490","display_name":"Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry","issn_l":"0022-3050","issn":["0022-3050","1468-330X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319945","host_organization_name":"BMJ","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BMJ"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery &amp; Psychiatry","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:1739480","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1739480","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:15654040","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15654040","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1136/jnnp.2004.039339","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.2004.039339","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.2004.039339","pdf_url":"https://jnnp.bmj.com/content/jnnp/76/2/240.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S134773490","display_name":"Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry","issn_l":"0022-3050","issn":["0022-3050","1468-330X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319945","host_organization_name":"BMJ","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BMJ"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery &amp; Psychiatry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7314115750","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"36797","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332505","funder_display_name":"U.S. Public Health Service"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308392","display_name":"American Academy of Neurology","ror":"https://ror.org/00mv9dj85"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309464","display_name":"Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research","ror":"https://ror.org/02qp3tb03"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321040","display_name":"National Science Council","ror":"https://ror.org/02kv4zf79"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332505","display_name":"U.S. Public Health Service","ror":"https://ror.org/05xf94514"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337359","display_name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke","ror":"https://ror.org/01s5ya894"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2013177945.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2013177945.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W22184475","https://openalex.org/W136895386","https://openalex.org/W1539905309","https://openalex.org/W1984561364","https://openalex.org/W1991649357","https://openalex.org/W1991876073","https://openalex.org/W1999679214","https://openalex.org/W2000948551","https://openalex.org/W2004758479","https://openalex.org/W2033314637","https://openalex.org/W2036384267","https://openalex.org/W2040119629","https://openalex.org/W2052382954","https://openalex.org/W2053096937","https://openalex.org/W2053508422","https://openalex.org/W2055896381","https://openalex.org/W2056063821","https://openalex.org/W2061852824","https://openalex.org/W2066874389","https://openalex.org/W2078116420","https://openalex.org/W2082033075","https://openalex.org/W2103018859","https://openalex.org/W2107031719","https://openalex.org/W2116371874","https://openalex.org/W2119495829","https://openalex.org/W2124098112","https://openalex.org/W2124788738","https://openalex.org/W2126580636","https://openalex.org/W2132603512","https://openalex.org/W2161814240","https://openalex.org/W2162622045","https://openalex.org/W2171661744","https://openalex.org/W2257894684","https://openalex.org/W2324579467","https://openalex.org/W2404877503","https://openalex.org/W2415807549","https://openalex.org/W2486720274","https://openalex.org/W2613483874","https://openalex.org/W2615345939","https://openalex.org/W4249227027","https://openalex.org/W4299395201","https://openalex.org/W6683621176"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3047849550","https://openalex.org/W4389374857","https://openalex.org/W1855340634","https://openalex.org/W1950183560","https://openalex.org/W2126580636","https://openalex.org/W2080813393","https://openalex.org/W2349449314","https://openalex.org/W2087589333","https://openalex.org/W2024986996","https://openalex.org/W2103183876"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVES:":[0],"To":[1],"determine":[2],"risk":[3,35,87],"factors":[4],"for":[5,62,156,183],"sudden":[6,37,65,72,205,241],"cardiac":[7,38,66,73,206,216,242],"death":[8,39,55,74,207,217],"and":[9,28,33,57,96,143,174,224,226,233],"the":[10,18,34,51,89,187],"role":[11],"of":[12,36,64,71,80,86,186],"diabetic":[13,20,27,44],"autonomic":[14,162,188],"neuropathy":[15,21],"(DAN)":[16],"in":[17,50],"Rochester":[19],"study":[22],"(RDNS).":[23],"METHODS:":[24],"Associations":[25],"between":[26],"cardiovascular":[29],"complications,":[30],"including":[31],"DAN,":[32],"were":[40,60,75,91,179],"studied":[41],"among":[42],"462":[43],"patients":[45,203],"(151":[46],"type":[47],"1)":[48],"enrolled":[49],"RDNS.":[52],"Medical":[53],"records,":[54],"certificates,":[56],"necropsy":[58],"reports":[59],"assessed":[61],"causes":[63],"death.":[67],"RESULTS:":[68],"21":[69],"cases":[70],"identified":[76],"over":[77],"15":[78],"years":[79],"follow":[81],"up.":[82],"In":[83],"bivariate":[84],"analysis":[85],"covariates,":[88],"following":[90],"significant:":[92],"ECG":[93,115,129,132,157,160],"1":[94,130,158],"(evolving":[95],"previous":[97],"myocardial":[98,212],"infarctions):":[99],"hazard":[100],"ratio":[101],"(HR)":[102],"=":[103,113,123,135,141,147,153],"4.4":[104],"(95%":[105],"confidence":[106],"interval":[107],"(CI),":[108],"1.6":[109],"to":[110,126,138,150,227,247],"12.1),":[111],"p":[112,140,152],"0.004;":[114],"2":[116],"(bundle":[117],"branch":[118],"block":[119],"or":[120,131,159,195,211],"pacing):":[121],"HR":[122,134,146],"8.6":[124],"(2.9":[125],"25.4),":[127],"p<0.001;":[128],"2:":[133],"4.2":[136],"(1.3":[137,149],"13.4),":[139],"0.014;":[142],"nephropathy":[144],"stage:":[145],"2.1":[148],"3.4),":[151],"0.002.":[154],"Adjusting":[155],"2,":[161],"scores,":[163],"QTc":[164,190],"interval,":[165,191],"high":[166],"density":[167],"lipoprotein":[168],"(HDL)":[169],"cholesterol,":[170,193],"24":[171,175],"hour":[172,176],"microalbuminuria,":[173,194],"total":[177,196],"proteinuria":[178,197],"significant.":[180,199],"However,":[181],"adjusting":[182],"nephropathy,":[184,225],"none":[185],"indices,":[189],"HDL":[192,234],"was":[198,218],"At":[200],"necropsy,":[201],"all":[202],"with":[204,220,231,240],"had":[208],"coronary":[209],"artery":[210],"disease.":[213],"CONCLUSIONS:":[214],"Sudden":[215],"correlated":[219],"atherosclerotic":[221],"heart":[222],"disease":[223],"a":[228],"lesser":[229],"degree":[230],"DAN":[232,237],"cholesterol.":[235],"Although":[236],"is":[238,245],"associated":[239],"death,":[243],"it":[244],"unlikely":[246],"be":[248],"its":[249],"primary":[250],"cause.":[251]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}