{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2013061805","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1068/a45106","title":"Spatial Development of Producer Services in the Chinese Urban System","display_name":"Spatial Development of Producer Services in the Chinese Urban System","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2013061805","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1068/a45106","mag":"2013061805"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1068/a45106","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1068/a45106","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1068/a45106","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S87933477","display_name":"Environment and Planning A Economy and Space","issn_l":"0308-518X","issn":["0308-518X","1472-3409"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","fnege-2","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100989834","display_name":"Fiona Fan Yang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fiona F Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre of Urban Studies and Urban Planning, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong SAR"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre of Urban Studies and Urban Planning, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong SAR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112204804","display_name":"Anthony G.O. Yeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0587-0588","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0587-0588"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Anthony G O Yeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre of Urban Studies and Urban Planning, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong SAR"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre of Urban Studies and Urban Planning, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong SAR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100989834","https://openalex.org/A5112204804"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"],"apc_list":{"value":3900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3900},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.7718,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":50,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96697539,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"45","issue":"1","first_page":"159","last_page":"179"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11014","display_name":"Agglomeration and Urban Systems","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11014","display_name":"Agglomeration and Urban Systems","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12483","display_name":"Global Urban Networks and Dynamics","score":0.0015999999595806003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14051","display_name":"Regional Economic Trends and Sectoral Structure","score":0.001500000013038516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/producer-services","display_name":"producer services","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-development","display_name":"spatial development","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service-sector-growth","display_name":"service sector growth","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-agglomeration","display_name":"spatial agglomeration","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metropolitan-areas","display_name":"metropolitan areas","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/small-and-medium-sized-cities","display_name":"small and medium-sized cities","score":0.9039999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-economic-development","display_name":"urban economic development","score":0.4129999876022339}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158739034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1907114","display_name":"Metropolitan area","level":2,"score":0.7928669452667236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6789473295211792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.6606670618057251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30425244","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1221088","display_name":"Service economy","level":2,"score":0.5979176759719849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.5605056881904602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43246008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55638","display_name":"Tertiary sector of the economy","level":2,"score":0.5323847532272339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26271046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187097","display_name":"Economic geography","level":1,"score":0.4195689857006073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.3935008645057678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.28309670090675354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.21416738629341125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.20055723190307617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.18226468563079834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1068/a45106","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1068/a45106","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1068/a45106","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S87933477","display_name":"Environment and Planning A Economy and Space","issn_l":"0308-518X","issn":["0308-518X","1472-3409"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","fnege-2","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:pio:envira:v:45:y:2013:i:1:p:159-179","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.envplan.com/abstract.cgi?id=a45106","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:sae:envira:v:45:y:2013:i:1:p:159-179","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1068/a45106","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hub.hku.hk:10722/187231","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10722/187231","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196271","display_name":"The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","host_organization_name":"University of Hong Kong","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8970999717712402,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"},{"score":0.6452000141143799,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W44870168","https://openalex.org/W653712648","https://openalex.org/W1521562019","https://openalex.org/W1964712269","https://openalex.org/W1967084136","https://openalex.org/W1975496203","https://openalex.org/W1976863555","https://openalex.org/W1977694534","https://openalex.org/W1979094890","https://openalex.org/W2001417769","https://openalex.org/W2040670882","https://openalex.org/W2047550678","https://openalex.org/W2048008063","https://openalex.org/W2062208686","https://openalex.org/W2072483250","https://openalex.org/W2074898109","https://openalex.org/W2075455023","https://openalex.org/W2079992423","https://openalex.org/W2086373510","https://openalex.org/W2093257452","https://openalex.org/W2102727429","https://openalex.org/W2118379940","https://openalex.org/W2118606050","https://openalex.org/W2123163895","https://openalex.org/W2163229369","https://openalex.org/W2272518535","https://openalex.org/W2317696166","https://openalex.org/W2326332384","https://openalex.org/W2491551832","https://openalex.org/W2495557934","https://openalex.org/W4237116923"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W427918705","https://openalex.org/W1498536316","https://openalex.org/W2300687497","https://openalex.org/W2361066537","https://openalex.org/W3121616994","https://openalex.org/W2388075491","https://openalex.org/W1964703663","https://openalex.org/W2378440413","https://openalex.org/W2385842647","https://openalex.org/W2374598817"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,91],"Chinese":[1,45,88],"economy":[2],"has":[3],"transformed":[4],"from":[5],"the":[6,11,17,20,26,31,44,65,79,87,104,131,137],"development":[7,21,60,116,140,173],"of":[8,16,22,33,61,83,133,141,180],"industries":[9,24,165],"in":[10,25,52,86,113,123,177],"early":[12],"economic":[13,115],"reform":[14],"period":[15],"1980s":[18],"to":[19,43,120,129,151,161],"service":[23,35,164],"2000s":[27],"and,":[28],"more":[29,101,118],"recently,":[30],"emergence":[32],"producer":[34,50,62,84,96,108,142,163],"industries.":[36],"Producer":[37],"services":[38,51,63,85,97,109,143],"have":[39],"become":[40],"increasingly":[41],"important":[42,112],"economy.":[46],"Most":[47],"studies":[48,155],"on":[49,56,158],"China":[53],"mainly":[54],"focus":[55],"individual":[57],"cities.":[58,135],"Spatial":[59],"at":[64],"regional":[66],"and":[67,81,147,156,175],"national":[68],"levels":[69],"is":[70],"relatively":[71],"less":[72],"examined.":[73],"In":[74],"this":[75],"paper":[76],"we":[77],"analyze":[78],"growth":[80],"location":[82],"urban":[89,105],"system.":[90,106],"study":[92],"also":[93],"shows":[94],"that":[95,110,145],"are":[98,111,117],"becoming":[99],"spatially":[100],"concentrated":[102],"across":[103],"As":[107],"generating":[114],"likely":[119],"be":[121],"located":[122],"large":[124,134,169],"metropolitan":[125],"areas,":[126],"they":[127,167],"tend":[128],"reinforce":[130],"competitiveness":[132],"Moreover,":[136],"uneven":[138],"spatial":[139],"suggests":[144],"small":[146],"medium":[148],"cities":[149],"need":[150],"conduct":[152],"careful":[153],"market":[154],"analyses":[157],"their":[159],"ability":[160],"attract":[162],"before":[166],"initiate":[168],"central":[170],"business":[171],"district":[172],"projects":[174],"invest":[176],"massive":[178],"construction":[179],"offices.":[181]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}