{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2012864166","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1006/aphy.1998.5838","title":"Time-Dependent Variational Principle for\u03c64Field Theory: RPA Approximation and Renormalization (II)","display_name":"Time-Dependent Variational Principle for\u03c64Field Theory: RPA Approximation and Renormalization (II)","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2012864166","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1006/aphy.1998.5838","mag":"2012864166"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1006/aphy.1998.5838","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1006/aphy.1998.5838","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1006/aphy.1998.5838","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173877794","display_name":"Annals of Physics","issn_l":"0003-4916","issn":["0003-4916","1096-035X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Physics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/hep-th/9805061","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078706006","display_name":"Arthur K. Kerman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arthur K. Kerman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Theoretical Physics, Laboratory for Nuclear Science and Department of Physics, Massachussets Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02139"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Theoretical Physics, Laboratory for Nuclear Science and Department of Physics, Massachussets Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02139","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026605331","display_name":"Chi-Yong Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7060-4983","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7060-4983"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17974374","display_name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rp1748","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chi-Yong Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de F\u0131\u0301:sica, Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Caixa Postal 66318, 05315-970, S\u00e3o Paulo, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de F\u0131\u0301:sica, Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Caixa Postal 66318, 05315-970, S\u00e3o Paulo, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3160,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3160},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9947,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":55,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68497887,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"269","issue":"1","first_page":"55","last_page":"76"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10248","display_name":"Nonlinear Waves and Solitons","score":0.2728999853134155,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10248","display_name":"Nonlinear Waves and Solitons","score":0.2728999853134155,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10048","display_name":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","score":0.23510000109672546,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10224","display_name":"Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions","score":0.2061000019311905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phi-4-theory","display_name":"phi^4 theory","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-dependent-variational-principle","display_name":"time-dependent variational principle","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renormalization","display_name":"renormalization","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-solutions","display_name":"static solutions","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stability-analysis","display_name":"stability analysis","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asymmetric-solutions","display_name":"asymmetric solutions","score":0.4399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symmetric-solutions","display_name":"symmetric solutions","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuum-limit","display_name":"continuum limit","score":0.5379999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/small-oscillations","display_name":"small oscillations","score":0.6629999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zero-modes","display_name":"zero modes","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scattering-amplitudes","display_name":"scattering amplitudes","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renormalized-coupling-constant","display_name":"renormalized coupling constant","score":0.609000027179718}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.9466596841812134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166124518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1047702","display_name":"Renormalization","level":2,"score":0.8160647749900818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183276030","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1193095","display_name":"Coupling constant","level":2,"score":0.6832374334335327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778217198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q556977","display_name":"Cutoff","level":2,"score":0.5273797512054443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151201525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177239","display_name":"Limit (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5169245600700378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3079626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234881","display_name":"Quantum electrodynamics","level":1,"score":0.4948968291282654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180205008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159190","display_name":"Amplitude","level":2,"score":0.4879009425640106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37914503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156495","display_name":"Mathematical physics","level":1,"score":0.48330116271972656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104416048","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q302518","display_name":"Propagator","level":2,"score":0.47783875465393066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207740291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5508844","display_name":"Functional renormalization group","level":3,"score":0.4652614891529083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163716315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901177","display_name":"Gaussian","level":2,"score":0.4600401520729065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.4436110258102417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.12121042609214783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1006/aphy.1998.5838","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1006/aphy.1998.5838","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1006/aphy.1998.5838","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173877794","display_name":"Annals of Physics","issn_l":"0003-4916","issn":["0003-4916","1096-035X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Physics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.268.9904","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.268.9904","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"http://arxiv.org/pdf/hep-th/9805061v1.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:hep-th/9805061","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9805061","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/hep-th/9805061","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cds.cern.ch:354529","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://cds.cern.ch/record/354529","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402195","display_name":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.hep-th/9805061","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.hep-th/9805061","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.hep-th/9805061","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:hep-th/9805061","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9805061","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/hep-th/9805061","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1988422911","display_name":"LABORTORY FOR NUCLEAR         SCIENCE (BATES CERN-L3)","funder_award_id":"FC02-94ER40818","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000059507","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-FC02-94 ER40818","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320997","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/02ddkpn78"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2012864166.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2012864166.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W80872246","https://openalex.org/W1596597453","https://openalex.org/W1598978700","https://openalex.org/W1841249742","https://openalex.org/W2002910143","https://openalex.org/W2047593367","https://openalex.org/W2064690079","https://openalex.org/W2077902313","https://openalex.org/W2112639447"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7006368089","https://openalex.org/W2064690079","https://openalex.org/W2002910143","https://openalex.org/W7097433003","https://openalex.org/W2021962626","https://openalex.org/W2046614745","https://openalex.org/W2083828661","https://openalex.org/W2061698995","https://openalex.org/W2022384004","https://openalex.org/W2018865675"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}