{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2012840535","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-821x(94)90174-0","title":"Shock-induced devolatilization of calcium sulfate and implications for K-T extinctions","display_name":"Shock-induced devolatilization of calcium sulfate and implications for K-T extinctions","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2012840535","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-821x(94)90174-0","mag":"2012840535"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0012-821x(94)90174-0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-821x(94)90174-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-821x(94)90174-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S119230507","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Science Letters","issn_l":"0012-821X","issn":["0012-821X","1385-013X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Earth and Planetary Science Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Guangqing Chen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangqing Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lindhurst Laboratory of Experimental Geophysics, Seismological Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lindhurst Laboratory of Experimental Geophysics, Seismological Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083796802","display_name":"James A. Tyburczy","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55732556","display_name":"Arizona State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03efmqc40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James A. Tyburczy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geology, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA","Lindhurst Laboratory of Experimental Geophysics, Seismological Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geology, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lindhurst Laboratory of Experimental Geophysics, Seismological Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112493518","display_name":"Thomas J. Ahrens","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Thomas J. Ahrens","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lindhurst Laboratory of Experimental Geophysics, Seismological Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lindhurst Laboratory of Experimental Geophysics, Seismological Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112493518"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"],"apc_list":{"value":4670,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4670},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.7612,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":40,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91910792,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"128","issue":"3-4","first_page":"615","last_page":"628"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10325","display_name":"Astro and Planetary Science","score":0.635699987411499,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1912","display_name":"Space and Planetary Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10325","display_name":"Astro and Planetary Science","score":0.635699987411499,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1912","display_name":"Space and Planetary Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10109","display_name":"Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils","score":0.2712000012397766,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1911","display_name":"Paleontology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10001","display_name":"Geological and Geochemical Analysis","score":0.030400000512599945,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1906","display_name":"Geochemistry and Petrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calcium-sulfate","display_name":"calcium sulfate","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chicxulub-impact","display_name":"Chicxulub impact","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cretaceous-tertiary-extinction","display_name":"Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sulfuric-acid-aerosol","display_name":"sulfuric acid aerosol","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impact-ejecta","display_name":"impact ejecta","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reaction-kinetics","display_name":"reaction kinetics","score":0.4230000078678131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acid-rain","display_name":"acid rain","score":0.6489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-cooling","display_name":"global cooling","score":0.7670000195503235}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518881349","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682","display_name":"Sulfur","level":2,"score":0.6798783540725708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778343803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172290","display_name":"Sulfate","level":2,"score":0.6750963926315308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778199549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4118","display_name":"Sulfuric acid","level":2,"score":0.5597939491271973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163861444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108376","display_name":"Stratosphere","level":2,"score":0.5494073629379272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35306142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55814","display_name":"Extinction event","level":4,"score":0.5243192911148071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781300812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178061","display_name":"Shock (circulatory)","level":2,"score":0.47925543785095215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.4782339930534363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779681926","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117936","display_name":"Sulfate aerosol","level":3,"score":0.4744316637516022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65440619","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177974","display_name":"Atmosphere (unit)","level":2,"score":0.46234503388404846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780447027","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5282","display_name":"Sulfur dioxide","level":2,"score":0.45904913544654846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779345167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104541","display_name":"Aerosol","level":2,"score":0.4572347104549408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C519063684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q706","display_name":"Calcium","level":2,"score":0.4453422725200653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199289684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83353","display_name":"Mineralogy","level":1,"score":0.4256246089935303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.416095107793808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.27050113677978516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47559259","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q778143","display_name":"Biological dispersal","level":3,"score":0.2498534917831421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.22366374731063843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.21955934166908264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179104552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11165","display_name":"Inorganic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.209220290184021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.17759639024734497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1037866473197937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.08393093943595886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0012-821x(94)90174-0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-821x(94)90174-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-821x(94)90174-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S119230507","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Science Letters","issn_l":"0012-821X","issn":["0012-821X","1385-013X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Earth and Planetary Science Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:authors.library.caltech.edu:50739","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20141023-112455494","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402161","display_name":"CaltechAUTHORS (California Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","host_organization_name":"California Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":54,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W69058047","https://openalex.org/W224918143","https://openalex.org/W237777484","https://openalex.org/W364522983","https://openalex.org/W824540241","https://openalex.org/W1548025047","https://openalex.org/W1562391436","https://openalex.org/W1573772244","https://openalex.org/W1598046023","https://openalex.org/W1631270093","https://openalex.org/W1658972458","https://openalex.org/W1676011433","https://openalex.org/W1702546791","https://openalex.org/W1875889981","https://openalex.org/W1951589532","https://openalex.org/W1972546096","https://openalex.org/W1973178026","https://openalex.org/W1979238205","https://openalex.org/W1980897832","https://openalex.org/W2001364842","https://openalex.org/W2002497237","https://openalex.org/W2003266253","https://openalex.org/W2003487411","https://openalex.org/W2005809823","https://openalex.org/W2007900633","https://openalex.org/W2008632889","https://openalex.org/W2014851927","https://openalex.org/W2022300899","https://openalex.org/W2031118449","https://openalex.org/W2031339210","https://openalex.org/W2031512107","https://openalex.org/W2047980907","https://openalex.org/W2051660622","https://openalex.org/W2056557359","https://openalex.org/W2064702141","https://openalex.org/W2082993100","https://openalex.org/W2084380125","https://openalex.org/W2084532133","https://openalex.org/W2087503429","https://openalex.org/W2087549641","https://openalex.org/W2095581864","https://openalex.org/W2110619496","https://openalex.org/W2111233732","https://openalex.org/W2111480616","https://openalex.org/W2128306790","https://openalex.org/W2136745536","https://openalex.org/W2346822657","https://openalex.org/W2602621609","https://openalex.org/W2607144961","https://openalex.org/W2921157390","https://openalex.org/W3119160921","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6679282923","https://openalex.org/W6788347657"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6987123230","https://openalex.org/W1599249940","https://openalex.org/W2056557359","https://openalex.org/W2084532133","https://openalex.org/W1560665587","https://openalex.org/W2066886748","https://openalex.org/W935080411","https://openalex.org/W2078061116","https://openalex.org/W2094518912","https://openalex.org/W1979637923"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}