{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2012533348","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0361-9230(96)00170-0","title":"Lateral Habenular Influence on Dorsal Raphe Neurons","display_name":"Lateral Habenular Influence on Dorsal Raphe Neurons","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2012533348","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0361-9230(96)00170-0","mag":"2012533348","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8883915"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0361-9230(96)00170-0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0361-9230(96)00170-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0361-9230(96)00170-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S8119441","display_name":"Brain Research Bulletin","issn_l":"0361-9230","issn":["0361-9230","1873-2747"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Brain Research Bulletin","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102989812","display_name":"Giuseppe Ferraro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0982-8114","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0982-8114"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I900890020","display_name":"University of Palermo","ror":"https://ror.org/044k9ta02","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giuseppe Ferraro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Human Physiology, University of Palermo, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Human Physiology, University of Palermo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063426232","display_name":"Maria Eva Montalbano","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I900890020","display_name":"University of Palermo","ror":"https://ror.org/044k9ta02","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Eva Montalbano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cellular Biology and Growth, Laboratory of General Physiology, University of Palermo, C.so Tuk\u00f6ry, 129, 90134 Palermo, Italy","Department of Cellular Biology and Growth, Laboratory of General Physiology, University of Palermo, C. so Tukory, 129, 90134 Palermo, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cellular Biology and Growth, Laboratory of General Physiology, University of Palermo, C.so Tuk\u00f6ry, 129, 90134 Palermo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cellular Biology and Growth, Laboratory of General Physiology, University of Palermo, C. so Tukory, 129, 90134 Palermo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002018004","display_name":"Pierangelo Sardo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4997-3263","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4997-3263"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I900890020","display_name":"University of Palermo","ror":"https://ror.org/044k9ta02","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pierangelo Sardo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Human Physiology, Laboratory of General Physiology, University of Palermo, C.so Tuk\u00f6ry, 129, 90134 Palermo, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Human Physiology, Laboratory of General Physiology, University of Palermo, C.so Tuk\u00f6ry, 129, 90134 Palermo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110060794","display_name":"Vittorio La Grutta","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I900890020","display_name":"University of Palermo","ror":"https://ror.org/044k9ta02","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vittorio La Grutta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Human Physiology, Laboratory of General Physiology, University of Palermo, C.so Tuk\u00f6ry, 129, 90134 Palermo, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Human Physiology, Laboratory of General Physiology, University of Palermo, C.so Tuk\u00f6ry, 129, 90134 Palermo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110060794"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"],"apc_list":{"value":3280,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3280},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1251,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":103,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.33265097,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"1","first_page":"47","last_page":"52"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10077","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research","score":0.9297000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10077","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research","score":0.9297000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10056","display_name":"Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior","score":0.039500001817941666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10448","display_name":"Memory and Neural Mechanisms","score":0.01269999984651804,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lateral-habenula","display_name":"lateral habenula","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dorsal-raphe-nucleus","display_name":"dorsal raphe nucleus","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/serotonergic-neurons","display_name":"serotonergic neurons","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gabaergic-interneurons","display_name":"GABAergic interneurons","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nmda-receptor","display_name":"NMDA receptor","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bicuculline","display_name":"bicuculline","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-stimulation","display_name":"electrical stimulation","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iontophoresis","display_name":"iontophoresis","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuronal-excitation-and-inhibition","display_name":"neuronal excitation and inhibition","score":0.7160000205039978}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32610206","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5298804","display_name":"Dorsal raphe nucleus","level":5,"score":0.7983607649803162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37000724","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50430226","display_name":"Serotonergic","level":4,"score":0.6992050409317017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779177108","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18356742","display_name":"GABAergic","level":3,"score":0.6392829418182373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780763569","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3639734","display_name":"Bicuculline","level":4,"score":0.6361932754516602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.6340563893318176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112592302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207387","display_name":"Excitatory postsynaptic potential","level":3,"score":0.5848293304443359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17077164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1185869","display_name":"Inhibitory postsynaptic potential","level":2,"score":0.5744192600250244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24998067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4114622","display_name":"Stimulation","level":2,"score":0.5681083798408508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183529106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1528394","display_name":"Iontophoresis","level":2,"score":0.5671885013580322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780374578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267641","display_name":"Habenula","level":3,"score":0.5671772956848145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776512019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1816418","display_name":"Efferent","level":3,"score":0.47989094257354736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779296341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1500732","display_name":"Interneuron","level":3,"score":0.47702452540397644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.45946621894836426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79636183","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5512770","display_name":"GABA receptor antagonist","level":5,"score":0.4259493947029114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777865548","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2061493","display_name":"Raphe nuclei","level":5,"score":0.4194554090499878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778794669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43054","display_name":"Neuron","level":2,"score":0.41186702251434326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3349919319152832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775864247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167934","display_name":"Serotonin","level":3,"score":0.23939192295074463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529278444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47273","display_name":"Central nervous system","level":2,"score":0.18512460589408875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776885963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245204","display_name":"Antagonist","level":3,"score":0.1740809679031372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779263132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2215671","display_name":"Afferent","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170493617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208467","display_name":"Receptor","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000200","descriptor_name":"Action Potentials","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001640","descriptor_name":"Bicuculline","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004594","descriptor_name":"Electrophysiology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005680","descriptor_name":"gamma-Aminobutyric Acid","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007478","descriptor_name":"Iontophoresis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009474","descriptor_name":"Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009474","descriptor_name":"Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011903","descriptor_name":"Raphe Nuclei","qualifier_ui":"Q000166","qualifier_name":"cytology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011903","descriptor_name":"Raphe Nuclei","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011903","descriptor_name":"Raphe Nuclei","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015763","descriptor_name":"2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016202","descriptor_name":"N-Methylaspartate","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017208","descriptor_name":"Rats, Wistar","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018690","descriptor_name":"Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018691","descriptor_name":"Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018756","descriptor_name":"GABA Antagonists","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019262","descriptor_name":"Habenula","qualifier_ui":"Q000166","qualifier_name":"cytology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019262","descriptor_name":"Habenula","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019262","descriptor_name":"Habenula","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D051381","descriptor_name":"Rats","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0361-9230(96)00170-0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0361-9230(96)00170-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0361-9230(96)00170-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S8119441","display_name":"Brain Research Bulletin","issn_l":"0361-9230","issn":["0361-9230","1873-2747"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Brain Research Bulletin","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0361-9230(96)00170-0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0361-9230(96)00170-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0361-9230(96)00170-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S8119441","display_name":"Brain Research Bulletin","issn_l":"0361-9230","issn":["0361-9230","1873-2747"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Brain Research Bulletin","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:8883915","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8883915","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Brain research bulletin","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.6240000128746033}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W576424897","https://openalex.org/W1496738545","https://openalex.org/W1903734663","https://openalex.org/W1912531269","https://openalex.org/W1974869837","https://openalex.org/W1980687533","https://openalex.org/W1984397951","https://openalex.org/W2001525384","https://openalex.org/W2002761720","https://openalex.org/W2008461472","https://openalex.org/W2009170042","https://openalex.org/W2016273811","https://openalex.org/W2026827289","https://openalex.org/W2032089933","https://openalex.org/W2037523402","https://openalex.org/W2040246407","https://openalex.org/W2044238758","https://openalex.org/W2049238120","https://openalex.org/W2057698955","https://openalex.org/W2059700518","https://openalex.org/W2062177692","https://openalex.org/W2067847619","https://openalex.org/W2070201975","https://openalex.org/W2072868407","https://openalex.org/W2089459523","https://openalex.org/W2091127651","https://openalex.org/W2102842839","https://openalex.org/W2150561524","https://openalex.org/W2163815564","https://openalex.org/W2219001808","https://openalex.org/W2483134582","https://openalex.org/W6668832319"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1995506160","https://openalex.org/W2019281058","https://openalex.org/W2102842839","https://openalex.org/W2026827289","https://openalex.org/W1980687533","https://openalex.org/W4243953000","https://openalex.org/W4247265570","https://openalex.org/W7162906252","https://openalex.org/W1971908532","https://openalex.org/W2372563660"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":13}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}