{"id":"https://openalex.org/W201241272","doi":null,"title":"Bioremediation. Book chapter","display_name":"Bioremediation. Book chapter","publication_year":1992,"publication_date":"1992-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W201241272","mag":"201241272"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:201241272","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.osti.gov/scitech/biblio/6727441-bioremediation-book-chapter","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"John Thomas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3633-8700","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3633-8700"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Thomas","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3633-8700","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112004515","display_name":"C. H. Ward","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. H. Ward","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082087848","display_name":"Richard L. Raymond","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. L. Raymond","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029537040","display_name":"John T. Wilson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3130-9572","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3130-9572","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6752-4069"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John T. Wilson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6752-4069","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111865419","display_name":"R.C. Loehr","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R.C. Loehr","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.03142857,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10324","display_name":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2310","display_name":"Pollution"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10324","display_name":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2310","display_name":"Pollution"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13092","display_name":"Environmental Chemistry and Analysis","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2304","display_name":"Environmental Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13793","display_name":"Environmental and Analytical Chemistry Studies","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bioremediation","display_name":"bioremediation","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microbial-degradation","display_name":"microbial degradation","score":0.7390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-pollutants","display_name":"organic pollutants","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terminal-electron-acceptors","display_name":"terminal electron acceptors","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerobic-and-anaerobic-conditions","display_name":"aerobic and anaerobic conditions","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrate","display_name":"nitrate","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nutrient-addition","display_name":"nutrient addition","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contaminated-site-remediation","display_name":"contaminated site remediation","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bioreactors","display_name":"bioreactors","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/in-situ-biodegradation","display_name":"in situ biodegradation","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-contamination","display_name":"soil contamination","score":0.4819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/groundwater-contamination","display_name":"groundwater contamination","score":0.5960000157356262}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2124996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816441","display_name":"Bioremediation","level":3,"score":0.9368163347244263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522964758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2019586","display_name":"Environmental remediation","level":3,"score":0.7316373586654663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112570922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60528603","display_name":"Contamination","level":2,"score":0.701149046421051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107872376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","level":1,"score":0.6829789876937866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107211472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q284486","display_name":"Human decontamination","level":2,"score":0.6211017966270447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175605896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39833","display_name":"Microorganism","level":3,"score":0.5735284090042114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2900893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1231592","display_name":"Electron acceptor","level":2,"score":0.5586841702461243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.5272974967956543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.48873043060302734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157021035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q696715","display_name":"Biodegradation","level":2,"score":0.47946059703826904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776384668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182168","display_name":"Nitrate","level":2,"score":0.46957704424858093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22507642","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069369","display_name":"Hazardous waste","level":2,"score":0.44290003180503845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.42645081877708435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48843007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181713","display_name":"Anaerobic respiration","level":3,"score":0.42263656854629517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5140985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483866","display_name":"Anaerobic exercise","level":2,"score":0.2357461154460907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0832689106464386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.07923257350921631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.05895191431045532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75473681","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188651","display_name":"Photochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42407357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q521","display_name":"Physiology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:201241272","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.osti.gov/scitech/biblio/6727441-bioremediation-book-chapter","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","score":0.53329998254776,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4210992697","https://openalex.org/W2134204076","https://openalex.org/W7154474528","https://openalex.org/W615006106","https://openalex.org/W3021717938","https://openalex.org/W1574391861","https://openalex.org/W3151502937","https://openalex.org/W2275292284","https://openalex.org/W2903870997","https://openalex.org/W4417123387"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Bioremediation":[0],"is":[1,33,98,123],"defined":[2],"in":[3,24,110,125,130,140,146],"the":[4,7,36,66,73,81,121,156,159],"article":[5],"as":[6,65,75,91],"process":[8,122],"by":[9,35],"which":[10,149],"microorganisms":[11,71],"are":[12,104],"stimulated":[13],"to":[14,20,100,106,114],"rapidly":[15],"degrade":[16,101,115],"hazardous":[17],"organic":[18],"contaminants":[19,74,82,102,136],"environmentally":[21],"safe":[22],"levels":[23],"soils,":[25],"subsurface":[26],"materials,":[27],"water,":[28],"sludges,":[29],"and":[30,40,79,85,93,144],"residues.":[31],"Stimulation":[32],"achieved":[34],"addition":[37],"of":[38,88,132],"nutrients":[39],"a":[41,76,119,147],"terminal":[42,67],"electron":[43,68],"acceptor,":[44],"usually":[45],"oxygen,":[46],"because":[47],"most":[48],"biological":[49],"reactions":[50],"occur":[51],"faster":[52],"under":[53],"aerobic":[54],"than":[55,113],"anaerobic":[56,59],"conditions.":[57],"Under":[58],"conditions,":[60],"nitrate":[61],"has":[62],"been":[63],"used":[64,99,124],"acceptor.":[69],"The":[70,135],"use":[72],"food":[77],"source":[78],"convert":[80],"into":[83],"biomass":[84],"harmless":[86],"by-products":[87],"metabolism":[89],"such":[90],"CO2":[92],"inorganic":[94],"salts.":[95],"Usually":[96],"bioremediation":[97],"that":[103],"sorbed":[105],"surfaces":[107],"or":[108,142,154],"dissolved":[109],"water":[111],"rather":[112],"pure":[116],"chemical(s).":[117],"As":[118],"result,":[120],"conjunction":[126],"with":[127],"other":[128],"techniques":[129],"remediation":[131],"contaminated":[133],"sites.":[134],"can":[137,150],"be":[138,151],"biodegraded":[139],"situ":[141],"removed":[143],"placed":[145,152],"bioreactor,":[148],"off":[153],"at":[155],"site":[157],"where":[158],"contamination":[160],"occurred.":[161]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}