{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2012331833","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s002710050004","title":"Estimation of reference evapotranspiration for southern region of Saudi Arabia","display_name":"Estimation of reference evapotranspiration for southern region of Saudi Arabia","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-01-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2012331833","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s002710050004","mag":"2012331833"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s002710050004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s002710050004","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s002710050004","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84263908","display_name":"Irrigation Science","issn_l":"0342-7188","issn":["0342-7188","1432-1319"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Irrigation Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000357038","display_name":"Hussein M. Al-Ghobari","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hussein M. Al-Ghobari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Agricultural Engineering Department, College of Agriculture, P. O. Box 2460, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia e-mail: hghobari@ksu.edu.sa, Fax:+966-1-4678502, , SA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Agricultural Engineering Department, College of Agriculture, P. O. Box 2460, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia e-mail: hghobari@ksu.edu.sa, Fax:+966-1-4678502, , SA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000357038"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"],"apc_list":{"value":3990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5786,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":73,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71846892,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"2","first_page":"81","last_page":"86"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11186","display_name":"Hydrology and Drought Analysis","score":0.9169999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11186","display_name":"Hydrology and Drought Analysis","score":0.9169999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11404","display_name":"Irrigation Practices and Water Management","score":0.04769999906420708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10266","display_name":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","score":0.008100000210106373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reference-evapotranspiration","display_name":"reference evapotranspiration","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/penman-method","display_name":"Penman method","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jensen-haise","display_name":"Jensen-Haise","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blaney-criddle-method","display_name":"Blaney-Criddle method","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pan-evaporation","display_name":"pan evaporation","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lysimeter-measurements","display_name":"lysimeter measurements","score":0.5759999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alfalfa","display_name":"alfalfa","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/method-comparison","display_name":"method comparison","score":0.5740000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calibration","display_name":"calibration","score":0.4350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/southern-saudi-arabia","display_name":"southern Saudi Arabia","score":0.7670000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irrigation-management","display_name":"irrigation management","score":0.5699999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85871539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q734533","display_name":"Lysimeter","level":3,"score":0.8486723899841309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176783924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828158","display_name":"Evapotranspiration","level":2,"score":0.847126841545105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23430798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2747664","display_name":"Pan evaporation","level":3,"score":0.6919108033180237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5851092338562012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96250715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q965330","display_name":"Estimation","level":2,"score":0.5081770420074463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48921125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10861030","display_name":"Linear regression","level":2,"score":0.4905168414115906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.4534173607826233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88862950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11453","display_name":"Irrigation","level":2,"score":0.4264277219772339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.25784265995025635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.18381056189537048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.12932240962982178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.1251562237739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.11119556427001953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.10376691818237305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.08710658550262451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.0505138635635376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s002710050004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s002710050004","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s002710050004","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84263908","display_name":"Irrigation Science","issn_l":"0342-7188","issn":["0342-7188","1432-1319"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Irrigation Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.5666999816894531,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"},{"display_name":"Climate action","score":0.5351999998092651,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2489950326","https://openalex.org/W2478125969","https://openalex.org/W4382937298","https://openalex.org/W2799691363","https://openalex.org/W4299591154","https://openalex.org/W4236076749","https://openalex.org/W2945743823","https://openalex.org/W2323137739","https://openalex.org/W4411613166","https://openalex.org/W2373728394"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}