{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2012330307","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.182.2.257-263.2000","title":"Bacteria Are Not What They Eat: That Is Why They Are So Diverse","display_name":"Bacteria Are Not What They Eat: That Is Why They Are So Diverse","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-01-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2012330307","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.182.2.257-263.2000","mag":"2012330307","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10629168","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/94271"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1128/jb.182.2.257-263.2000","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.182.2.257-263.2000","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.182.2.257-263.2000","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133274750","display_name":"Journal of Bacteriology","issn_l":"0021-9193","issn":["0021-9193","1067-8832","1098-5530"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320263","host_organization_name":"American Society for Microbiology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320263"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Microbiology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Bacteriology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC94271","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017906751","display_name":"Donna Parke","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Donna Parke","raw_affiliation_strings":["<!--label omitted: 1-->Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8103","Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8103"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"<!--label omitted: 1-->Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8103","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8103","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070759909","display_name":"David A. D\u2019Argenio","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David A. D'Argenio","raw_affiliation_strings":["<!--label omitted: 1-->Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8103","Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8103"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"<!--label omitted: 1-->Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8103","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8103","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020257818","display_name":"L. Nicholas Ornston","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Nicholas Ornston","raw_affiliation_strings":["<!--label omitted: 1-->Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8103","Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8103"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"<!--label omitted: 1-->Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8103","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8103","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.144,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":52,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.65714286,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"182","issue":"2","first_page":"257","last_page":"263"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11791","display_name":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","score":0.47679999470710754,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11791","display_name":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","score":0.47679999470710754,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10076","display_name":"Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity","score":0.3361999988555908,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10004","display_name":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","score":0.13179999589920044,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bacterial-diversity","display_name":"bacterial diversity","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bacterial-diet","display_name":"bacterial diet","score":0.5519999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-microbe-interactions","display_name":"plant-microbe interactions","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nutrient-acquisition","display_name":"nutrient acquisition","score":0.5270000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-fixation","display_name":"nitrogen fixation","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microbial-symbiosis","display_name":"microbial symbiosis","score":0.41100001335144043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-nutrient-supply","display_name":"plant nutrient supply","score":0.3529999852180481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.9195916056632996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175605896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39833","display_name":"Microorganism","level":3,"score":0.8350409269332886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.7371474504470825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142796444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181394","display_name":"Nutrient","level":2,"score":0.580652117729187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150903083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108","display_name":"Biotechnology","level":1,"score":0.39442282915115356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.3100042939186096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.049930572509765625}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000595","descriptor_name":"Amino Acid Sequence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004252","descriptor_name":"DNA Mutational Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004269","descriptor_name":"DNA, Bacterial","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005075","descriptor_name":"Biological Evolution","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008954","descriptor_name":"Models, Biological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008969","descriptor_name":"Molecular Sequence Data","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016946","descriptor_name":"Gram-Negative Aerobic Rods and Cocci","qualifier_ui":"Q000145","qualifier_name":"classification","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016946","descriptor_name":"Gram-Negative Aerobic Rods and Cocci","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016946","descriptor_name":"Gram-Negative Aerobic Rods and Cocci","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1128/jb.182.2.257-263.2000","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.182.2.257-263.2000","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.182.2.257-263.2000","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133274750","display_name":"Journal of Bacteriology","issn_l":"0021-9193","issn":["0021-9193","1067-8832","1098-5530"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320263","host_organization_name":"American Society for Microbiology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320263"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Microbiology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Bacteriology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:193405","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC94271","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:10629168","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10629168","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of bacteriology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:94271","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC94271/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"J Bacteriol","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:193405","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC94271","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.40450000762939453,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W196748724","https://openalex.org/W1501205262","https://openalex.org/W1501504477","https://openalex.org/W1520617785","https://openalex.org/W1523319023","https://openalex.org/W1528460899","https://openalex.org/W1558958162","https://openalex.org/W1566469330","https://openalex.org/W1586763059","https://openalex.org/W1690485938","https://openalex.org/W1745838399","https://openalex.org/W1762445761","https://openalex.org/W1843974554","https://openalex.org/W1855595511","https://openalex.org/W1903417270","https://openalex.org/W1913187248","https://openalex.org/W1913323687","https://openalex.org/W1971442772","https://openalex.org/W1979053604","https://openalex.org/W1980189049","https://openalex.org/W1984288864","https://openalex.org/W2014020340","https://openalex.org/W2016842431","https://openalex.org/W2020584576","https://openalex.org/W2031003864","https://openalex.org/W2037324852","https://openalex.org/W2061202321","https://openalex.org/W2064830028","https://openalex.org/W2069951328","https://openalex.org/W2088191584","https://openalex.org/W2097321270","https://openalex.org/W2111839343","https://openalex.org/W2113626588","https://openalex.org/W2117689688","https://openalex.org/W2122161443","https://openalex.org/W2130381741","https://openalex.org/W2131852827","https://openalex.org/W2131941645","https://openalex.org/W2150066221","https://openalex.org/W2155316243","https://openalex.org/W2160754106","https://openalex.org/W2165495109","https://openalex.org/W2166659858"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2395737459","https://openalex.org/W3194310144","https://openalex.org/W2417306993","https://openalex.org/W2484423166","https://openalex.org/W4231839906","https://openalex.org/W652018269","https://openalex.org/W4237733796","https://openalex.org/W4200112042","https://openalex.org/W2755291024","https://openalex.org/W4225120334"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Microorganisms":[0],"in":[1],"the":[2],"environment":[3],"encounter":[4],"a":[5,35],"varied":[6],"and":[7,25,31,42],"not":[8,28],"invariably":[9],"benign":[10],"diet.":[11],"The":[12],"primary":[13],"suppliers":[14],"of":[15],"nutrients":[16],"for":[17],"microorganisms":[18],"are":[19,45],"plants.":[20],"Consumers":[21],"such":[22],"as":[23],"fungi":[24],"bacteria":[26],"do":[27],"act":[29],"singly":[30],"often":[32],"offer":[33],"plants":[34],"return":[36],"on":[37],"their":[38],"investment.":[39],"Fixed":[40],"nitrogen":[41],"scavenged":[43],"minerals":[44]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
