{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2012322733","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1964.03070260051029","title":"Mental Health and Environment","display_name":"Mental Health and Environment","publication_year":1964,"publication_date":"1964-12-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2012322733","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1964.03070260051029","mag":"2012322733"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1001/jama.1964.03070260051029","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1964.03070260051029","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1964.03070260051029","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S172573765","display_name":"JAMA","issn_l":"0002-9955","issn":["0002-9955","0098-7484","1538-3598","2376-8118"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320259","host_organization_name":"American Medical Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320259"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Medical Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JAMA","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012937882","display_name":"Samuel Henry Kraines","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Samuel H. Kraines","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012937882"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.7597,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":70,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98459043,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"190","issue":"13","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10762","display_name":"Migration, Health and Trauma","score":0.1907999962568283,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10762","display_name":"Migration, Health and Trauma","score":0.1907999962568283,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12844","display_name":"Psychology and Mental Health","score":0.18289999663829803,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12666","display_name":"Historical Psychiatry and Medical Practices","score":0.1324000060558319,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-health","display_name":"mental health","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-disorders","display_name":"mental illness","score":0.609000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-war-london","display_name":"post-war London","score":0.5400000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outward-migration","display_name":"outward migration","score":0.4909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-towns","display_name":"new towns","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-planning","display_name":"social planning","score":0.6480000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/living-conditions","display_name":"living conditions","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-environment","display_name":"community environment","score":0.44999998807907104}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7217437624931335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019946834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12135","display_name":"Mentally ill","level":4,"score":0.6482958793640137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134362201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317309","display_name":"Mental health","level":2,"score":0.5917313098907471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776674806","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12135","display_name":"Mental illness","level":3,"score":0.5084625482559204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.3932334780693054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.36821824312210083}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1001/jama.1964.03070260051029","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1964.03070260051029","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1964.03070260051029","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S172573765","display_name":"JAMA","issn_l":"0002-9955","issn":["0002-9955","0098-7484","1538-3598","2376-8118"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320259","host_organization_name":"American Medical Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320259"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Medical Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JAMA","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9391000270843506},{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.5142999887466431}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"No poverty","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","score":0.7099999785423279}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1987392246","https://openalex.org/W4234767215","https://openalex.org/W1980629624","https://openalex.org/W2904570895","https://openalex.org/W4404802450","https://openalex.org/W4410796473","https://openalex.org/W3014168515","https://openalex.org/W4411514869","https://openalex.org/W1997580756","https://openalex.org/W2052782931"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,99,124],"setting":[1],"for":[2],"this":[3],"social":[4,38,104],"study":[5],"was":[6],"the":[7,19,96,119,137,141],"planned":[8,54],"outward":[9],"movement":[10],"of":[11,14,134,136],"large":[12],"numbers":[13],"postwar":[15],"Londoners.":[16],"Contrasted":[17],"with":[18,32,51],"Majority":[20],"who":[21,26,42],"remained":[22],"behind":[23],"were":[24,106],"those":[25],"moved":[27,43],"to":[28,44,60,64,132],"\"out-county\"":[29],"housing":[30],"estates,":[31],"good":[33,74],"living":[34,146],"accommodations":[35],"but":[36,118],"poor":[37],"planning;":[39],"and":[40,57,90,111],"others":[41],"eight":[45],"new":[46,66],"towns":[47],"around":[48],"London,":[49],"each":[50,135],"a":[52],"socially":[53],"community.":[55],"Taylor":[56],"Chave":[58],"wanted":[59],"learn":[61],"whether":[62,71,84],"removal":[63],"these":[65,103],"areas":[67],"affected":[68],"mental":[69,85],"health;":[70],"by":[72],"building":[73],"communities,":[75],"people":[76],"could":[77],"be":[78],"prevented":[79],"from":[80,88,95],"becoming":[81],"mentally":[82],"ill;":[83],"illness":[86],"resulted":[87],"genetic":[89],"deepseated":[91],"personal":[92],"causes":[93],"or":[94],"immediate":[97],"environment.":[98],"reader":[100],"senses":[101],"that":[102,127],"investigators":[105],"disappointed":[107],"in":[108,144],"their":[109,145],"findings,":[110],"would":[112],"probably":[113],"have":[114,148],"had":[115],"them":[116],"otherwise,":[117],"results":[120],"are":[121],"nevertheless":[122],"intriguing.":[123],"authors":[125],"discovered":[126],"about":[128],"one":[129],"third":[130],"(30%":[131],"35%)":[133],"three":[138],"groups,":[139],"despite":[140],"marked":[142],"differences":[143],"conditions,":[147],"what":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-30T17:31:21.811387","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}