{"id":"https://openalex.org/W201222740","doi":null,"title":"Sex differences in risk factor distribution, severity, and outcome of ischemic stroke.","display_name":"Sex differences in risk factor distribution, severity, and outcome of ischemic stroke.","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W201222740","mag":"201222740","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22034780"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:22034780","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22034780","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta clinica Croatica","raw_type":"Comparative Study"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hrcak.srce.hr/77412","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090914909","display_name":"Ma\u0142gorzata Wiszniewska","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3637-7806","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3637-7806"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Malgorzata Wiszniewska","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neurology, Specialist Hospital, Pi\u0142a, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurology, Specialist Hospital, Pi\u0142a, Poland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068277876","display_name":"Maciej Niewada","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3730-1996","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3730-1996"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maciej Niewada","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073289723","display_name":"Anna Cz\u0142onkowska","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1956-1866","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1956-1866"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anna Czlonkowska","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7763,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70279966,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"50","issue":"1","first_page":"21","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10227","display_name":"Acute Ischemic Stroke Management","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10227","display_name":"Acute Ischemic Stroke Management","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13252","display_name":"Sex and Gender in Healthcare","score":0.0026000000070780516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10816","display_name":"Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ischemic-stroke","display_name":"ischemic stroke","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-differences","display_name":"sex differences","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stroke-risk-factors","display_name":"stroke risk factors","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stroke-severity","display_name":"stroke severity","score":0.6470000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/30-day-mortality","display_name":"30-day mortality","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-outcome","display_name":"functional outcome","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-carotid-artery-stenosis","display_name":"internal carotid artery stenosis","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atrial-fibrillation","display_name":"atrial fibrillation","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypertension","display_name":"hypertension","score":0.4830000102519989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stroke-prognosis","display_name":"stroke prognosis","score":0.33399999141693115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9119343757629395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780645631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q671554","display_name":"Stroke (engine)","level":2,"score":0.7180023193359375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779161974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815819","display_name":"Atrial fibrillation","level":2,"score":0.6957252025604248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16568411","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83042","display_name":"Neurology","level":2,"score":0.6250177621841431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50440223","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1475848","display_name":"Risk factor","level":2,"score":0.5720664262771606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.5431655049324036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779450755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1209150","display_name":"Cerebral infarction","level":3,"score":0.41785502433776855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38180746","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1952580","display_name":"Multivariate analysis","level":2,"score":0.41248762607574463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.3321239948272705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C541997718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188151","display_name":"Ischemia","level":2,"score":0.20354869961738586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.10474511981010437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012737","descriptor_name":"Sex Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015996","descriptor_name":"Survival Rate","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017063","descriptor_name":"Outcome Assessment, Health Care","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020521","descriptor_name":"Stroke","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020521","descriptor_name":"Stroke","qualifier_ui":"Q000401","qualifier_name":"mortality","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:22034780","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22034780","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta clinica Croatica","raw_type":"Comparative Study"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hrcak.srce.hr:77412","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hrcak.srce.hr/77412","pdf_url":"http://hrcak.srce.hr/77412","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400071","display_name":"University of Zagreb University Computing Centre (SRCE)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I181343428","host_organization_name":"University of Zagreb","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181343428"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Acta clinica Croatica","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.971.7830","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.971.7830","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/114890/","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:201222740","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22034780","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:hrcak.srce.hr:77412","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hrcak.srce.hr/77412","pdf_url":"http://hrcak.srce.hr/77412","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400071","display_name":"University of Zagreb University Computing Centre (SRCE)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I181343428","host_organization_name":"University of Zagreb","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181343428"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Acta clinica Croatica","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7578999996185303,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W201222740.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W201222740.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W51400506","https://openalex.org/W1988122391","https://openalex.org/W2007482221","https://openalex.org/W2021111531","https://openalex.org/W2034391942","https://openalex.org/W2045697402","https://openalex.org/W2070434316","https://openalex.org/W2078103827","https://openalex.org/W2083164318","https://openalex.org/W2083683919","https://openalex.org/W2090729235","https://openalex.org/W2093504327","https://openalex.org/W2093814225","https://openalex.org/W2112170779","https://openalex.org/W2116415746","https://openalex.org/W2118001666","https://openalex.org/W2123041586","https://openalex.org/W2135861258","https://openalex.org/W2142993126","https://openalex.org/W2149745292","https://openalex.org/W2152601292","https://openalex.org/W2168545543","https://openalex.org/W2169198614","https://openalex.org/W2172049756"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2406863223","https://openalex.org/W7099536385","https://openalex.org/W3202538280","https://openalex.org/W2026439359","https://openalex.org/W2034391942","https://openalex.org/W4411326443","https://openalex.org/W2156545788","https://openalex.org/W2165843855","https://openalex.org/W3022976135","https://openalex.org/W3038072693"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,96,186],"aim":[1],"of":[2,14,38,41,62,99,145,155,184,223],"the":[3,35,230,272],"study":[4],"was":[5,24,104,177,216,253],"to":[6,34,50,65,70,116,137,270],"identify":[7],"differences":[8],"in":[9,31,45,179,196,211],"baseline":[10],"characteristics":[11],"and":[12,16,43,53,79,87,101,106,126,141,168,182,189,203,239,246,263],"outcomes":[13,241],"men":[15,89,133,199],"women":[17,86,197],"with":[18,91,120,219,255],"acute":[19,262],"ischemic":[20,92,150,248],"stroke.":[21],"Ischemic":[22],"stroke":[23,67,93,157,249,276],"confirmed":[25],"by":[26],"CT":[27],"scan":[28],"or":[29,123,148],"autopsy":[30],"patients":[32,55,103,158],"admitted":[33,90],"2nd":[36],"Department":[37],"Neurology,":[39],"Institute":[40],"Psychiatry":[42],"Neurology":[44],"Warsaw,":[46],"Poland":[47],"from":[48,160],"1995":[49],"2007.":[51],"Male":[52],"female":[54,100,156,214,245,275],"were":[56,94,111,134,193,242],"compared":[57],"for":[58,209],"risk":[59,222,231],"factors,":[60],"state":[61],"activity":[63],"prior":[64,115],"stroke,":[66,117],"type":[68],"according":[69],"Oxfordshire":[71],"Community":[72],"Stroke":[73],"Project":[74],"classification,":[75],"diagnostic":[76,236],"test":[77,237],"findings,":[78,238],"early":[80,225,240],"30-day":[81,187],"outcome.":[82,227],"Data":[83],"on":[84],"1379":[85],"1155":[88],"analyzed.":[95],"mean":[97],"age":[98],"male":[102,247],"74.3":[105],"68.8":[107],"years,":[108],"respectively.":[109],"Women":[110],"more":[112,135,260],"often":[113],"disabled":[114],"hypertensive,":[118],"diagnosed":[119],"atrial":[121],"fibrillation":[122],"heart":[124],"failure,":[125],"had":[127],"impaired":[128],"consciousness":[129],"at":[130],"admission,":[131],"whereas":[132],"likely":[136],"smoke,":[138],"abuse":[139],"alcohol":[140],"have":[142],"a":[143,220],"history":[144],"myocardial":[146],"infarction":[147],"transient":[149],"attack.":[151],"A":[152],"higher":[153,195,221],"percentage":[154],"suffered":[159],"total":[161],"anterior":[162],"circulation":[163],"syndrome":[164],"than":[165,198],"males":[166],"(21.2%":[167],"14.0%,":[169],"respectively).":[170],"Internal":[171],"carotid":[172],"artery":[173],"stenosis":[174],"over":[175],"70%":[176],"reported":[178],"10.8%":[180],"ofwomen":[181],"19.1%":[183],"men.":[185],"mortality":[188],"poor":[190,226],"outcome":[191,273],"rates":[192],"significantly":[194],"(17.2%":[200],"vs.":[201,205],"13.1%":[202],"59.9%":[204],"46.2%).":[206],"After":[207],"adjusting":[208],"casemix":[210],"multivariate":[212],"analysis,":[213],"sex":[215,252],"independently":[217],"associated":[218,254],"an":[224],"In":[228],"conclusion,":[229],"factor":[232],"distribution,":[233],"clinical":[234],"characteristics,":[235],"different":[243],"between":[244],"patients.":[250,277],"Female":[251],"poorer":[256],"prognosis,":[257],"indicating":[258],"that":[259],"intensive":[261],"long-term":[264],"global":[265],"care":[266],"may":[267],"be":[268],"needed":[269],"improve":[271],"among":[274]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}