{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2012211474","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1249/00005768-200605001-01062","title":"The Effect of Cleat Plate Configuration on Lower Extremity Kinematics and Performance on Field Turf","display_name":"The Effect of Cleat Plate Configuration on Lower Extremity Kinematics and Performance on Field Turf","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2012211474","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1249/00005768-200605001-01062","mag":"2012211474"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1249/00005768-200605001-01062","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1249/00005768-200605001-01062","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1249/00005768-200605001-01062","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14544163","display_name":"Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise","issn_l":"0195-9131","issn":["0195-9131","1530-0315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-abstract","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001529589","display_name":"Robin M. Queen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5181-9049","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5181-9049"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","display_name":"Duke University","ror":"https://ror.org/00py81415","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robin M. Queen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Duke University, Durham, NC","Email: [email\u00a0protected]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Duke University, Durham, NC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Email: [email\u00a0protected]","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110169446","display_name":"William Mack Hardaker","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","display_name":"Duke University","ror":"https://ror.org/00py81415","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W Mack Hardaker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Duke University, Durham, NC","Email: [email\u00a0protected]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Duke University, Durham, NC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Email: [email\u00a0protected]","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110449893","display_name":"William E. Jr. Garrett","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","display_name":"Duke University","ror":"https://ror.org/00py81415","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William E. Garrett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Duke University, Durham, NC","Email: [email\u00a0protected]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Duke University, Durham, NC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Email: [email\u00a0protected]","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059046351","display_name":"Claude T. Moorman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2697-8272","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2697-8272"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","display_name":"Duke University","ror":"https://ror.org/00py81415","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Claude T. Moorman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Duke University, Durham, NC","Email: [email\u00a0protected]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Duke University, Durham, NC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Email: [email\u00a0protected]","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":"Supplement","first_page":"S41","last_page":"S41"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11018","display_name":"Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies","score":0.8755000233650208,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11018","display_name":"Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies","score":0.8755000233650208,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12677","display_name":"Sports Dynamics and Biomechanics","score":0.0478999987244606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10442","display_name":"Knee injuries and reconstruction techniques","score":0.025599999353289604,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-turf","display_name":"artificial turf","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lower-limb-kinematics","display_name":"lower limb kinematics","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hip-flexion-angle","display_name":"hip flexion angle","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acl-injury-prevention","display_name":"ACL injury prevention","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landing-biomechanics","display_name":"landing biomechanics","score":0.6200000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sports-footwear","display_name":"sports footwear","score":0.3869999945163727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/injury-risk","display_name":"injury risk","score":0.35499998927116394}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39920418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11476","display_name":"Kinematics","level":2,"score":0.7977219820022583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778640784","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168002","display_name":"Ankle","level":2,"score":0.6385766863822937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102959455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7313954","display_name":"Repeated measures design","level":2,"score":0.5120564103126526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29694066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118301","display_name":"Orthodontics","level":1,"score":0.4070737361907959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4028293192386627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.4011300802230835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.35531145334243774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.34571099281311035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.34397459030151367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.33099788427352905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.18846672773361206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.13432681560516357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.11784303188323975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1249/00005768-200605001-01062","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1249/00005768-200605001-01062","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1249/00005768-200605001-01062","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14544163","display_name":"Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise","issn_l":"0195-9131","issn":["0195-9131","1530-0315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2086631937","https://openalex.org/W7096800034","https://openalex.org/W2948994673","https://openalex.org/W2162107405","https://openalex.org/W1605377479","https://openalex.org/W4247821116","https://openalex.org/W2554638929","https://openalex.org/W1591741878","https://openalex.org/W2266017565","https://openalex.org/W2054760983"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,59,119,167,187,202],"number":[1],"of":[2,17,29,45,61,122,205,208,289,395,412],"facilities":[3],"using":[4,160,240],"FieldTurf":[5,42,88],"or":[6,49,75,354,407],"other":[7,413],"similar":[8],"synthetic":[9],"turfs":[10],"has":[11],"grown":[12],"over":[13],"the":[14,27,46,55,128,172,211,227,233,256,267,273,290,319,328,336,340,347,361,364,370,393],"past":[15],"couple":[16],"years.":[18],"In":[19,359],"response":[20],"to":[21,51,65,139,177,198,271,315],"this":[22,62],"change":[23],"in":[24,43,72,89,147,180,196,217,266,339,346,381,410],"field":[25],"conditions":[26],"question":[28],"injury":[30,47,425],"prevention":[31,394,426],"and":[32,79,105,183,275],"performance":[33,53,76,320],"must":[34],"be":[35],"addressed.":[36],"Currently":[37],"little":[38],"is":[39],"known":[40],"about":[41],"terms":[44,411],"risk":[48],"attempts":[50],"improve":[52],"through":[54],"cleat/surface":[56],"interaction.":[57],"PURPOSE:":[58],"purpose":[60],"study":[63],"was":[64,137,175,191,238,297],"determine":[66,178],"if":[67],"there":[68,296,399],"were":[69,110,155,221],"any":[70,288],"differences":[71,179,325,402],"cutting":[73],"kinematics":[74,154],"between":[77,284,327,403,408],"men":[78,362],"women":[80,257,377],"when":[81,224,269,313],"they":[82,225,231],"ran":[83],"an":[84,259,379],"agility":[85,143,213,365],"course":[86,133,144,214,337,366],"on":[87,112,125,132,318,427],"four":[90,329],"cleats":[91],"with":[92,306],"different":[93],"cleat":[94,285,330,342,404],"plate":[95,405,418],"configurations:":[96],"hard":[97],"ground":[98,101],"(HG),":[99],"firm":[100],"(FG),":[102],"bladed":[103],"(B),":[104],"Turf":[106],"(T).":[107],"METHODS:":[108],"Subjects":[109,220],"tested":[111],"two":[113],"days":[114],"approximately":[115],"one":[116,298],"week":[117],"apart.":[118],"first":[120],"day":[121,130,204],"testing":[123,189,206],"focused":[124,131],"kinematic,":[126],"while":[127,150],"second":[129,173,203],"performance.":[134],"Each":[135,236],"subject":[136,195],"asked":[138],"run":[140],"a":[141,161,241,307],"shortened":[142],"5":[145],"times":[146,216],"each":[148,194,218],"shoe":[149,188],"three-dimensional":[151],"lower":[152,291,414],"extremity":[153,292,415],"collected":[156],"at":[157,264,385],"240":[158],"Hz":[159],"six":[162],"camera":[163],"Motion":[164],"Analysis":[165],"system.":[166],"right":[168],"foot":[169],"plant":[170],"around":[171],"flag":[174],"used":[176],"hip,":[181],"knee,":[182],"ankle":[184],"joint":[185],"angles.":[186],"order":[190,197],"randomized":[192],"for":[193,287,302,392,424],"avoid":[199],"fatigue":[200],"effects.":[201],"consisted":[207],"subjects":[209,334],"completing":[210],"full":[212],"3":[215],"shoe.":[219],"timed":[222],"from":[223],"crossed":[226,232],"starting":[228],"line":[229,234],"until":[230],"again.":[235],"variable":[237],"analyzed":[239],"2\u00d72":[242],"(shoe":[243],"\u00d7":[244],"gender)":[245],"repeated":[246],"measures":[247],"ANOVA":[248],"(\u03b1=0.05).":[249],"RESULTS:":[250],"One":[251],"significant":[252,280,299,324],"kinematic":[253,293],"interaction":[254],"existed,":[255],"demonstrated":[258],"increased":[260,309],"hip":[261,310,382],"flexion":[262,311,383],"angle":[263,312,384],"landing":[265],"T":[268,355],"compared":[270,314],"both":[272],"FG":[274,351],"HG":[276,341],"shoes.":[277],"No":[278],"statistically":[279,323],"main":[281,300],"effects":[282],"existed":[283,326],"types":[286,331],"variables,":[294],"however,":[295,333],"effect":[301],"gender.":[303],"Men":[304],"landed":[305],"significantly":[308,367],"women.":[316,371],"Based":[317],"testing,":[321],"no":[322],"(p=0.077),":[332],"completed":[335,363],"faster":[338,368],"(14.994":[343],"s)":[344],"than":[345,369],"B":[348],"(15.020":[349],"s),":[350,353],"(15.115":[352],"shoes":[356],"(15.211":[357],"s).":[358],"addition,":[360],"CONCLUSIONS:":[372],"These":[373],"results":[374],"indicate":[375],"that":[376],"have":[378,390,421],"increase":[380],"heel":[386],"strike,":[387],"which":[388],"might":[389],"implications":[391,423],"ACL":[396],"injuries.":[397],"However,":[398],"are":[400],"few":[401],"configurations":[406],"genders":[409],"kinematics.":[416],"Cleat":[417],"configuration":[419],"may":[420],"limited":[422],"FieldTurf.":[428]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}