{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2012118586","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/jd094id12p14865","title":"Tropospheric and dissolved N2O of the west Pacific and east Indian Oceans during the El Ni\u00f1o Southern Oscillation event of 1987","display_name":"Tropospheric and dissolved N2O of the west Pacific and east Indian Oceans during the El Ni\u00f1o Southern Oscillation event of 1987","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-10-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2012118586","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/jd094id12p14865","mag":"2012118586"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1029/jd094id12p14865","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/jd094id12p14865","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/jd094id12p14865","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207178839","display_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres","issn_l":"0148-0227","issn":["0148-0227","2156-2202","2169-897X","2169-8996"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-100","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315809","host_organization_name":"American Geophysical Union","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315809"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Geophysical Union"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W2012118586"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103236956","display_name":"J. H. Butler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8057-6875","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8057-6875"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James H. Butler","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064360028","display_name":"James W. Elkins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4701-3100","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4701-3100"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James W. Elkins","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109854065","display_name":"Thayne M. Thompson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thayne M. Thompson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024754319","display_name":"Keith B. Egan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Keith B. Egan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4070,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4070},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.8423,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":172,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98537143,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"94","issue":"D12","first_page":"14865","last_page":"14877"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10032","display_name":"Marine Plankton and Biogeochemistry","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10032","display_name":"Marine Plankton and Biogeochemistry","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11588","display_name":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","score":0.00419999985024333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10255","display_name":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","score":0.002300000051036477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrous-oxide","display_name":"nitrous oxide","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/n2o","display_name":"N2O","score":0.5580000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/el-nino-southern-oscillation","display_name":"ENSO","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-sea-fluxes","display_name":"air-sea fluxes","score":0.6899999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dissolved-n2o","display_name":"dissolved N2O","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marine-troposphere","display_name":"marine troposphere","score":0.7480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equatorial-upwelling","display_name":"equatorial upwelling","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/western-pacific","display_name":"western Pacific","score":0.546999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eastern-indian-ocean","display_name":"eastern Indian Ocean","score":0.9169999957084656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149348798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215915","display_name":"Upwelling","level":2,"score":0.7837188243865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9075549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40631","display_name":"Troposphere","level":2,"score":0.6690261960029602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.6066875457763672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30380174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1250263","display_name":"Ocean gyre","level":3,"score":0.5458753705024719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.5387161374092102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68709404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1134475","display_name":"Flux (metallurgy)","level":2,"score":0.5354687571525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122523270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34027","display_name":"Latitude","level":2,"score":0.5166854858398438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122846477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1395805","display_name":"Water column","level":2,"score":0.49345913529396057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.47529494762420654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8625798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752112","display_name":"Surface water","level":2,"score":0.46941882371902466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65440619","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177974","display_name":"Atmosphere (unit)","level":2,"score":0.46189796924591064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105824904","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q849599","display_name":"Thermocline","level":2,"score":0.4561970829963684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14168384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16305538","display_name":"Subtropics","level":2,"score":0.4192469120025635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.4004693031311035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3556715250015259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.1268305778503418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.10599657893180847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C505870484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180538","display_name":"Fishery","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1029/jd094id12p14865","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/jd094id12p14865","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/jd094id12p14865","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207178839","display_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres","issn_l":"0148-0227","issn":["0148-0227","2156-2202","2169-897X","2169-8996"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-100","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315809","host_organization_name":"American Geophysical Union","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315809"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Geophysical Union"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","score":1.0},{"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.685699999332428}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W6291357","https://openalex.org/W290940434","https://openalex.org/W1481778868","https://openalex.org/W1493000299","https://openalex.org/W1502930520","https://openalex.org/W1513196349","https://openalex.org/W1658815594","https://openalex.org/W1662060950","https://openalex.org/W1967531125","https://openalex.org/W1971438331","https://openalex.org/W1973438267","https://openalex.org/W1981574408","https://openalex.org/W1983297768","https://openalex.org/W1983618469","https://openalex.org/W1984134408","https://openalex.org/W1986443342","https://openalex.org/W1990482024","https://openalex.org/W1991426168","https://openalex.org/W1994443674","https://openalex.org/W1995381627","https://openalex.org/W2003653419","https://openalex.org/W2008425643","https://openalex.org/W2008845966","https://openalex.org/W2013717748","https://openalex.org/W2016842125","https://openalex.org/W2020965636","https://openalex.org/W2030243029","https://openalex.org/W2030965685","https://openalex.org/W2038623757","https://openalex.org/W2045208759","https://openalex.org/W2046213013","https://openalex.org/W2048202376","https://openalex.org/W2048711157","https://openalex.org/W2051701872","https://openalex.org/W2055411890","https://openalex.org/W2057227015","https://openalex.org/W2064433352","https://openalex.org/W2067034894","https://openalex.org/W2067841165","https://openalex.org/W2077000661","https://openalex.org/W2077729880","https://openalex.org/W2079742809","https://openalex.org/W2080546633","https://openalex.org/W2086568422","https://openalex.org/W2087972162","https://openalex.org/W2092825538","https://openalex.org/W2093178937","https://openalex.org/W2094841197","https://openalex.org/W2133371000","https://openalex.org/W2142021706","https://openalex.org/W2148702278","https://openalex.org/W2155076982","https://openalex.org/W2156497406","https://openalex.org/W2161608510","https://openalex.org/W2738551941","https://openalex.org/W4210741852","https://openalex.org/W4242216524"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2900007690","https://openalex.org/W2093178937","https://openalex.org/W7011665818","https://openalex.org/W1994443674","https://openalex.org/W2595770387","https://openalex.org/W4401147634","https://openalex.org/W2369260109","https://openalex.org/W7164046031","https://openalex.org/W2063948271","https://openalex.org/W2469751706"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Over":[0],"2000":[1],"measurements":[2,15,55],"of":[3,16,20,42,70,77,81,118,150,166,171,205],"N2O":[4,17,82,120,151,172,177],"in":[5,89,129,195,201],"the":[6,28,36,78,84,90,130,147,167,174,202],"surface":[7,51,95,141],"water":[8,96,142],"and":[9,31,39,53,59,111,113,191,199,208],"marine":[10],"troposphere":[11],"along":[12,135],"with":[13,126,136,183],"650":[14],"from":[18,27,87,186],"depths":[19],"up":[21],"to":[22],"6000":[23],"m":[24],"were":[25,133,193],"obtained":[26],"W.":[29,131],"Pacific":[30,132,197,207],"E.":[32,209],"Indian":[33,210],"oceans":[34],"during":[35,102,152],"late":[37],"spring":[38],"early":[40],"summer":[41],"1987.":[43],"The":[44,61,93],"precision":[45],"(1":[46],"standard":[47],"deviation)":[48],"for":[49],"tropospheric,":[50],"water,":[52],"deep\u2010water":[54],"was":[56,99],"0.2%,":[57],"1%,":[58],"2%.":[60],"results":[62],"show":[63],"a":[64],"latitudinally":[65],"weighted,":[66],"mean":[67,94,168],"interhemispheric":[68],"difference":[69],"0.97":[71],"ppb,":[72],"which":[73,105,179],"suggests":[74],"that":[75,121,146],"2/3":[76],"global":[79],"flux":[80,143,149,170],"into":[83,173],"atmosphere":[85],"derives":[86],"sources":[88],"northern":[91],"hemisphere.":[92],"saturation":[97],"anomaly":[98],"only":[100],"2.5%":[101],"this":[103],"study,":[104],"included":[106],"subtropical":[107],"gyres,":[108],"current":[109],"confluences":[110],"divergences,":[112],"some":[114],"shelf":[115],"waters.":[116],"Supersaturations":[117],"dissolved":[119,189],"might":[122],"normally":[123],"be":[124,158,181],"associated":[125],"equatorial":[127],"upwelling":[128,138],"depressed":[134],"other":[137],"indicators.":[139],"Our":[140],"estimates":[144],"suggest":[145],"oceanic":[148],"an":[153],"El":[154],"Ni\u00f1o":[155],"year":[156],"may":[157],"less":[159],"than":[160],"50":[161],"Gmol":[162],"yr\u22121":[163],"(about":[164],"10%":[165],"annual":[169],"troposphere).":[175],"Deep\u2010water":[176],"concentrations,":[178],"could":[180],"predicted":[182],"reasonable":[184],"certainty":[185],"salinity,":[187],"temperature,":[188],"O2,":[190],"pressure,":[192],"highest":[194],"N.":[196],"waters":[198],"lowest":[200],"higher":[203],"latitudes":[204],"S.":[206],"oceans.":[211]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-11-14T11:04:58.165337","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}